"Rochester" meaning in English

See Rochester in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈɹɒt͡ʃɪstə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈɹɑt͡ʃɛstɚ/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Middle English Rovescester, from Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|Rovescester}} Middle English Rovescester, {{inh|en|ang|Hrofesċeaster|lit=Hrofi's fortified camp}} Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Rochester
  1. A town in Victoria, Australia. Categories (place): Places in Australia, Places in Victoria, Towns in Australia, Towns in Victoria
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-cNSrTYy9
  2. A hamlet in Alberta, Canada. Categories (place): Places in Alberta, Places in Canada, Villages in Alberta, Villages in Canada
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-uG5K6vTa
  3. A town and historic city in Medway borough, Kent, England (OS grid ref TQ7468). Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Kent, England, Towns in England, Towns in Kent, England
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-0VcZycUF
  4. A small village and civil parish (served by Rochester with Byrness Parish Council) in Northumberland, England.The north of the parish borders onto Scotland (OS grid ref NY8398). Categories (place): Civil parishes of England, Places in England, Places in Northumberland, England, Villages in England, Villages in Northumberland, England Synonyms: Rossiter [surname] Derived forms: Rochester Hills Related terms: Medway Towns (english: sense 1)
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-gnjwli9A
  5. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Sangamon County, Illinois.
    Categories (place): Places in Illinois, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Illinois, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-OpLlX~hE
  6. A number of places in the United States:
    A city, the county seat of Fulton County, Indiana.
    Categories (place): Cities in Indiana, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Indiana, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-~WQXz9xL Categories (other): County seats of Indiana, USA
  7. A number of places in the United States:
    A township and census-designated place therein, in Cedar County, Iowa.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in Iowa, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Iowa, USA, Places in the United States, Townships
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-8qxKz8hJ
  8. A number of places in the United States:
    A tiny home rule city in Butler County, Kentucky.
    Categories (place): Cities in Kentucky, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Kentucky, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name--pV3WoLk
  9. A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts.
    Categories (place): Places in Massachusetts, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Massachusetts, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-xiZqW6xE
  10. A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Oakland County, Michigan; suburb of Detroit.
    Categories (place): Cities in Michigan, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Detroit, Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-~gG1F5TK
  11. A number of places in the United States:
    A large city, the county seat of Olmsted County, Minnesota.
    Categories (place): Cities in Minnesota, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Minnesota, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-Q076JlA0 Categories (other): County seats of Minnesota, USA
  12. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Andrew County, Missouri.
    Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-yLLypdN8 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 12 4 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1
  13. A number of places in the United States:
    A ghost town in Pershing County, Nevada.
    Categories (place): Ghost towns in Nevada, USA, Places in Nevada, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-c2~fVkKK
  14. A number of places in the United States:
    A city in Strafford County, New Hampshire.
    Categories (place): Cities in New Hampshire, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in New Hampshire, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-PtacJjPx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 5 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 12 4 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1
  15. A number of places in the United States:
    A large city, the county seat of Monroe County, New York.
    Categories (place): Cities in New York, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-DXOUiRin Categories (other): County seats of New York, USA
  16. A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Ulster County, New York.
    Categories (place): Places in New York, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in New York, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-mwhoUYl9
  17. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Lorain County, Ohio.
    Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Ohio, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-NS~XyLpR
  18. A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Noble County, Ohio.
    Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-plZ6Dl~W
  19. A number of places in the United States:
    A borough of Beaver County, Pennsylvania.
    Categories (place): Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-psgY~ta0
  20. A number of places in the United States:
    A small town in Haskell County, Texas.
    Categories (place): Places in Texas, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Texas, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-XCKZYoTX
  21. A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Windsor County, Vermont.
    Categories (place): Places in Vermont, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Vermont, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-QHV1jukd
  22. A number of places in the United States:
    A census-designated place in Thurston County, Washington.
    Categories (place): Census-designated places in Washington, USA, Census-designated places in the United States, Places in Washington, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-K5qZl5w7
  23. A number of places in the United States:
    A village in Racine County, Wisconsin.
    Categories (place): Places in Wisconsin, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Wisconsin, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-cNfmPYye
