"allocution" meaning in English

See allocution in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /alə(ʊ)ˈkjuːʃən/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-allocution.wav Forms: allocutions [plural]
Etymology: From Latin allocūtiō (“address”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|la|allocūtiō||address}} Latin allocūtiō (“address”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} allocution (countable and uncountable, plural allocutions)
  1. A formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (formal, authoritative speech): alokucja [feminine] (Polish), alocução [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-allocution-en-noun-vKszLN5i Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 31 10 13 Disambiguation of 'formal, authoritative speech': 70 8 5 5 12
  2. (chiefly US, law) The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement. Tags: US, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-allocution-en-noun-VC~NJWrK Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 31 10 13 Topics: law
  3. (chiefly US, law) The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim. Tags: US, countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-allocution-en-noun-jgGpy3US Categories (other): American English, English entries with incorrect language header, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 31 10 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 12 23 39 11 15 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 12 22 41 10 15 Topics: law
  4. (Roman Catholicism) A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Roman Catholicism
    Sense id: en-allocution-en-noun-q7c~RCbp Topics: Catholicism, Christianity, Roman-Catholicism
  5. (communication, media) The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Communication, Media
    Sense id: en-allocution-en-noun-CquHaXze Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 33 31 10 13 Topics: communication, communications, media
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: allocute

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for allocution meaning in English (9.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "allocūtiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "address"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin allocūtiō (“address”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin allocūtiō (“address”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allocutions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "allocution (countable and uncountable, plural allocutions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "allocute"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 31 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Joseph Conrad, chapter 2, in Nostromo",
          "text": "The Minister of War, in a barrack-square allocution to the officers of the artillery regiment he had been inspecting, had declared the national honour sold to foreigners.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful."
      ],
      "id": "en-allocution-en-noun-vKszLN5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "authoritative",
          "authoritative"
        ],
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "70 8 5 5 12",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "formal, authoritative speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alokucja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "70 8 5 5 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "formal, authoritative speech",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "alocução"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 31 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Caren Myers, “Encouraging Allocution at Capital Sentencing: A Proposal for Use Immunity”, in Columbia Law Review, vol. 97, no. 3, p. 788 n6",
          "text": "The term \"allocution\" refers to the personal right of a defendant to make a statement on his own behalf in an attempt to affect sentencing. . . . The word \"allocution\" is also frequently used . . . to describe the statement made by a defendant during a guilty plea proceeding.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement."
      ],
      "id": "en-allocution-en-noun-VC~NJWrK",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "sentencing",
          "sentencing"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, law) The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 31 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 23 39 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 22 41 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Karen L. Kennard, “The Victim's Veto: A Way to Increase Victim Impact on Criminal Case Dispositions”, in California Law Review, vol. 77, no. 2, p. 427 n49",
          "text": "As of July, 1985, 19 states permitted victim allocution at the sentencing phase of criminal trials.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim."
      ],
      "id": "en-allocution-en-noun-jgGpy3US",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, law) The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roman Catholicism",
          "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism",
          "parents": [
            "Catholicism",
            "Christianity",
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Thomas Shannon, James Walter, “Implications of the Papal Allocution on Feeding Tubes,”, in The Hastings Center Report, volume 34, number 4, page 18",
          "text": "The recent papal allocution To the International Congress on Life-Sustaining Treatment and Vegetative State: Scientific Advances and Ethical Dilemmas has been the occasion for much discussion concerning the use of artificial feeding tubes for nutrition and hydration.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy."
      ],
      "id": "en-allocution-en-noun-q7c~RCbp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "pronouncement",
          "pronouncement"
        ],
        [
          "pope",
          "pope"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communication",
          "orig": "en:Communication",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Media",
          "orig": "en:Media",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 33 31 10 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, I. Th. M. Snellen and Wim B. H. J. van de Donk (eds.), Public Administration in an Information Age, p. 198 (Google preview)",
          "text": "Allocution is the dissemination of information by a central unit towards a collectivity of decentral units, the central unit being both the source and the determining actor."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Christina Spurgeon, Advertising and New Media, page 5",
          "text": "Bordewijk and van Kaam describe the one-to-many architecture of modern broadcast mass media as ‘allocution’. This is the least responsive type of interactivity because it is not designed to support exchanges. . . . The one-way flow of information is under the programmatic control of the media service provider.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information."
