"Shire" meaning in English

See Shire in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Shires [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪə(ɹ) Etymology: English and Irish surname, from shire. Head templates: {{en-proper noun|s}} Shire (plural Shires)
  1. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Shire-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames
  2. A placename
    Sense id: en-Shire-en-name-oKMEcyt9
  3. A placename
    (with the) A river in Malawi and Mozambique
    Categories (place): Places in Malawi, Places in Mozambique, Rivers in Malawi, Rivers in Mozambique Translations (river): Mtsinje wa Shire [class-3] (Chichewa), Shire (Chichewa), Lusulo lwa Shire class 11 (Yao)
    Sense id: en-Shire-en-name-ylo2jglN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Chichewa translations, Terms with Yao translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 0 93 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 19 0 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 28 7 65 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 4 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Chichewa translations: 13 7 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Yao translations: 34 9 57 Disambiguation of 'river': 0 0 100

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "English and Irish surname, from shire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Shire (plural Shires)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Shire-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A placename"
      ],
      "id": "en-Shire-en-name-oKMEcyt9",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Malawi",
          "orig": "en:Places in Malawi",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Mozambique",
          "orig": "en:Places in Mozambique",
          "parents": [
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rivers in Malawi",
          "orig": "en:Rivers in Malawi",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Rivers in Mozambique",
          "orig": "en:Rivers in Mozambique",
          "parents": [
            "Rivers",
            "Places"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 7 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 4 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 7 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Chichewa translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 9 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Yao translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A river in Malawi and Mozambique"
      ],
      "id": "en-Shire-en-name-ylo2jglN",
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Malawi",
          "Malawi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mozambique",
          "Mozambique#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "(with the) A river in Malawi and Mozambique"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "lang_code": "ny",
          "sense": "river",
          "tags": [
            "class-3"
          ],
          "word": "Mtsinje wa Shire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "ny",
          "lang": "Chichewa",
          "lang_code": "ny",
          "sense": "river",
          "word": "Shire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100",
          "code": "yao",
          "lang": "Yao",
          "lang_code": "yao",
          "sense": "river",
          "word": "Lusulo lwa Shire class 11"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Shire"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Chichewa translations",
    "Terms with Yao translations"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "English and Irish surname, from shire.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Shires",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Shire (plural Shires)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A placename"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Malawi",
        "en:Places in Mozambique",
        "en:Rivers in Malawi",
        "en:Rivers in Mozambique"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A river in Malawi and Mozambique"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "river",
          "river"
        ],
        [
          "Malawi",
          "Malawi#English"
        ],
        [
          "Mozambique",
          "Mozambique#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "(with the) A river in Malawi and Mozambique"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with the"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "lang_code": "ny",
      "sense": "river",
      "tags": [
        "class-3"
      ],
      "word": "Mtsinje wa Shire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ny",
      "lang": "Chichewa",
      "lang_code": "ny",
      "sense": "river",
      "word": "Shire"
    },
    {
      "code": "yao",
      "lang": "Yao",
      "lang_code": "yao",
      "sense": "river",
      "word": "Lusulo lwa Shire class 11"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Shire"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Shire meaning in English (1.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Yao: 'Lusulo lwa Shire class 11', originally 'Lusulo lwa Shire class 11'",
  "path": [
    "Shire"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "Shire",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.