See Reynard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Reynard meaning in English (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "renart",
"4": "Renart"
},
"expansion": "Old French Renart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "renard",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
"expansion": "renard (“fox”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "Reynaerd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Reynaerd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"accessdate": "25 May 2016",
"archivedate": "16 December 2015",
"archiveurl": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151216151814/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/reynard",
"url": "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/reynard"
},
"expansion": "2016 May 25 (last accessed), (Please provide the book title or journal name), archived from the original on 2015-12-16:",
"name": "quote-web"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*Raginaharduz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Raginaharduz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raginą",
"3": "",
"4": "decision, advice, counsel"
},
"expansion": "*raginą (“decision, advice, counsel”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*harduz",
"3": "",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "*harduz (“hard, strong”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reinhard"
},
"expansion": "German Reinhard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Reginhart",
"3": "",
"4": "strong in counsel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Reginhart (“strong in counsel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Renart (Modern renard (“fox”)), influenced by Middle Dutch Reynaerd, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Raginaharduz, from *raginą (“decision, advice, counsel”) + *harduz (“hard, strong”). Compare German Reinhard, Old High German Reginhart (“strong in counsel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Reynard",
"name": "en-proper noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "73 25 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "58 29 13",
"word": "Reynardian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name"
],
"id": "en-Reynard-en-name-YXBLU7xd",
"links": [
[
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"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "66 24 11",
"word": "reynard"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 24 11",
"word": "Renard"
},
{
"_dis1": "66 24 11",
"word": "Reinhart"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"id": "en-Reynard-en-name-Xs1vzbdd",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852 May, “Latitat” [pseudonym], “Anecdotes of Foxes”, in The Sportsman, London: Rogerson & Tuxford, →OCLC, page 347",
"text": "Reynard, in his thieving rambles, one night the summer before last visited the pleasure-gardens in Cornbury Park, and there he found and carried off a hen pheasant while sitting on her nest. The same evening a barn-door hen, with a nide of pheasants also disappeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A name in European folklore for the red fox."
],
"id": "en-Reynard-en-name-M3Y8M1NX",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore#English"
],
[
"red fox",
"red fox#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) A name in European folklore for the red fox."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reinaart"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reintje"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de vos Reynaerde"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reynaert"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Renardo"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Mikko Repolainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Renart"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reineke"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reineke Fuchs"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Renart"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Runāru",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "ルナール"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Renartus"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reynke"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Ruaree Ruy"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Renar",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Ренар"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Mickel räv"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 2 84",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madog"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnə(ɹ)d/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɑː(ɹ)d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Reynard"
],
"word": "Reynard"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Reynardian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "renart",
"4": "Renart"
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"expansion": "Old French Renart",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "renard",
"3": "",
"4": "fox"
},
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"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "dum",
"3": "Reynaerd"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch Reynaerd",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"accessdate": "25 May 2016",
"archivedate": "16 December 2015",
"archiveurl": "https://web.archive.org/web/20151216151814/http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/reynard",
"url": "http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/reynard"
},
"expansion": "2016 May 25 (last accessed), (Please provide the book title or journal name), archived from the original on 2015-12-16:",
"name": "quote-web"
},
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*raginą",
"3": "",
"4": "decision, advice, counsel"
},
"expansion": "*raginą (“decision, advice, counsel”)",
"name": "m"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "*harduz",
"3": "",
"4": "hard, strong"
},
"expansion": "*harduz (“hard, strong”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reinhard"
},
"expansion": "German Reinhard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "Reginhart",
"3": "",
"4": "strong in counsel"
},
"expansion": "Old High German Reginhart (“strong in counsel”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French Renart (Modern renard (“fox”)), influenced by Middle Dutch Reynaerd, both ultimately from Proto-Germanic *Raginaharduz, from *raginą (“decision, advice, counsel”) + *harduz (“hard, strong”). Compare German Reinhard, Old High German Reginhart (“strong in counsel”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Reynard",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "reynard"
},
{
"word": "Renard"
},
{
"word": "Reinhart"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name"
],
"links": [
[
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"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"English surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname originating as a patronymic."
],
"links": [
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"surname"
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"English literary terms",
"English poetic terms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1852 May, “Latitat” [pseudonym], “Anecdotes of Foxes”, in The Sportsman, London: Rogerson & Tuxford, →OCLC, page 347",
"text": "Reynard, in his thieving rambles, one night the summer before last visited the pleasure-gardens in Cornbury Park, and there he found and carried off a hen pheasant while sitting on her nest. The same evening a barn-door hen, with a nide of pheasants also disappeared.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A name in European folklore for the red fox."
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore#English"
],
[
"red fox",
"red fox#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary, poetic) A name in European folklore for the red fox."
],
"tags": [
"literary",
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnə(ɹ)d/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɛnɑː(ɹ)d/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Reynard.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reinaart"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reintje"
},
{
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "de vos Reynaerde"
},
{
"code": "odt",
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reynaert"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Renardo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Mikko Repolainen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Renart"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reineke"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reineke Fuchs"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Renart"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Runāru",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "ルナール"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Renartus"
},
{
"code": "nds",
"lang": "Low German",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Reynke"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Ruaree Ruy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Renar",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Ренар"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"word": "Mickel räv"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madyn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "name in European folklore for the red fox",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Madog"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Reynard"
],
"word": "Reynard"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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