  24. A British surname.
    Sense id: en-Rochester-en-name-bhCz6nPy Categories (other): English surnames

Download JSON data for Rochester meaning in English (34.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rovescester"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rovescester",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Hrofesċeaster",
        "lit": "Hrofi's fortified camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Rovescester, from Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rochester",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Places in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Victoria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Victoria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Australia",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Australia",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Victoria",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Victoria",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Victoria, Australia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-cNSrTYy9",
      "links": [
        [
          "Victoria",
          "Victoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Alberta",
          "orig": "en:Places in Alberta",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Places in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Alberta",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Alberta",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Canada",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Canada",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-uG5K6vTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Alberta",
          "Alberta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Kent, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Kent, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in England",
          "orig": "en:Towns in England",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Kent, England",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Kent, England",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and historic city in Medway borough, Kent, England (OS grid ref TQ7468)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-0VcZycUF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Medway",
          "Medway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kent",
          "Kent#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Civil parishes of England",
          "orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
          "parents": [
            "Civil parishes",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in England",
          "orig": "en:Places in England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Northumberland, England",
          "orig": "en:Places in Northumberland, England",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Northumberland, England",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Northumberland, England",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "word": "Rochester Hills"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village and civil parish (served by Rochester with Byrness Parish Council) in Northumberland, England.The north of the parish borders onto Scotland (OS grid ref NY8398)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-gnjwli9A",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "Byrness",
          "Byrness"
        ],
        [
          "Northumberland",
          "Northumberland#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "english": "sense 1",
          "word": "Medway Towns"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
          "tags": [
            "surname"
          ],
          "word": "Rossiter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Illinois, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Illinois, USA",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Sangamon County, Illinois."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-OpLlX~hE",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sangamon County",
          "Sangamon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Illinois",
          "Illinois#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Indiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Indiana, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "County seats of Indiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:County seats of Indiana, USA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Indiana, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Fulton County, Indiana."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-~WQXz9xL",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Fulton County",
          "Fulton County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Indiana",
          "Indiana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in Iowa, USA",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in Iowa, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "United States",
            "Names",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Earth",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Iowa, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Townships",
          "orig": "en:Townships",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A township and census-designated place therein, in Cedar County, Iowa."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-8qxKz8hJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Cedar County",
          "Cedar County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Kentucky, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Kentucky, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Kentucky, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Kentucky, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A tiny home rule city in Butler County, Kentucky."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name--pV3WoLk",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Butler County",
          "Butler County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kentucky",
          "Kentucky#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Massachusetts, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-xiZqW6xE",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Plymouth County",
          "Plymouth County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Massachusetts",
          "Massachusetts#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Michigan, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Detroit",
          "orig": "en:Places in Detroit",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Michigan, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Oakland County, Michigan; suburb of Detroit."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-~gG1F5TK",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oakland County",
          "Oakland County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Detroit",
          "Detroit#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in Minnesota, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "County seats of Minnesota, USA",
          "orig": "en:County seats of Minnesota, USA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Minnesota, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A large city, the county seat of Olmsted County, Minnesota."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-Q076JlA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Olmsted County",
          "Olmsted County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Minnesota",
          "Minnesota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Missouri, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 12 4 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Andrew County, Missouri."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-yLLypdN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Andrew County",
          "Andrew County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Ghost towns in Nevada, USA",
          "orig": "en:Ghost towns in Nevada, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Ghost towns",
            "Places",
            "Historical settlements",
            "Names",
            "Historical polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Polities",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Nevada, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Nevada, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A ghost town in Pershing County, Nevada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-c2~fVkKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "ghost town",
          "ghost town"
        ],
        [
          "Pershing County",
          "Pershing County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nevada",
          "Nevada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in New Hampshire, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in New Hampshire, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New Hampshire, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in New Hampshire, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 1 1 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 12 4 12 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Strafford County, New Hampshire."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-PtacJjPx",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Strafford County",
          "Strafford County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New Hampshire",
          "New Hampshire#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Cities in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Cities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Cities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "County seats of New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:County seats of New York, USA",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A large city, the county seat of Monroe County, New York."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-DXOUiRin",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Monroe County",
          "Monroe County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in New York, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in New York, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Ulster County, New York."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-mwhoUYl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ulster County",
          "Ulster County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Ohio, USA",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Lorain County, Ohio."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-NS~XyLpR",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lorain County",
          "Lorain County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Ohio, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Unincorporated communities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Noble County, Ohio."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-plZ6Dl~W",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Noble County",
          "Noble County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "orig": "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Boroughs",
            "Places",
            "Boroughs in the United States",
            "Pennsylvania, USA",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "United States",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "North America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "America",
            "Lemmas",
            "Earth",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A borough of Beaver County, Pennsylvania."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-psgY~ta0",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Beaver County",
          "Beaver County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Texas, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Texas, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Texas, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Texas, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A small town in Haskell County, Texas."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-XCKZYoTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Haskell County",
