"Sutherland" meaning in English

See Sutherland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/
Etymology: The name of the county is from Old Norse Suðrland, from suðr (“south”) + land (“land”), named from the point of view of Orkney and Shetland. In some cases the surname may represent the equivalent formation in Old English. Etymology templates: {{der|en|non|Suðrland}} Old Norse Suðrland, {{m|non|suðr|t=south}} suðr (“south”), {{m|non|land|t=land}} land (“land”), {{inh|en|ang|-}} Old English Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sutherland
  1. A habitational surname from Old English.
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-zLJicHqr Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0
  2. A former county of Scotland, since 1975 part of Highland region and council area. Categories (place): Places in Scotland
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-CCUn4Dhd Categories (other): Traditional counties of Scotland
  3. A suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in New South Wales, Places in Sydney, Suburbs in New South Wales
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-Up~y-oX0
  4. A neighborhood of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Saskatchewan
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-BMG7gtSg Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Saskatchewan
  5. A town in Northern Cape, South Africa. Categories (place): Places in South Africa, Towns in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-iaab5Ndi
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    A small city in O'Brien County, Iowa.
    Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-WH8Egi-Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Missouri.
    Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-6fP0lUQS
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Lincoln County, Nebraska.
    Categories (place): Places in Nebraska, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Nebraska, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-RkjFbjwD
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Millard County, Utah.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in Utah, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Utah, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-mlS9R5LQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0
  10. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-NNfZA7kZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0
  11. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin.
    Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-cox1JMEU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0
  12. A Scottish dukedom.
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-ErBTqSUc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (county): Sutherlandshire Derived forms: Sutherland Falls
Disambiguation of 'county': 0 9 0 0 0 15 15 17 15 15 12 0

Download JSON data for Sutherland meaning in English (16.4kB)

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          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -land",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-NNfZA7kZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Dinwiddie County",
          "Dinwiddie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 3 7 3 9 16 4 4 17 17 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 5 8 3 8 15 4 4 15 15 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 7 3 7 13 6 6 14 14 11 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -land",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-cox1JMEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Delta",
          "Delta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mason",
          "Mason#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bayfield County",
          "Bayfield County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish dukedom."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-ErBTqSUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 9 0 0 0 15 15 17 15 15 12 0",
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "Sutherlandshire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sutherland"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -land",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Sutherland Falls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Suðrland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Suðrland",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "suðr",
        "t": "south"
      },
      "expansion": "suðr (“south”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "land",
        "t": "land"
      },
      "expansion": "land (“land”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name of the county is from Old Norse Suðrland, from suðr (“south”) + land (“land”), named from the point of view of Orkney and Shetland.\nIn some cases the surname may represent the equivalent formation in Old English.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sutherland",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitational",
          "habitational"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Scotland",
        "en:Traditional counties of Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former county of Scotland, since 1975 part of Highland region and council area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highland",
          "Highland"
        ],
        [
          "council area",
          "council area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in New South Wales",
        "en:Places in Sydney",
        "en:Suburbs in New South Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Sydney",
          "Sydney#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighbourhoods in Saskatchewan",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Saskatchewan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighborhood of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saskatoon",
          "Saskatoon#English"
        ],
        [
          "Saskatchewan",
          "Saskatchewan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in South Africa",
        "en:Towns in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Northern Cape, South Africa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Northern Cape",
          "Northern Cape#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A small city in O'Brien County, Iowa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "O'Brien County",
          "O'Brien County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Missouri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Johnson County",
          "Johnson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Nebraska, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Lincoln County, Nebraska."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lincoln County",
          "Lincoln County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nebraska",
          "Nebraska#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Utah, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Utah, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Millard County, Utah."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Millard County",
          "Millard County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Utah",
          "Utah#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Dinwiddie County",
          "Dinwiddie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Delta",
          "Delta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mason",
          "Mason#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bayfield County",
          "Bayfield County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish dukedom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "Sutherlandshire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sutherland"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (fc4f0c7 and c937495). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.