See Shirley in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shirley card" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Shirley poppy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċīr", "4": "", "5": "county" }, "expansion": "Old English sċīr (“county”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shire", "3": "-leigh", "alt2": "-ley", "t2": "lea" }, "expansion": "shire + -ley (“lea”)", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "English place name from Old English sċīr (“county”) + lēah (“meadow”). Equivalent to shire + -ley (“lea”). More at shire, leigh.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Shirley", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Skirlaugh" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 72:", "text": "Hold vp they head, vile Scot, or thou art like / Neuer to hold it vp againe! the spirits / Of valiant Sherley, Stafford, Blunt, are in my Armes;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An English habitational surname" ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-m9VuLlbS", "links": [ [ "English", "English" ], [ "habitational", "habitational" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English male given names", "parents": [ "Male given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 2 12 11 3 0 2 0 1 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 1", "kind": "topical", "name": "English unisex given names", "parents": [ "Unisex given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1921, Lucy Maud Montgomery, chapter 2, in Rilla of Ingleside:", "text": "Shirley Blythe was with Una Meredith and both were rather silent because such was their nature. Shirley was a lad of sixteen, sedate, sensible, thoughtful, full of a quiet humour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name transferred from the surname." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-Vj3AlNl-", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A male given name transferred from the surname." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "name": "English female given names", "parents": [ "Female given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "name": "English given names", "parents": [ "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 2 12 11 3 0 2 0 1 4 4 4 4 4 9 4 4 4 4 4 8 4 4 1", "kind": "topical", "name": "English unisex given names", "parents": [ "Unisex given names", "Given names", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter XI, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "Shirley Keeldar ( she had no Christian name but Shirley; her parents, who had wished to have a son, finding that, after eight years of marriage, Providence had granted them only a daughter, bestowed on her the same masculine family cognomen they would have bestowed on a boy, if with a boy they had been blessed) - - -", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1951, Alice Tisdale Hobart, The Serpent-Wreathed Staff, Bobbs-Merrill, page 50:", "text": "\"Why a girl like you should be named Shirley is beyond me. You haven't a ruffle or a furbelow anywhere in your nature.\" \"Is that meant for an insult?\" she asked, flushing angrily. \"No, it's just that it's incongruous. You are the 'give us this day our daily bread' sort of person. Shirley is party stuff.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name transferred from the surname. Popular from the 1920s to the 1950s." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-ZrsN6mmM", "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "en:Places in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Derbyshire, England", "orig": "en:Villages in Derbyshire, England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in England", "orig": "en:Villages in England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A village in Derbyshire Dales district, Derbyshire (OS grid ref SK2141)." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-Z3i7DckM", "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "Derbyshire Dales", "Derbyshire Dales#English" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Greater London, England", "orig": "en:Places in Greater London, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Suburbs in Greater London, England", "orig": "en:Suburbs in Greater London, England", "parents": [ "Suburbs", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A suburb of the borough of Croydon, Greater London (OS grid ref TQ3565)." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-LG1oSoGa", "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Croydon", "Croydon#English" ], [ "Greater London", "Greater London#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Hampshire, England", "orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in England", "orig": "en:Villages in England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Villages in Hampshire, England", "orig": "en:Villages in Hampshire, England", "parents": [ "Villages", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A hamlet in Sopley parish, New Forest district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SZ1798)." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-ztPj1Em7", "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ], [ "Sopley", "Sopley#English" ], [ "New Forest", "New Forest#English" ], [ "Hampshire", "Hampshire#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Hampshire, England", "orig": "en:Places in Hampshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Suburbs in Hampshire, England", "orig": "en:Suburbs in Hampshire, England", "parents": [ "Suburbs", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A suburb of Southampton, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU4013)." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-Wbf2bg2U", "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Southampton", "Southampton#English" ], [ "Hampshire", "Hampshire#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in England", "orig": "en:Places in England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Warwickshire, England", "orig": "en:Places in Warwickshire, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the West Midlands, England", "orig": "en:Places in the West Midlands, England", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in England", "orig": "en:Towns in England", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Warwickshire, England", "orig": "en:Towns in Warwickshire, England", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the West Midlands, England", "orig": "en:Towns in the West Midlands, England", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A town in Warwickshire, and a suburb in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, West Midlands (OS grid ref SP1278)." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-6QuSiiUR", "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "Warwickshire", "Warwickshire#English" ], [ "Solihull", "Solihull#English" ], [ "West Midlands", "West Midlands#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Arkansas, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Arkansas, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Arkansas, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Arkansas, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Van Buren County, Arkansas." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-EdEEhCVJ", "links": [ [ "Van Buren County", "Van Buren County#English" ], [ "Arkansas", "Arkansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in California, USA", "orig": "en:Places in California, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Kings County, California." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-u5wPThV6", "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Kings County", "Kings County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Colorado, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Colorado, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in El Paso County, Colorado." