"antepenultime" meaning in English

See antepenultime in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌænteɪpɪˈnʌltiːm/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: ăn'tāpĭnûlʹtēm [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: First attested in 1860; from the Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”), a feminine substantive of antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|antepaenultima||antepenult}} Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”), {{m|la|antepaenultimus||antepenultimate}} antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”) Head templates: {{head|en|noun|g=s}} antepenultime sg
  1. = antepenult, antepenultima Tags: singular
    Sense id: en-antepenultime-en-noun-VhJ~~x-g Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 64 2 34 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 75 3 22
  2. (rare) Antepenultimate position. Tags: rare, singular
    Sense id: en-antepenultime-en-noun-DiYgL45x
  3. (rare) Any thing occurring as the antepenultimate item in a series. Tags: rare, singular
    Sense id: en-antepenultime-en-noun-Aa2haApG

Download JSON data for antepenultime meaning in English (3.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antepaenultima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "antepenult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "antepaenultimus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "antepenultimate"
      },
      "expansion": "antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1860; from the Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”), a feminine substantive of antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "antepenultime sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "64 2 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 3 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1860, I.J.G. Scheller [aut.] and George Walker [tr.], A Copious Latin Grammar (1825), in: Leonhard Tafel and Rudolph L. Tafel, Latin Pronunciation and the Latin Alphabet, page 142",
          "text": "In polysyllables the penultime is accented if the syllable be long, but in all other cases the accent is laid upon the antepenultime."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Annals, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the United States, XXI:xlix-l, page 104",
          "text": "In surnames from words extended with diminutive suffixes…where the stress is always on the antepenultime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "= antepenult, antepenultima"
      ],
      "id": "en-antepenultime-en-noun-VhJ~~x-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "antepenult",
          "antepenult#English"
        ],
        [
          "antepenultima",
          "antepenultima#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Stephen Adolphe Wurm, editor, Papers from the Fourth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, II, page 114",
          "text": "In antepenultime the non-neutral vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ alternate with the neutral shorter /ə/, and the neutral vowel in antepenultime and penultime alternates with zero.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Antepenultimate position."
      ],
      "id": "en-antepenultime-en-noun-DiYgL45x",
      "links": [
        [
          "Antepenultimate",
          "antepenultimate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Antepenultimate position."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Sociobiology, XLIV:i, page 328",
          "text": "Mandibles with 4 teeth decreasing in size from the apical teeth, the antepenultime (subbasal) smallest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any thing occurring as the antepenultimate item in a series."
      ],
      "id": "en-antepenultime-en-noun-Aa2haApG",
      "links": [
        [
          "item",
          "item#English"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Any thing occurring as the antepenultimate item in a series."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌænteɪpɪˈnʌltiːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăn'tāpĭnûlʹtēm",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "antepenultime"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 5-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English undefined derivations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "antepaenultima",
        "4": "",
        "5": "antepenult"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "antepaenultimus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "antepenultimate"
      },
      "expansion": "antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First attested in 1860; from the Latin antepaenultima (“antepenult”), a feminine substantive of antepaenultimus (“antepenultimate”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "antepenultime sg",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1860, I.J.G. Scheller [aut.] and George Walker [tr.], A Copious Latin Grammar (1825), in: Leonhard Tafel and Rudolph L. Tafel, Latin Pronunciation and the Latin Alphabet, page 142",
          "text": "In polysyllables the penultime is accented if the syllable be long, but in all other cases the accent is laid upon the antepenultime."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Annals, Ukrainian Academy of Arts and Sciences in the United States, XXI:xlix-l, page 104",
          "text": "In surnames from words extended with diminutive suffixes…where the stress is always on the antepenultime.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "= antepenult, antepenultima"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "antepenult",
          "antepenult#English"
        ],
        [
          "antepenultima",
          "antepenultima#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1986, Stephen Adolphe Wurm, editor, Papers from the Fourth International Conference on Austronesian Linguistics, II, page 114",
          "text": "In antepenultime the non-neutral vowels /a/, /i/, /u/ alternate with the neutral shorter /ə/, and the neutral vowel in antepenultime and penultime alternates with zero.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Antepenultimate position."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Antepenultimate",
          "antepenultimate#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Antepenultimate position."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Sociobiology, XLIV:i, page 328",
          "text": "Mandibles with 4 teeth decreasing in size from the apical teeth, the antepenultime (subbasal) smallest.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any thing occurring as the antepenultimate item in a series."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "item",
          "item#English"
        ],
        [
          "series",
          "series#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Any thing occurring as the antepenultimate item in a series."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌænteɪpɪˈnʌltiːm/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ăn'tāpĭnûlʹtēm",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "antepenultime"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.