See Scherf in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "scherf" }, "expansion": "Middle High German scherf", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "scerf" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerf", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrapōną", "4": "", "5": "to scratch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrapōną (“to scratch”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the German surname, reflecting multiple origins:\n* Middle Low German and Middle High German scherf, a kind of coin, used as a nickname for poor people, from Old High German scerf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skrapōną (“to scratch”).\n* From scharf, scharpf, scherf (“eager, rough”)\n* Habitational surname from Scherfede in Warburg", "forms": [ { "form": "Scherfs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Scherfs" }, "expansion": "Scherf (plural Scherfs)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Scherf-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Scherfede", "Warburg" ] } ], "word": "Scherf" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gml", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gmh", "3": "scherf" }, "expansion": "Middle High German scherf", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "goh", "3": "scerf" }, "expansion": "Old High German scerf", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*skrapōną", "4": "", "5": "to scratch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skrapōną (“to scratch”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From the German surname, reflecting multiple origins:\n* Middle Low German and Middle High German scherf, a kind of coin, used as a nickname for poor people, from Old High German scerf, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skrapōną (“to scratch”).\n* From scharf, scharpf, scherf (“eager, rough”)\n* Habitational surname from Scherfede in Warburg", "forms": [ { "form": "Scherfs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Scherfs" }, "expansion": "Scherf (plural Scherfs)", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English proper nouns", "English surnames", "English terms derived from German", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ], "wikipedia": [ "Scherfede", "Warburg" ] } ], "word": "Scherf" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (ada610d and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.