"Rugby" meaning in English

See Rugby in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɹʌɡbi/ [Received-Pronunciation]
enPR: rŭgʹbi [Received-Pronunciation] Etymology: From earlier Rokeby (rook + -by), from Middle English Rokebi, an alteration (using the Middle English bi (“village, town”), from Old Norse býr (“town, settlement”)) of Old English Rocheberie, possibly from earlier Old English *Hrōceburh (literally “rook-fort, Rookbury”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|Rokeby}} Rokeby, {{suffix|en|rook|by}} rook + -by, {{inh|en|enm|Rokebi}} Middle English Rokebi, {{der|en|enm|bi|t=village, town}} Middle English bi (“village, town”), {{der|en|non|býr|t=town, settlement}} Old Norse býr (“town, settlement”), {{der|en|ang|Rocheberie}} Old English Rocheberie, {{der|en|ang|*Hrōceburh|lit=rook-fort, Rookbury}} Old English *Hrōceburh (literally “rook-fort, Rookbury”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Rugby
  1. A town in Warwickshire, England, where the sport of rugby is thought to have originated. Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Warwickshire, England, Towns in England, Towns in Warwickshire, England Synonyms: Rokeby [obsolete] Derived forms: Rugbeian
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-7nJHmJ4-
  2. A local government district with borough status in Warwickshire, with its headquarters in the town. Categories (place): Districts of England, Districts of Warwickshire, England, Places in England, Places in Warwickshire, England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-95IoHcPU
  3. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Las Animas County, Colorado.
    Categories (place): Places in Colorado, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-OQNv1zdU Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 28 25 8 8 8 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15
  4. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Haw Creek Township, Bartholomew County, Indiana.
    Categories (place): Places in Indiana, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-oMPLm~14 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 28 25 8 8 8 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Pierce County, North Dakota.
    Categories (place): Cities in North Dakota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in North Dakota, USA, Places in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-Ad9GnkQ4 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): County seats of North Dakota, USA, English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Morgan County and Scott County, Tennessee.
    Categories (place): Places in Tennessee, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Tennessee, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-Qhcrrd-6 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Grayson County, Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-odJSTtSY Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15
  8. A village in Hilltops council area, New South Wales, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in New South Wales, Villages in Australia, Villages in New South Wales, Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Rugby-en-name-PcF87WT0 Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -by Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 6 28 25 8 8 8 13 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -by: 4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15

Download JSON data for Rugby meaning in English (16.6kB)

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        [
          "Scott County",
          "Scott County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tennessee",
          "Tennessee#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Virginia, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
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            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
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            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
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            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -by",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in England",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in England",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "England",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United Kingdom",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Grayson County, Virginia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rugby-en-name-odJSTtSY",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Grayson County",
          "Grayson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New South Wales",
          "orig": "en:Places in New South Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in New South Wales",
          "orig": "en:Villages in New South Wales",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 28 25 8 8 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 21 19 12 12 12 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -by",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 19 17 11 11 11 17",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in England",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in England",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "England",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United Kingdom",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "British Isles",
            "Europe",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Islands",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Hilltops council area, New South Wales, Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rugby-en-name-PcF87WT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hilltops",
          "Hilltops#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹʌɡbi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŭgʹbi",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rugby"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -by",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Boroughs in England"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rugbeian"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Rokeby"
      },
      "expansion": "Rokeby",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "rook",
        "3": "by"
      },
      "expansion": "rook + -by",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rokebi"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rokebi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "bi",
        "t": "village, town"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English bi (“village, town”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "býr",
        "t": "town, settlement"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse býr (“town, settlement”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Rocheberie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Rocheberie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*Hrōceburh",
        "lit": "rook-fort, Rookbury"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *Hrōceburh (literally “rook-fort, Rookbury”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier Rokeby (rook + -by), from Middle English Rokebi, an alteration (using the Middle English bi (“village, town”), from Old Norse býr (“town, settlement”)) of Old English Rocheberie, possibly from earlier Old English *Hrōceburh (literally “rook-fort, Rookbury”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rugby",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Warwickshire, England",
        "en:Towns in England",
        "en:Towns in Warwickshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Warwickshire, England, where the sport of rugby is thought to have originated."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Warwickshire",
          "Warwickshire#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "rugby",
          "rugby"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Districts of England",
        "en:Districts of Warwickshire, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Warwickshire, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A local government district with borough status in Warwickshire, with its headquarters in the town."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Warwickshire",
          "Warwickshire#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Colorado, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Colorado, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Las Animas County, Colorado."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Las Animas County",
          "Las Animas County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Colorado",
          "Colorado#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Haw Creek Township, Bartholomew County, Indiana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Haw Creek",
          "Haw Creek#English"
        ],
        [
          "Bartholomew County",
          "Bartholomew County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Indiana",
          "Indiana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in North Dakota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Pierce County, North Dakota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Pierce County",
          "Pierce County#English"
        ],
        [
          "North Dakota",
          "North Dakota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Tennessee, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Tennessee, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Morgan County and Scott County, Tennessee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Morgan County",
          "Morgan County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scott County",
          "Scott County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Tennessee",
          "Tennessee#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Grayson County, Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Grayson County",
          "Grayson County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Virginia",
          "Virginia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in New South Wales",
        "en:Villages in Australia",
        "en:Villages in New South Wales"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A village in Hilltops council area, New South Wales, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hilltops",
          "Hilltops#English"
        ],
        [
          "New South Wales",
          "New South Wales#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹʌɡbi/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "rŭgʹbi",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "Rokeby"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Rugby"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.