"Sutherland" meaning in English

See Sutherland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/
Etymology: The name of the county is from Old Norse Suðrland, from suðr (“south”) + land (“land”), named from the point of view of Orkney and Shetland. In some cases the surname may represent the equivalent formation in Old English. Etymology templates: {{der|en|non|Suðrland}} Old Norse Suðrland, {{inh|en|ang|-}} Old English Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sutherland
  1. A habitational surname from Old English.
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-zLJicHqr Categories (other): English surnames, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0
  2. A former county of Scotland, since 1975 part of Highland region and council area. Categories (place): Places in Scotland
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-CCUn4Dhd Categories (other): Traditional counties of Scotland
  3. A suburb and local government area (Sutherland Shire) in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in New South Wales, Places in Sydney, Suburbs in New South Wales Derived forms: Kyle of Sutherland, Sutherland Falls
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-B4We47O6 Categories (other): Local government areas of Australia
  4. A neighborhood of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Saskatchewan
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-BMG7gtSg Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Saskatchewan
  5. A town in Northern Cape, South Africa. Categories (place): Places in South Africa, Towns in South Africa
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-iaab5Ndi
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    A small city in O'Brien County, Iowa.     Categories (place): Cities in Iowa, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-WH8Egi-Z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -land, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 4 0 5 8 3 3 9 9 6 0 1 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 3 0 5 9 3 3 9 9 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Missouri.     Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-6fP0lUQS Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Lincoln County, Nebraska.     Categories (place): Places in Nebraska, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Nebraska, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-RkjFbjwD Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Millard County, Utah.     Categories (place): Census-designated places in Utah, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Utah, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-mlS9R5LQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -land, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 4 0 5 8 3 3 9 9 6 0 1 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 3 0 5 9 3 3 9 9 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7
  10. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia.     Categories (place): Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-NNfZA7kZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -land, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 2 2 4 0 5 8 3 3 9 9 6 0 1 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 2 3 0 5 9 3 3 9 9 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7
  11. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin.     Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-cox1JMEU Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0
  12. A Scottish dukedom.
    Sense id: en-Sutherland-en-name-ErBTqSUc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms (county): Sutherlandshire
Disambiguation of 'county': 0 9 1 0 0 15 15 17 15 15 11 0
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        ],
        [
          "Millard County",
          "Millard County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Utah",
          "Utah#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Virginia, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -land",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 4 0 5 8 3 3 9 9 6 0 1 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 3 0 5 9 3 3 9 9 7 0 0 0 4 0 5 9 3 2 9 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-NNfZA7kZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Dinwiddie County",
          "Dinwiddie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 6 0 9 16 7 7 16 16 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 3 6 1 7 12 11 11 13 13 12 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -land",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-cox1JMEU",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Delta",
          "Delta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mason",
          "Mason#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bayfield County",
          "Bayfield County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish dukedom."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sutherland-en-name-ErBTqSUc",
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 9 1 0 0 15 15 17 15 15 11 0",
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "Sutherlandshire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sutherland"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -land",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Kyle of Sutherland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sutherland Falls"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Suðrland"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Suðrland",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The name of the county is from Old Norse Suðrland, from suðr (“south”) + land (“land”), named from the point of view of Orkney and Shetland.\nIn some cases the surname may represent the equivalent formation in Old English.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sutherland",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitational",
          "habitational"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Scotland",
        "en:Traditional counties of Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A former county of Scotland, since 1975 part of Highland region and council area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Highland",
          "Highland"
        ],
        [
          "council area",
          "council area"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Local government areas of Australia",
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in New South Wales",
        "en:Places in Sydney",
        "en:Suburbs in New South Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburb and local government area (Sutherland Shire) in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Sydney",
          "Sydney#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighbourhoods in Saskatchewan",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Saskatchewan"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighborhood of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Saskatoon",
          "Saskatoon#English"
        ],
        [
          "Saskatchewan",
          "Saskatchewan#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in South Africa",
        "en:Towns in South Africa"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Northern Cape, South Africa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Northern Cape",
          "Northern Cape#English"
        ],
        [
          "South Africa",
          "South Africa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A small city in O'Brien County, Iowa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "O'Brien County",
          "O'Brien County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Johnson County, Missouri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Johnson County",
          "Johnson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Nebraska, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Lincoln County, Nebraska."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lincoln County",
          "Lincoln County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nebraska",
          "Nebraska#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Utah, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Utah, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Millard County, Utah."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Millard County",
          "Millard County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Utah",
          "Utah#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Dinwiddie County, Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Dinwiddie County",
          "Dinwiddie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in the towns of Delta and Mason, Bayfield County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Delta",
          "Delta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mason",
          "Mason#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bayfield County",
          "Bayfield County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish dukedom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dukedom",
          "dukedom#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌðə(ɹ)lənd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "county",
      "word": "Sutherlandshire"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Sutherland"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Sutherland meaning in English (5.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.