See Xiao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肖",
"2": "Xiāo"
},
"expansion": "肖 (Xiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕭",
"tr": "Xiāo"
},
"expansion": "蕭／萧 (Xiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin for 肖 (Xiāo) and 蕭／萧 (Xiāo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Xiaos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Xiaos"
},
"expansion": "Xiao (plural Xiaos)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Xiao-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "from Hakka",
"word": "Siau"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Xiao"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小"
},
"expansion": "小 (xiǎo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 小 (xiǎo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Xiao",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Usually attached to a surname, signifying a little one, junior, small guy, younger person."
],
"id": "en-Xiao-en-name-Bv36fZxu",
"links": [
[
"junior",
"junior#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Chinese contexts) Usually attached to a surname, signifying a little one, junior, small guy, younger person."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Chinese contexts"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "29 71",
"alt": "Wade–Giles",
"word": "Hsiao"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Xiao"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Hanyu Pinyin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn-pinyin",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hanyu Pinyin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "肖",
"2": "Xiāo"
},
"expansion": "肖 (Xiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "蕭",
"tr": "Xiāo"
},
"expansion": "蕭／萧 (Xiāo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Hanyu Pinyin romanization of Mandarin for 肖 (Xiāo) and 蕭／萧 (Xiāo).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Xiaos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Xiaos"
},
"expansion": "Xiao (plural Xiaos)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "from Hakka",
"word": "Siau"
},
{
"alt": "Wade–Giles",
"word": "Hsiao"
}
],
"word": "Xiao"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
"English terms derived from Mandarin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cmn",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mandarin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "小"
},
"expansion": "小 (xiǎo)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mandarin 小 (xiǎo).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Xiao",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Usually attached to a surname, signifying a little one, junior, small guy, younger person."
],
"links": [
[
"junior",
"junior#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in Chinese contexts) Usually attached to a surname, signifying a little one, junior, small guy, younger person."
],
"raw_tags": [
"in Chinese contexts"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "Wade–Giles",
"word": "Hsiao"
}
],
"word": "Xiao"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Xiao meaning in English (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.