"Pétainism" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After chief of state of Vichy France Philippe Pétain, + -ism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pétainism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ism",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fascism",
          "orig": "en:Fascism",
          "parents": [
            "Ideologies",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Occupied France: collaboration and resistance, 1940-1944, Wiley-Blackwell, page 19:",
          "text": "Secondly, Pétainism was identified with common sense and realism. No argument against Pétain could start from a sound basis: it was made to look absurd, and people who objected to his leadership were 'flying in the face of fact'.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Roger Austin, Vichy France and the Resistance: culture & ideology, Taylor & Francis, page 236:",
          "text": "In such ways the favoured status of Pétainism within Nazi-Occupied Europe limped on until the Allied invasions of 1944.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Richard Vinen, The unfree French: life under the occupation, Allen Lane, page 209:",
          "text": "Giraud's escape from the Koenigstein prison camp did not mark a break with Pétainism; on the contrary, it was helped by elements of the Vichy intelligence service.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The political philosophy associated with Philippe Pétain."
      ],
      "id": "en-Pétainism-en-noun-hdUxY8U8",
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Pétainist"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Vichyism"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pétainism"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ism"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -ism",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "After chief of state of Vichy France Philippe Pétain, + -ism.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pétainism (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Pétainist"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms spelled with É",
        "English terms spelled with ◌́",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Fascism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Occupied France: collaboration and resistance, 1940-1944, Wiley-Blackwell, page 19:",
          "text": "Secondly, Pétainism was identified with common sense and realism. No argument against Pétain could start from a sound basis: it was made to look absurd, and people who objected to his leadership were 'flying in the face of fact'.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1985, Harry Roderick Kedward, Roger Austin, Vichy France and the Resistance: culture & ideology, Taylor & Francis, page 236:",
          "text": "In such ways the favoured status of Pétainism within Nazi-Occupied Europe limped on until the Allied invasions of 1944.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006, Richard Vinen, The unfree French: life under the occupation, Allen Lane, page 209:",
          "text": "Giraud's escape from the Koenigstein prison camp did not mark a break with Pétainism; on the contrary, it was helped by elements of the Vichy intelligence service.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The political philosophy associated with Philippe Pétain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "philosophy",
          "philosophy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Vichyism"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Pétainism"
}