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-R9axUYBY", "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "El Paso County", "El Paso County#English" ], [ "Colorado", "Colorado#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Illinois, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States", "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States", "parents": [ "Unincorporated communities", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in McLean County, Illinois." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-tcr4Fu1~", "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "McLean County", "McLean County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Indiana, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Indiana, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Hancock County and Henry County, Indiana." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-CJKe-1lV", "links": [ [ "Hancock County", "Hancock County#English" ], [ "Henry County", "Henry County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Maine, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Maine, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Maine, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Maine, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": "en:Towns in the United States", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 2 2 2 4 1 2 0 2 5 5 5 5 5 13 5 5 5 5 5 11 5 5 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 1 1 2 1 2 0 1 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 6 6 6 7 6 6 0", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 2 4 1 2 0 2 5 5 5 5 5 13 5 5 5 5 5 11 5 5 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 2 2 5 0 2 0 2 4 4 6 4 4 17 4 4 4 4 4 14 4 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Piscataquis County, Maine." ], "id": "en-Shirley-en-name-0uKw9VxM", "links": [ [ "Piscataquis County", "Piscataquis County#English" ], [ "Maine", "Maine#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in Massachusetts, USA", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in Massachusetts, USA", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Census-designated places in the United States", "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "parents": [ "Census-designated places", "Places", "United States", "Names", "North America", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "America", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Earth", "Lemmas", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in Massachusetts, USA", "orig": "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Places in the United States", "orig": "en:Places in the United States", "parents": [ "Places", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "orig": "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "parents": [ "Towns", "Places", "Polities", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "place", "langcode": "en", "name": "Towns in the United States", "orig": 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0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Shurley" } ], "word": "Shirley" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A pun on surely and the name Shirley; probably inspired by the 1980 comedy film Airplane!, which has the exchange: \"Surely you can’t be serious.\" \"I am serious — and don’t call me Shirley.\"", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Shirley (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001 February 18, Tim Hall, “Spilero 15/2”, in uk.media.radio.archers (Usenet):", "text": "Shirley the pepper mills are whipped away by the peppier after use, so no danger there. 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{ "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames from Old English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms suffixed with -leigh", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English unisex given names", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)li", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)li/2 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Shirley card" }, { "word": "Shirley poppy" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "sċīr", "4": "", "5": "county" }, "expansion": "Old English sċīr (“county”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "shire", "3": "-leigh", "alt2": "-ley", "t2": "lea" }, "expansion": "shire + -ley (“lea”)", "name": "suf" } ], "etymology_text": "English place name from Old English sċīr (“county”) + lēah (“meadow”). Equivalent to shire + -ley (“lea”). More at shire, leigh.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Shirley", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "word": "Skirlaugh" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1591 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The First Part of Henry the Sixt”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], page 72:", "text": "Hold vp they head, vile Scot, or thou art like / Neuer to hold it vp againe! the spirits / Of valiant Sherley, Stafford, Blunt, are in my Armes;", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "An English habitational surname" ], "links": [ [ "English", "English" ], [ "habitational", "habitational" ], [ "surname", "surname" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English given names", "English male given names", "English male given names from surnames", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses", "Quotation templates to be cleaned" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1921, Lucy Maud Montgomery, chapter 2, in Rilla of Ingleside:", "text": "Shirley Blythe was with Una Meredith and both were rather silent because such was their nature. Shirley was a lad of sixteen, sedate, sensible, thoughtful, full of a quiet humour.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A male given name transferred from the surname." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) A male given name transferred from the surname." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "English female given names", "English female given names from surnames", "English given names", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1849, Currer Bell [pseudonym; Charlotte Brontë], chapter XI, in Shirley. A Tale. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: Smith, Elder and Co., […], →OCLC:", "text": "Shirley Keeldar ( she had no Christian name but Shirley; her parents, who had wished to have a son, finding that, after eight years of marriage, Providence had granted them only a daughter, bestowed on her the same masculine family cognomen they would have bestowed on a boy, if with a boy they had been blessed) - - -", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1951, Alice Tisdale Hobart, The Serpent-Wreathed Staff, Bobbs-Merrill, page 50:", "text": "\"Why a girl like you should be named Shirley is beyond me. You haven't a ruffle or a furbelow anywhere in your nature.\" \"Is that meant for an insult?\" she asked, flushing angrily. \"No, it's just that it's incongruous. You are the 'give us this day our daily bread' sort of person. Shirley is party stuff.