          "Haskell County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Vermont, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Vermont, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Vermont, USA",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Towns in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Windsor County, Vermont."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-QHV1jukd",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Windsor County",
          "Windsor County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vermont",
          "Vermont#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in Washington, USA",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in Washington, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Census-designated places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Census-designated places",
            "Places",
            "United States",
            "Names",
            "North America",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "America",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Earth",
            "Lemmas",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Washington, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Washington, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Thurston County, Washington."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-K5qZl5w7",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Thurston County",
          "Thurston County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Washington",
          "Washington#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Places in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in Wisconsin, USA",
          "orig": "en:Villages in Wisconsin, USA",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Villages in the United States",
          "orig": "en:Villages in the United States",
          "parents": [
            "Villages",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Racine County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-cNfmPYye",
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Racine County",
          "Racine County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A British surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Rochester-en-name-bhCz6nPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒt͡ʃɪstə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑt͡ʃɛstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "History of Rochester, Kent"
  ],
  "word": "Rochester"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Rochester Hills"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "Rovescester"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English Rovescester",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Hrofesċeaster",
        "lit": "Hrofi's fortified camp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English Rovescester, from Old English Hrofesċeaster (literally “Hrofi's fortified camp”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Rochester",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "sense 1",
      "word": "Medway Towns"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Australia",
        "en:Places in Victoria",
        "en:Towns in Australia",
        "en:Towns in Victoria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Victoria, Australia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Victoria",
          "Victoria#English"
        ],
        [
          "Australia",
          "Australia#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Alberta",
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Villages in Alberta",
        "en:Villages in Canada"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hamlet in Alberta, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hamlet",
          "hamlet"
        ],
        [
          "Alberta",
          "Alberta#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Kent, England",
        "en:Towns in England",
        "en:Towns in Kent, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town and historic city in Medway borough, Kent, England (OS grid ref TQ7468)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Medway",
          "Medway#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kent",
          "Kent#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Civil parishes of England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Northumberland, England",
        "en:Villages in England",
        "en:Villages in Northumberland, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A small village and civil parish (served by Rochester with Byrness Parish Council) in Northumberland, England.The north of the parish borders onto Scotland (OS grid ref NY8398)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil parish",
          "civil parish"
        ],
        [
          "Byrness",
          "Byrness"
        ],
        [
          "Northumberland",
          "Northumberland#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Sangamon County, Illinois."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Sangamon County",
          "Sangamon County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Illinois",
          "Illinois#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Indiana, USA",
        "en:Places in Indiana, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city, the county seat of Fulton County, Indiana."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Fulton County",
          "Fulton County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Indiana",
          "Indiana#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Iowa, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A township and census-designated place therein, in Cedar County, Iowa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Cedar County",
          "Cedar County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Iowa",
          "Iowa#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Kentucky, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Kentucky, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A tiny home rule city in Butler County, Kentucky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Butler County",
          "Butler County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kentucky",
          "Kentucky#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Plymouth County, Massachusetts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Plymouth County",
          "Plymouth County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Massachusetts",
          "Massachusetts#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in Detroit",
        "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Oakland County, Michigan; suburb of Detroit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oakland County",
          "Oakland County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ],
        [
          "suburb",
          "suburb"
        ],
        [
          "Detroit",
          "Detroit#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A large city, the county seat of Olmsted County, Minnesota."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Olmsted County",
          "Olmsted County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Minnesota",
          "Minnesota#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Andrew County, Missouri."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Andrew County",
          "Andrew County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Missouri",
          "Missouri#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Ghost towns in Nevada, USA",
        "en:Places in Nevada, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A ghost town in Pershing County, Nevada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "ghost town",
          "ghost town"
        ],
        [
          "Pershing County",
          "Pershing County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Nevada",
          "Nevada#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in New Hampshire, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:Places in New Hampshire, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A city in Strafford County, New Hampshire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Strafford County",
          "Strafford County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New Hampshire",
          "New Hampshire#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Cities in New York, USA",
        "en:Cities in the United States",
        "en:County seats of New York, USA",
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A large city, the county seat of Monroe County, New York."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "county seat",
          "county seat"
        ],
        [
          "Monroe County",
          "Monroe County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in New York, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in New York, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Ulster County, New York."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ulster County",
          "Ulster County#English"
        ],
        [
          "New York",
          "New York#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Lorain County, Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Lorain County",
          "Lorain County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Ohio, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Noble County, Ohio."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "unincorporated",
          "unincorporated"
        ],
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "Noble County",
          "Noble County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Ohio",
          "Ohio#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Boroughs in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A borough of Beaver County, Pennsylvania."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "borough",
          "borough"
        ],
        [
          "Beaver County",
          "Beaver County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Texas, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Texas, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A small town in Haskell County, Texas."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Haskell County",
          "Haskell County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Texas",
          "Texas#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Vermont, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Vermont, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Windsor County, Vermont."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Windsor County",
          "Windsor County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Vermont",
          "Vermont#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Census-designated places in Washington, USA",
        "en:Census-designated places in the United States",
        "en:Places in Washington, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A census-designated place in Thurston County, Washington."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "census-designated place",
          "census-designated place"
        ],
        [
          "Thurston County",
          "Thurston County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Washington",
          "Washington#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Villages in Wisconsin, USA",
        "en:Villages in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A village in Racine County, Wisconsin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Racine County",
          "Racine County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Wisconsin",
          "Wisconsin#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A British surname."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɒt͡ʃɪstə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɹɑt͡ʃɛstɚ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "surname"
      ],
      "word": "Rossiter"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "History of Rochester, Kent"
  ],
  "word": "Rochester"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.