See Pink in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pinca", "t": "chaffinch" }, "expansion": "Old English pinca (“chaffinch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*pincio" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pincio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pinson" }, "expansion": "French pinson", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pink", "t": "something small" }, "expansion": "Middle English pink (“something small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dsb", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, from Old English pinca (“chaffinch”). This would not be a native Germanic inheritance as the expected form would be finc, thus probably borrowed or contaminated from Vulgar Latin *pincio (see French pinson) and its related parallels.\n* Also as an English surname, from rare Middle English pink (“something small”), presumably related to pinkie.\n* As a German occupational surname for a blacksmith, from imitative pink(e)pank, after the sound of hammering.\n* As a Lower Sorbian surname, variant of Pjeńk, see Penk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pink", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English surnames", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "82 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "id": "en-Pink-en-name-EMUC1F3L", "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-Pink.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg/En-au-Pink.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pink (surname)" ], "word": "Pink" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortening.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pinks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pink (plural Pinks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "An operative of the Pinkerton National Detective Agency." ], "id": "en-Pink-en-noun-zgIFNuQh", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "operative", "operative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory, dated) An operative of the Pinkerton National Detective Agency." ], "tags": [ "dated", "derogatory", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-Pink.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg/En-au-Pink.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg" } ], "word": "Pink" }
{ "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English proper nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "pinca", "t": "chaffinch" }, "expansion": "Old English pinca (“chaffinch”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "VL.", "3": "*pincio" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *pincio", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "pinson" }, "expansion": "French pinson", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "pink", "t": "something small" }, "expansion": "Middle English pink (“something small”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "de", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "German", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dsb", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "* As an English surname, from Old English pinca (“chaffinch”). This would not be a native Germanic inheritance as the expected form would be finc, thus probably borrowed or contaminated from Vulgar Latin *pincio (see French pinson) and its related parallels.\n* Also as an English surname, from rare Middle English pink (“something small”), presumably related to pinkie.\n* As a German occupational surname for a blacksmith, from imitative pink(e)pank, after the sound of hammering.\n* As a Lower Sorbian surname, variant of Pjeńk, see Penk.", "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pink", "name": "en-proper noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "name", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English surnames" ], "glosses": [ "A surname." ], "links": [ [ "surname", "surname" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-Pink.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg/En-au-Pink.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Pink (surname)" ], "word": "Pink" } { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English eponyms", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortening.", "forms": [ { "form": "Pinks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "Pink (plural Pinks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English dated terms", "English derogatory terms", "English slang" ], "glosses": [ "An operative of the Pinkerton National Detective Agency." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "operative", "operative" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, derogatory, dated) An operative of the Pinkerton National Detective Agency." ], "tags": [ "dated", "derogatory", "slang" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "En-au-Pink.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg/En-au-Pink.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/En-au-Pink.ogg" } ], "word": "Pink" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.