"Rutherford" meaning in English

See Rutherford in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈrʌðərfərd/ Audio: En-us-Rutherford.oga
Etymology: From Old English hryþer (“cattle”) + ford (“ford”). The first element is from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|-}} Old English, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*hrunþaz}} Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Rutherford
  1. A Scottish habitational surname from Old English from a place where there was once a settlement in the Scottish borders.
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-S1ws~dHE Categories (other): English surnames
  2. (rare) A male given name transferred from the surname. Tags: rare Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-Vj3AlNl-
  3. A suburb of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in New South Wales, Suburbs in New South Wales
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-iMaho7jb
  4. A neighbourhood in south Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Alberta, Places in Canada, Places in Edmonton
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-aUYfYwFy Categories (other): Neighbourhoods in Alberta
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Napa County, California.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in California, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in California, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-l3hvqbYI Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    A borough in Bergen County, New Jersey.
    Categories (place): Boroughs in New Jersey, USA, Places in New Jersey, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-5-ilme0j Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in Pennsylvania, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-b3uo0GcO Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Fairfax County, Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-6W-7Lh5k Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in West Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rutherford-en-name-ARd7azvw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Rutherford atom, Rutherford-Bohr model, Rutherford County, Rutherfordian, rutherfordine, rutherfordium, Rutherford model
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 8 1 17 18 14 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 8 1 17 18 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 8 1 18 18 15 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rutherford-en-name-ARd7azvw",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ritchie County",
          "Ritchie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Virginia",
          "West Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʌðərfərd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Rutherford.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-us-Rutherford.oga/En-us-Rutherford.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-us-Rutherford.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rutherford"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rutherford atom"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rutherford-Bohr model"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rutherford County"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rutherfordian"
    },
    {
      "word": "rutherfordine"
    },
    {
      "word": "rutherfordium"
    },
    {
      "word": "Rutherford model"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hrunþaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hryþer (“cattle”) + ford (“ford”). The first element is from Proto-Germanic *hrunþaz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rutherford",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from Old English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A Scottish habitational surname from Old English from a place where there was once a settlement in the Scottish borders."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habitational",
          "habitational"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names",
        "English male given names from surnames",
        "English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name transferred from the surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A male given name transferred from the surname."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in New South Wales",
        "en:Suburbs in New South Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suburb of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Maitland",
          "Maitland#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Neighbourhoods in Alberta",
        "en:Places in Alberta",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Edmonton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A neighbourhood in south Edmonton, Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Edmonton",
          "Edmonton#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alberta",
          "Alberta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in California, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in California, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Napa County, California."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Napa County",
          "Napa County#English"
        ],
        [
          "California",
          "California#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Boroughs in New Jersey, USA",
        "en:Places in New Jersey, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A borough in Bergen County, New Jersey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Bergen County",
          "Bergen County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New Jersey",
          "New Jersey#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Swatara Township, Dauphin County, Pennsylvania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Swatara",
          "Swatara#English"
        ],
        [
          "Dauphin County",
          "Dauphin County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Fairfax County, Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Fairfax County",
          "Fairfax County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Ritchie County, West Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ritchie County",
          "Ritchie County#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Virginia",
          "West Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrʌðərfərd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-Rutherford.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/En-us-Rutherford.oga/En-us-Rutherford.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/En-us-Rutherford.oga"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rutherford"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Rutherford meaning in English (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.