See Penicuik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*penn",
"t": "head, top, summit"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *penn (“head, top, summit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*ı",
"t": "(of) the"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *ı (“(of) the”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*cog",
"t": "cuckoo"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *cog (“cuckoo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cumbric *penn (“head, top, summit”) + Cumbric *ı (“(of) the”) + Cumbric *cog (“cuckoo”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Penicuik",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
"orig": "en:Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Scotland",
"orig": "en:Places in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
"orig": "en:Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Scotland",
"orig": "en:Towns in Scotland",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Midlothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT2360)."
],
"id": "en-Penicuik-en-name-DHJqM6WB",
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Midlothian",
"Midlothian#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Penicuik"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*penn",
"t": "head, top, summit"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *penn (“head, top, summit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*ı",
"t": "(of) the"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *ı (“(of) the”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*cog",
"t": "cuckoo"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *cog (“cuckoo”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cumbric *penn (“head, top, summit”) + Cumbric *ı (“(of) the”) + Cumbric *cog (“cuckoo”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Penicuik",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Cumbric",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
"en:Places in Scotland",
"en:Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
"en:Towns in Scotland"
],
"glosses": [
"A town in Midlothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT2360)."
],
"links": [
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"Midlothian",
"Midlothian#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Penicuik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Penicuik meaning in English (1.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.