      ],
      "id": "en-allocution-en-noun-CquHaXze",
      "links": [
        [
          "communication",
          "communication"
        ],
        [
          "media",
          "media"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "dissemination",
          "dissemination"
        ],
        [
          "broadcast",
          "broadcast"
        ],
        [
          "receiver",
          "receiver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communication, media) The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communication",
        "communications",
        "media"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alə(ʊ)ˈkjuːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-allocution.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Allocution (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "allocution"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "allocūtiō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "address"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin allocūtiō (“address”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin allocūtiō (“address”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "allocutions",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "allocution (countable and uncountable, plural allocutions)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "allocute"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1904, Joseph Conrad, chapter 2, in Nostromo",
          "text": "The Minister of War, in a barrack-square allocution to the officers of the artillery regiment he had been inspecting, had declared the national honour sold to foreigners.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A formal speech, especially one which is regarded as authoritative and forceful."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "formal",
          "formal"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "authoritative",
          "authoritative"
        ],
        [
          "forceful",
          "forceful"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, Caren Myers, “Encouraging Allocution at Capital Sentencing: A Proposal for Use Immunity”, in Columbia Law Review, vol. 97, no. 3, p. 788 n6",
          "text": "The term \"allocution\" refers to the personal right of a defendant to make a statement on his own behalf in an attempt to affect sentencing. . . . The word \"allocution\" is also frequently used . . . to describe the statement made by a defendant during a guilty plea proceeding.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "question",
          "question"
        ],
        [
          "convict",
          "convict"
        ],
        [
          "defendant",
          "defendant"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "verdict",
          "verdict"
        ],
        [
          "trial",
          "trial"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "sentencing",
          "sentencing"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, law) The question put to a convicted defendant by a judge after the rendering of the verdict in a trial, in which the defendant is asked whether he or she wishes to make a statement to the court before sentencing; the statement made by a defendant in response to such a question; the legal right of a defendant to make such a statement."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Karen L. Kennard, “The Victim's Veto: A Way to Increase Victim Impact on Criminal Case Dispositions”, in California Law Review, vol. 77, no. 2, p. 427 n49",
          "text": "As of July, 1985, 19 states permitted victim allocution at the sentencing phase of criminal trials.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "legal",
          "legal"
        ],
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "victim",
          "victim"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US, law) The legal right of a victim, in some jurisdictions, to make a statement to a court prior to sentencing of a defendant convicted of a crime causing injury to that victim; the actual statement made to a court by a victim."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Roman Catholicism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Thomas Shannon, James Walter, “Implications of the Papal Allocution on Feeding Tubes,”, in The Hastings Center Report, volume 34, number 4, page 18",
          "text": "The recent papal allocution To the International Congress on Life-Sustaining Treatment and Vegetative State: Scientific Advances and Ethical Dilemmas has been the occasion for much discussion concerning the use of artificial feeding tubes for nutrition and hydration.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Roman Catholicism",
          "Roman Catholicism"
        ],
        [
          "pronouncement",
          "pronouncement"
        ],
        [
          "pope",
          "pope"
        ],
        [
          "policy",
          "policy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Roman Catholicism) A pronouncement by a pope to an assembly of church officials concerning a matter of church policy."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Catholicism",
        "Christianity",
        "Roman-Catholicism"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Communication",
        "en:Media"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1993, I. Th. M. Snellen and Wim B. H. J. van de Donk (eds.), Public Administration in an Information Age, p. 198 (Google preview)",
          "text": "Allocution is the dissemination of information by a central unit towards a collectivity of decentral units, the central unit being both the source and the determining actor."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, Christina Spurgeon, Advertising and New Media, page 5",
          "text": "Bordewijk and van Kaam describe the one-to-many architecture of modern broadcast mass media as ‘allocution’. This is the least responsive type of interactivity because it is not designed to support exchanges. . . . The one-way flow of information is under the programmatic control of the media service provider.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "communication",
          "communication"
        ],
        [
          "media",
          "media"
        ],
        [
          "information",
          "information"
        ],
        [
          "dissemination",
          "dissemination"
        ],
        [
          "broadcast",
          "broadcast"
        ],
        [
          "receiver",
          "receiver"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(communication, media) The mode of information dissemination in which media broadcasts are transmitted to multiple receivers with no or very limited capability of a two-way exchange of information."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communication",
        "communications",
        "media"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/alə(ʊ)ˈkjuːʃən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-allocution.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/35/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-allocution.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "formal, authoritative speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alokucja"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "formal, authoritative speech",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "alocução"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Allocution (disambiguation)"
  ],
  "word": "allocution"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.