See Rocha in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Rocha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese Rocha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Rocha, from rocha, from Medieval Latin rocca, from Celtic and Germanic, from Indo-European. Cognate English rock",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rochas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Rocha (plural Rochas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "76 10 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Portuguese."
],
"id": "en-Rocha-en-name-uX87eFSf",
"links": [
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]
]
}
],
"word": "Rocha"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Rocha",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Rocha",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rocha",
"name": "en-proper noun"
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{
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{
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{
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"name": "Departmental capitals of Uruguay",
"orig": "en:Departmental capitals of Uruguay",
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Uruguay",
"orig": "en:Places in Uruguay",
"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the capital of Rocha department, Uruguay."
],
"id": "en-Rocha-en-name-B339szFa",
"links": [
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"city"
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[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Rocha",
"Rocha#English"
],
[
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"Uruguay#English"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"langcode": "en",
"name": "Departments of Uruguay",
"orig": "en:Departments of Uruguay",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "place",
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"name": "Places in Uruguay",
"orig": "en:Places in Uruguay",
"parents": [
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A department of Uruguay. Capital: Rocha."
],
"id": "en-Rocha-en-name-OFlk7FrB",
"links": [
[
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"department"
],
[
"Uruguay",
"Uruguay#English"
],
[
"Rocha",
"Rocha#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rocha Department"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Rocha"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Indo-European languages",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Portuguese",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Spanish entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pt",
"3": "Rocha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese Rocha",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "rocca"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin rocca",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine"
},
"expansion": "Indo-European",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rock"
},
"expansion": "English rock",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese Rocha, from rocha, from Medieval Latin rocca, from Celtic and Germanic, from Indo-European. Cognate English rock",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Rochas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Rocha (plural Rochas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English surnames from Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Portuguese."
],
"links": [
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}
],
"word": "Rocha"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
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"Pages with entries",
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"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "Rocha"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish Rocha",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish Rocha",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Rocha",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Uruguay",
"en:Departmental capitals of Uruguay",
"en:Places in Uruguay"
],
"glosses": [
"A city, the capital of Rocha department, Uruguay."
],
"links": [
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"city",
"city"
],
[
"capital",
"capital"
],
[
"Rocha",
"Rocha#English"
],
[
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"Uruguay#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Departments of Uruguay",
"en:Places in Uruguay"
],
"glosses": [
"A department of Uruguay. Capital: Rocha."
],
"links": [
[
"department",
"department"
],
[
"Uruguay",
"Uruguay#English"
],
[
"Rocha",
"Rocha#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Rocha Department"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Rocha"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Rocha meaning in English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.