See Tocqueville in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
"word": "Tocqueville effect"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
"word": "Tocquevillian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Tocqueville"
},
"expansion": "French Tocqueville",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Tocqueville.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tocqueville",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
"word": "Tocqueville-en-Caux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
"word": "Tocqueville-les-Murs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 51 49",
"word": "Tocqueville-sur-Eu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communes of France",
"orig": "en:Communes of France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Normandy",
"orig": "en:Places in Normandy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of the Eure department, Normandy, France."
],
"id": "en-Tocqueville-en-name-r9p2dflQ",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Eure",
"Eure#English"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "59 31 7 3",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "commune in Eure, Normandy",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Communes of France",
"orig": "en:Communes of France",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in France",
"orig": "en:Places in France",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Normandy",
"orig": "en:Places in Normandy",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 52 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 23 18 17 3 17 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 18 20 2 14 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of the Manche department, Normandy, France."
],
"id": "en-Tocqueville-en-name-WIjYECwx",
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Manche",
"Manche#English"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 60 9 7",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "commune in Manche, Normandy",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 18 20 2 14 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French — famously held by:",
"François-Hippolyte Clérel de Tocqueville (1797–1877), senator of the French Third Republic"
],
"id": "en-Tocqueville-en-name-2mofpzfK",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fully de Tocqueville) A surname from French — famously held by:",
"François-Hippolyte Clérel de Tocqueville (1797–1877), senator of the French Third Republic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 40 23 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 19 18 20 2 14 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 35 34 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 35 31 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French — famously held by:",
"Alexis Charles Henri Clérel de Tocqueville (1805–1859), French diplomat, political scientist, historian, and author of De la Démocratie en Amérique (two volumes, 1835–1840) and L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution (1856)"
],
"id": "en-Tocqueville-en-name-Oqjvm2Ys",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fully de Tocqueville) A surname from French — famously held by:",
"Alexis Charles Henri Clérel de Tocqueville (1805–1859), French diplomat, political scientist, historian, and author of De la Démocratie en Amérique (two volumes, 1835–1840) and L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution (1856)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊkvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒkvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 47 47",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōkèwéi'ěr",
"sense": "French surname",
"word": "托克維爾 /托克维尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 47 47",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "French surname",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
}
],
"word": "Tocqueville"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in French entries",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Tocqueville effect"
},
{
"word": "Tocquevillian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "Tocqueville"
},
"expansion": "French Tocqueville",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French Tocqueville.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Tocqueville",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "Tocqueville-en-Caux"
},
{
"word": "Tocqueville-les-Murs"
},
{
"word": "Tocqueville-sur-Eu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of France",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Normandy"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of the Eure department, Normandy, France."
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Eure",
"Eure#English"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Communes of France",
"en:Places in France",
"en:Places in Normandy"
],
"glosses": [
"A commune of the Manche department, Normandy, France."
],
"links": [
[
"commune",
"commune"
],
[
"Manche",
"Manche#English"
],
[
"Normandy",
"Normandy#English"
],
[
"France",
"France#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French — famously held by:",
"François-Hippolyte Clérel de Tocqueville (1797–1877), senator of the French Third Republic"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fully de Tocqueville) A surname from French — famously held by:",
"François-Hippolyte Clérel de Tocqueville (1797–1877), senator of the French Third Republic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from French — famously held by:",
"Alexis Charles Henri Clérel de Tocqueville (1805–1859), French diplomat, political scientist, historian, and author of De la Démocratie en Amérique (two volumes, 1835–1840) and L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution (1856)"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(fully de Tocqueville) A surname from French — famously held by:",
"Alexis Charles Henri Clérel de Tocqueville (1805–1859), French diplomat, political scientist, historian, and author of De la Démocratie en Amérique (two volumes, 1835–1840) and L’Ancien Régime et la Révolution (1856)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtəʊkvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɒkvɪl/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "commune in Eure, Normandy",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "commune in Manche, Normandy",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Tuōkèwéi'ěr",
"sense": "French surname",
"word": "托克維爾 /托克维尔"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "ṭokavhil",
"sense": "French surname",
"word": "टोकव्हिल"
}
],
"word": "Tocqueville"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tocqueville meaning in English (3.3kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: fully de Tocqueville",
"path": [
"Tocqueville"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "Tocqueville",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.