"Sunderland" meaning in English

See Sunderland in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈsʌndə(ɹ)lənd/ Audio: En-uk-Sunderland.ogg [UK]
Etymology: From sunder + -land (see Wikipedia article for further etymological information). Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|sunder|land}} sunder + -land Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Sunderland
  1. A place in England:
    A city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear.
    Categories (place): Cities in England, Cities in Tyne and Wear, England, Districts of England, Districts of Tyne and Wear, England, Places in England, Places in Tyne and Wear, England, Boroughs in England Translations (city): سندرلاند (sindirland) (Arabic), সান্ডারল্যান্ড (Sānḍāralyānḍa) (Bengali), 森德蘭 (Chinese Mandarin), 森德兰 (Sēndélán) (Chinese Mandarin), Σάντερλαντ (Sánterlant) (Greek), सुंदरलैंड (Sundaralaind) (Hindi), Sanderlenda (Latvian), Sanderlandas (Lithuanian), Са́ндерленд (Sándɛrlend) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-nzPFl9Ba Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 5 3 31 7 6 33 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 5 5 25 6 5 27 2 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 6 5 23 11 10 24 3 2 Disambiguation of 'city': 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
  2. A place in England:
    A hamlet in Blindcrake parish, Allerdale district, Cumbria (OS grid ref NY1735).
    Categories (place): Places in Cumbria, England, Places in England, Villages in Cumbria, England, Villages in England
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-utWmjiAX
  3. A place in England:
    A small coastal village in Overton parish, Lancaster district, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD4256).
    Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Lancashire, England, Villages in England, Villages in Lancashire, England
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-KfjrioA3
  4. A place in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Calvert County, Maryland.
    Categories (place): Places in Maryland, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Maryland, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-jowbe21n Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 5 3 31 7 6 33 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 5 5 25 6 5 27 2 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 6 5 23 11 10 24 3 2
  5. A place in the United States:
    A town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, named after Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland.
    Categories (place): Places in Massachusetts, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Massachusetts, USA, Towns in the United States, Boroughs in England Derived forms: North Sunderland, Sunderlander Related terms: Black Cat, Mackem, Wearside, Wearsider
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-mzeGXlO0 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 6 5 23 11 10 24 3 2
  6. A place in the United States:
    A neighbourhood in north-east Portland, Oregon.
    Categories (place): Places in Oregon, USA, Places in Portland, Places in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-KT1j1tv3 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2 Categories (other): Neighborhoods in Oregon, USA
  7. A place in the United States:
    A town in Bennington County, Vermont.
    Categories (place): Places in Vermont, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Vermont, USA, Towns in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-JsXJREOg Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English terms suffixed with -land Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 13 5 3 31 7 6 33 1 1 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 22 5 5 25 6 5 27 2 3 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -land: 16 6 5 23 11 10 24 3 2
  8. A community in Brock township, Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Villages in Canada, Villages in Ontario
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-8XYAvNW1
  9. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Sunderland-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames

Download JSON data for Sunderland meaning in English (17.5kB)

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  "etymology_text": "From sunder + -land (see Wikipedia article for further etymological information).",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Oregon, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Oregon, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Portland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Portland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in England",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in England",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "England",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United Kingdom",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "A neighbourhood in north-east Portland, Oregon."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sunderland-en-name-KT1j1tv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Portland",
          "Portland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oregon",
          "Oregon#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Vermont, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Vermont, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Vermont, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 3 31 7 6 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 5 5 25 6 5 27 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 6 5 23 11 10 24 3 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -land",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 7 7 21 13 11 22 2 2",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in England",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in England",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "England",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United Kingdom",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "A town in Bennington County, Vermont."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sunderland-en-name-JsXJREOg",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bennington County",
          "Bennington County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vermont",
          "Vermont#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Ontario",
          "orig": "en:Places in Ontario",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Ontario",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Ontario",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A community in Brock township, Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sunderland-en-name-8XYAvNW1",
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Brock",
          "Brock#English"
        ],
        [
          "Durham",
          "Durham#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Sunderland-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌndə(ɹ)lənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-Sunderland.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "City of Sunderland"
  ],
  "word": "Sunderland"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -land",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Boroughs in England"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "North Sunderland"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sunderlander"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sunder",
        "3": "land"
      },
      "expansion": "sunder + -land",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sunder + -land (see Wikipedia article for further etymological information).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Sunderland",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Black Cat"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mackem"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wearside"
    },
    {
      "word": "Wearsider"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in England",
        "en:Cities in Tyne and Wear, England",
        "en:Districts of England",
        "en:Districts of Tyne and Wear, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Tyne and Wear, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in England:",
        "A city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "metropolitan borough",
          "metropolitan borough"
        ],
        [
          "Tyne and Wear",
          "Tyne and Wear#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Cumbria, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Villages in Cumbria, England",
        "en:Villages in England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in England:",
        "A hamlet in Blindcrake parish, Allerdale district, Cumbria (OS grid ref NY1735)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Blindcrake",
          "Blindcrake#English"
        ],
        [
          "Allerdale",
          "Allerdale#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cumbria",
          "Cumbria#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Lancashire, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Lancashire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in England:",
        "A small coastal village in Overton parish, Lancaster district, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD4256)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Overton",
          "Overton#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lancaster",
          "Lancaster#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lancashire",
          "Lancashire#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Maryland, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Maryland, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Calvert County, Maryland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Calvert County",
          "Calvert County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Maryland",
          "Maryland#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "A town in Franklin County, Massachusetts, named after Charles Spencer, 3rd Earl of Sunderland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Franklin County",
          "Franklin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Massachusetts",
          "Massachusetts#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighborhoods in Oregon, USA",
        "en:Places in Oregon, USA",
        "en:Places in Portland",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "A neighbourhood in north-east Portland, Oregon."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Portland",
          "Portland#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oregon",
          "Oregon#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Vermont, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A place in the United States:",
        "A town in Bennington County, Vermont."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bennington County",
          "Bennington County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vermont",
          "Vermont#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Ontario",
        "en:Villages in Canada",
        "en:Villages in Ontario"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A community in Brock township, Regional Municipality of Durham, Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Brock",
          "Brock#English"
        ],
        [
          "Durham",
          "Durham#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsʌndə(ɹ)lənd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-uk-Sunderland.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ce/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/En-uk-Sunderland.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (UK)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "sindirland",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "سندرلاند"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "Sānḍāralyānḍa",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "সান্ডারল্যান্ড"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "森德蘭"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Sēndélán",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "森德兰"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Sánterlant",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "Σάντερλαντ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "Sundaralaind",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "सुंदरलैंड"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "Sanderlenda"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "city",
      "word": "Sanderlandas"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Sándɛrlend",
      "sense": "city",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Са́ндерленд"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "City of Sunderland"
  ],
  "word": "Sunderland"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.