"Penicuik" meaning in English

See Penicuik in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”) + Cumbric *y (“(of) the”) + Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|xcb|pen|t=head, top, summit}} Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”), {{der|en|xcb|*y|t=(of) the}} Cumbric *y (“(of) the”), {{der|en|xcb|*cṻg|t=cuckoo}} Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Penicuik
  1. A town in Midlothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT2360). Categories (place): Places in Midlothian, Scotland, Places in Scotland, Towns in Midlothian, Scotland, Towns in Scotland
    Sense id: en-Penicuik-en-name-DHJqM6WB Categories (other): Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts, English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Penicuik meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "pen",
        "t": "head, top, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*y",
        "t": "(of) the"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *y (“(of) the”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*cṻg",
        "t": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”) + Cumbric *y (“(of) the”) + Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Penicuik",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
          "parents": [
            "Terms in nonstandard scripts",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Places in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Scotland",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Scotland",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Midlothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT2360)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Penicuik-en-name-DHJqM6WB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Midlothian",
          "Midlothian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Penicuik"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "pen",
        "t": "head, top, summit"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*y",
        "t": "(of) the"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *y (“(of) the”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "xcb",
        "3": "*cṻg",
        "t": "cuckoo"
      },
      "expansion": "Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Cumbric pen (“head, top, summit”) + Cumbric *y (“(of) the”) + Cumbric *cṻg (“cuckoo”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Penicuik",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cumbric terms in nonstandard scripts",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms derived from Cumbric",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Places in Midlothian, Scotland",
        "en:Places in Scotland",
        "en:Towns in Midlothian, Scotland",
        "en:Towns in Scotland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in Midlothian council area, Scotland (OS grid ref NT2360)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Midlothian",
          "Midlothian#English"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland#English"
        ],
        [
          "OS",
          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Penicuik"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.