"Purkinje effect" meaning in English

See Purkinje effect in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: Purkinje effects [plural]
Etymology: Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869). Etymology templates: {{named-after/list|anatomist||||}} anatomist, {{!}} |, {{lang|en|Jan Evangelista Purkyně}} Jan Evangelista Purkyně, {{named-after|en|Jan Evangelista Purkyně|born=1787|died=1869|nat=Czech|occ=anatomist|wplink==}} Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Purkinje effect (plural Purkinje effects)
  1. The tendency for the peak luminance sensitivity of the human eye to shift toward the blue end of the spectrum at low illumination levels. Synonyms: Purkyne effect, Purkyně effect
    Sense id: en-Purkinje_effect-en-noun-yzcAu29Q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anatomist",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "anatomist",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně"
      },
      "expansion": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně",
        "born": "1787",
        "died": "1869",
        "nat": "Czech",
        "occ": "anatomist",
        "wplink": "="
      },
      "expansion": "Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869)",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Purkinje effects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Purkinje effect (plural Purkinje effects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tendency for the peak luminance sensitivity of the human eye to shift toward the blue end of the spectrum at low illumination levels."
      ],
      "id": "en-Purkinje_effect-en-noun-yzcAu29Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "luminance",
          "luminance"
        ],
        [
          "sensitivity",
          "sensitivity"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ],
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Purkyne effect"
        },
        {
          "word": "Purkyně effect"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Purkinje effect"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anatomist",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "anatomist",
      "name": "named-after/list"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "|",
      "name": "!"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně"
      },
      "expansion": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jan Evangelista Purkyně",
        "born": "1787",
        "died": "1869",
        "nat": "Czech",
        "occ": "anatomist",
        "wplink": "="
      },
      "expansion": "Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869)",
      "name": "named-after"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Named after Czech anatomist Jan Evangelista Purkyně (1787–1869).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Purkinje effects",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Purkinje effect (plural Purkinje effects)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English eponyms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tendency for the peak luminance sensitivity of the human eye to shift toward the blue end of the spectrum at low illumination levels."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "peak",
          "peak"
        ],
        [
          "luminance",
          "luminance"
        ],
        [
          "sensitivity",
          "sensitivity"
        ],
        [
          "human",
          "human"
        ],
        [
          "eye",
          "eye"
        ],
        [
          "blue",
          "blue"
        ],
        [
          "spectrum",
          "spectrum"
        ],
        [
          "illumination",
          "illumination"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Purkyne effect"
    },
    {
      "word": "Purkyně effect"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Purkinje effect"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Purkinje effect meaning in English (1.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.