See Parsi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Parsi meaning in English (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gu",
"3": "પારસી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati પારસી (pārsī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पारसि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारसिक"
},
"expansion": "पारसिक (pārasika)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gujarati પારસી (pārsī), \"as the Gujaratis, from long tradition, called anyone from Iran\", from Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi), पारसिक (pārasika), from Middle Persian [Term?].\nThe Indian term is attested many centuries prior to the arrival of the Parsis on the Indian subcontinent, and appears both for Iranians generally, as well as in the specific Iranian sense of Middle Persian parsi(k) (\"of, or pertaining to, Persia proper\") to refer to Sassanian kings, e.g. in the 4th-century Mahabharata. The Indian term is thus conventionally assumed to be ultimately a loanword from Middle Persian (or general Middle Iranian) parsi(k). In colonial times the term was also applied to the Portuguese, and by extension to Europeans in general.\nOlder texts have pārasā́rya \"Perso-Iranian\", etc. Other Iranian ethnonyms found in the Mahabharata include Sanskrit pahlava, pahnava \"Parthian(s)\", sāka \"(eastern) Scythian(s)\", bāhlika \"Bactrian(s)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Parsis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Parsi (plural Parsis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoroastrianism",
"orig": "en:Zoroastrianism",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Religion",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"Culture",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Society",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of the larger of the two Zoroastrian communities of the Indian subcontinent."
],
"id": "en-Parsi-en-noun-x4He2HYF",
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrian",
"Zoroastrian"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Parsin"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પારસી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पारसी"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "Parsi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parser"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parsar"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôsi",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "ପାରସୀ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôśi",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "ପାରଶୀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pars",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "парс"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹsiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Parsee"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parsi"
],
"word": "Parsi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gu",
"3": "પારસી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati પારસી (pārsī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पारसि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारसिक"
},
"expansion": "पारसिक (pārasika)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gujarati પારસી (pārsī), \"as the Gujaratis, from long tradition, called anyone from Iran\", from Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi), पारसिक (pārasika), from Middle Persian [Term?].\nThe Indian term is attested many centuries prior to the arrival of the Parsis on the Indian subcontinent, and appears both for Iranians generally, as well as in the specific Iranian sense of Middle Persian parsi(k) (\"of, or pertaining to, Persia proper\") to refer to Sassanian kings, e.g. in the 4th-century Mahabharata. The Indian term is thus conventionally assumed to be ultimately a loanword from Middle Persian (or general Middle Iranian) parsi(k). In colonial times the term was also applied to the Portuguese, and by extension to Europeans in general.\nOlder texts have pārasā́rya \"Perso-Iranian\", etc. Other Iranian ethnonyms found in the Mahabharata include Sanskrit pahlava, pahnava \"Parthian(s)\", sāka \"(eastern) Scythian(s)\", bāhlika \"Bactrian(s)\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parsi (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Zoroastrianism",
"orig": "en:Zoroastrianism",
"parents": [
"Ancient Near East",
"Religion",
"Ancient Asia",
"Ancient history",
"Culture",
"History of Asia",
"History",
"Society",
"Asia",
"All topics",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Parsiism"
},
{
"word": "Parseeism: older terms for the religious beliefs and practices of the Parsis"
},
{
"word": "i.e. Zoroastrianism."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of, or pertaining to, the Zoroastrian community of the Indian subcontinent."
],
"id": "en-Parsi-en-adj-TLD4mQNs",
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisch"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પારસી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "पारसी"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisk"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôsi",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "ପାରସୀ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôśi",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "ପାରଶୀ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹsiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Parsee"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parsi"
],
"word": "Parsi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Gujarati",
"English terms derived from Gujarati",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Middle Persian term requests",
"en:Zoroastrianism"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gu",
"3": "પારસી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati પારસી (pārsī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पारसि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारसिक"
},
"expansion": "पारसिक (pārasika)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gujarati પારસી (pārsī), \"as the Gujaratis, from long tradition, called anyone from Iran\", from Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi), पारसिक (pārasika), from Middle Persian [Term?].\nThe Indian term is attested many centuries prior to the arrival of the Parsis on the Indian subcontinent, and appears both for Iranians generally, as well as in the specific Iranian sense of Middle Persian parsi(k) (\"of, or pertaining to, Persia proper\") to refer to Sassanian kings, e.g. in the 4th-century Mahabharata. The Indian term is thus conventionally assumed to be ultimately a loanword from Middle Persian (or general Middle Iranian) parsi(k). In colonial times the term was also applied to the Portuguese, and by extension to Europeans in general.\nOlder texts have pārasā́rya \"Perso-Iranian\", etc. Other Iranian ethnonyms found in the Mahabharata include Sanskrit pahlava, pahnava \"Parthian(s)\", sāka \"(eastern) Scythian(s)\", bāhlika \"Bactrian(s)\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Parsis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Parsi (plural Parsis)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A member of the larger of the two Zoroastrian communities of the Indian subcontinent."
],
"links": [
[
"Zoroastrian",
"Zoroastrian"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹsiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parsee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Parse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Parsin"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પારસી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "पारसी"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "Parsi"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parser"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "parsar"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôsi",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "ପାରସୀ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôśi",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "ପାରଶୀ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pars",
"sense": "Parsi (noun)",
"word": "парс"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parsi"
],
"word": "Parsi"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Gujarati",
"English terms derived from Gujarati",
"English terms derived from Middle Persian",
"English terms derived from Sanskrit",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Middle Persian term requests",
"en:Zoroastrianism"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Parsiism"
},
{
"word": "Parseeism: older terms for the religious beliefs and practices of the Parsis"
},
{
"word": "i.e. Zoroastrianism."
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gu",
"3": "પારસી"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati પારસી (pārsī)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sa",
"3": "पारसि"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "पारसिक"
},
"expansion": "पारसिक (pārasika)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pal"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian [Term?]",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pal",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Gujarati પારસી (pārsī), \"as the Gujaratis, from long tradition, called anyone from Iran\", from Sanskrit पारसि (pārasi), पारसिक (pārasika), from Middle Persian [Term?].\nThe Indian term is attested many centuries prior to the arrival of the Parsis on the Indian subcontinent, and appears both for Iranians generally, as well as in the specific Iranian sense of Middle Persian parsi(k) (\"of, or pertaining to, Persia proper\") to refer to Sassanian kings, e.g. in the 4th-century Mahabharata. The Indian term is thus conventionally assumed to be ultimately a loanword from Middle Persian (or general Middle Iranian) parsi(k). In colonial times the term was also applied to the Portuguese, and by extension to Europeans in general.\nOlder texts have pārasā́rya \"Perso-Iranian\", etc. Other Iranian ethnonyms found in the Mahabharata include Sanskrit pahlava, pahnava \"Parthian(s)\", sāka \"(eastern) Scythian(s)\", bāhlika \"Bactrian(s)\".",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Parsi (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Of, or pertaining to, the Zoroastrian community of the Indian subcontinent."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɑɹsiː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Parsee"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisch"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "પારસી"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "pārsī",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "पारसी"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisk"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "parsisk"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôsi",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "ପାରସୀ"
},
{
"code": "or",
"lang": "Odia",
"roman": "parôśi",
"sense": "Parsi (adjective)",
"word": "ପାରଶୀ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Parsi"
],
"word": "Parsi"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.