\"", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A female given name transferred from the surname. Popular from the 1920s to the 1950s." ], "links": [ [ "given name", "given name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Derbyshire, England", "en:Places in England", "en:Villages in Derbyshire, England", "en:Villages in England" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A village in Derbyshire Dales district, Derbyshire (OS grid ref SK2141)." ], "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "Derbyshire Dales", "Derbyshire Dales#English" ], [ "Derbyshire", "Derbyshire#English" ], [ "OS", "OS" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in England", "en:Places in Greater London, England", "en:Suburbs in Greater London, England" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A suburb of the borough of Croydon, Greater London (OS grid ref TQ3565)." ], "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Croydon", "Croydon#English" ], [ "Greater London", "Greater London#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in England", "en:Places in Hampshire, England", "en:Villages in England", "en:Villages in Hampshire, England" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A hamlet in Sopley parish, New Forest district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SZ1798)." ], "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ], [ "Sopley", "Sopley#English" ], [ "New Forest", "New Forest#English" ], [ "Hampshire", "Hampshire#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in England", "en:Places in Hampshire, England", "en:Suburbs in Hampshire, England" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A suburb of Southampton, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU4013)." ], "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Southampton", "Southampton#English" ], [ "Hampshire", "Hampshire#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in England", "en:Places in Warwickshire, England", "en:Places in the West Midlands, England", "en:Towns in England", "en:Towns in Warwickshire, England", "en:Towns in the West Midlands, England" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in England:", "A town in Warwickshire, and a suburb in the Metropolitan Borough of Solihull, West Midlands (OS grid ref SP1278)." ], "links": [ [ "England", "England" ], [ "Warwickshire", "Warwickshire#English" ], [ "Solihull", "Solihull#English" ], [ "West Midlands", "West Midlands#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Arkansas, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Arkansas, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Van Buren County, Arkansas." ], "links": [ [ "Van Buren County", "Van Buren County#English" ], [ "Arkansas", "Arkansas#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in California, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in California, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Kings County, California." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Kings County", "Kings County#English" ], [ "California", "California#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Colorado, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in El Paso County, Colorado." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "El Paso County", "El Paso County#English" ], [ "Colorado", "Colorado#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Illinois, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in McLean County, Illinois." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "McLean County", "McLean County#English" ], [ "Illinois", "Illinois#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Indiana, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Indiana, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Hancock County and Henry County, Indiana." ], "links": [ [ "Hancock County", "Hancock County#English" ], [ "Henry County", "Henry County#English" ], [ "Indiana", "Indiana#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Maine, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Maine, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town in Piscataquis County, Maine." ], "links": [ [ "Piscataquis County", "Piscataquis County#English" ], [ "Maine", "Maine#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in Massachusetts, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA", "en:Towns in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A town and census-designated place in Middlesex County, Massachusetts." ], "links": [ [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Middlesex County", "Middlesex County#English" ], [ "Massachusetts", "Massachusetts#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Minnesota, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Minnesota, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Polk County, Minnesota." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Polk County", "Polk County#English" ], [ "Minnesota", "Minnesota#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Missouri, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Washington County, Missouri." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Washington County", "Washington County#English" ], [ "Missouri", "Missouri#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Census-designated places in New York, USA", "en:Census-designated places in the United States", "en:Places in New York, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Villages in New York, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A hamlet and census-designated place in Suffolk County, New York." ], "links": [ [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ], [ "census-designated place", "census-designated place" ], [ "Suffolk County", "Suffolk County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in New York, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Villages in New York, USA", "en:Villages in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "A hamlet in Erie County, New York." ], "links": [ [ "hamlet", "hamlet" ], [ "Erie County", "Erie County#English" ], [ "New York", "New York#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Charles City County, Virginia." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Charles City County", "Charles City County#English" ], [ "Virginia", "Virginia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in West Virginia, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Tyler County, West Virginia." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Tyler County", "Tyler County#English" ], [ "West Virginia", "West Virginia#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Places in the United States", "en:Unincorporated communities in Wisconsin, USA", "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States" ], "glosses": [ "Various places in the United States:", "An unincorporated community in Brown County, Wisconsin." ], "links": [ [ "unincorporated", "unincorporated" ], [ "community", "community" ], [ "Brown County", "Brown County#English" ], [ "Wisconsin", "Wisconsin#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Places in New Zealand", "en:Suburbs in New Zealand" ], "glosses": [ "A suburb of Christchurch, New Zealand." ], "links": [ [ "suburb", "suburb" ], [ "Christchurch", "Christchurch#English" ], [ "New Zealand", "New Zealand#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃɜː(ɹ)li/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)li" }, { "homophone": "surely stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Sherley" }, { "tags": [ "surname" ], "word": "Shurley" } ], "word": "Shirley" } { "categories": [ "English adverbs", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English surnames from Old English", "English terms with homophones", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English unisex given names", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)li", "Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)li/2 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "A pun on surely and the name Shirley; probably inspired by the 1980 comedy film Airplane!, which has the exchange: \"Surely you can’t be serious.\" \"I am serious — and don’t call me Shirley.\"", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "Shirley (not comparable)", "name": "en-adv" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adv", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English humorous terms", "English informal terms", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2001 February 18, Tim Hall, “Spilero 15/2”, in uk.media.radio.archers (Usenet):", "text": "Shirley the pepper mills are whipped away by the peppier after use, so no danger there. But what about the candles?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "surely" ], "links": [ [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "surely", "surely" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, humorous) surely" ], "tags": [ "humorous", "informal", "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Shirley.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈʃɜː(ɹ)li/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)li" }, { "homophone": "surely stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Airplane!" ], "word": "Shirley" }
Download raw JSONL data for Shirley meaning in English (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.