See POFMA in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news",
"word": "Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Singaporean politics",
"orig": "en:Singaporean politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Freedom of speech",
"orig": "en:Freedom of speech",
"parents": [
"Freedom",
"Law",
"Society",
"Justice",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Journalism",
"orig": "en:Journalism",
"parents": [
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 February 12, Sue-Ann Tan, “Pofma office issues correction direction to Wake Up, Singapore over COP statements”, in Straits Times:",
"text": "The Minister in the Prime Minister's Office and Leader of the House has instructed the Pofma Office to do so.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 27, “SPH Magazines complies with Pofma correction order on false HardwareZone post”, in Business Times:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 4, “Singapore: ICJ calls on government to repeal or substantially amend the POFMA, two years after it entered into force”, in International Commission of Jurists:",
"text": "The ICJ has previously highlighted how POFMA on its face is not compliant with international law and standards protecting the right to freedom of opinion, expression and information.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act, a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news"
],
"id": "en-POFMA-en-name-~sJjDts0",
"links": [
[
"Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act",
"w:Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act 2019"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"fake news",
"fake news"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore) Initialism of Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act, a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news"
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pofma"
}
],
"word": "POFMA"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "POFMAs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMA-ed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMA-ed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "POFMA-ed"
},
"expansion": "POFMA (third-person singular simple present POFMAs, present participle POFMAing, simple past and past participle POFMAed or POFMA-ed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Singapore English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Freedom of speech",
"orig": "en:Freedom of speech",
"parents": [
"Freedom",
"Law",
"Society",
"Justice",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 August 2, Koh Ewe, “A Wave of Scandals Is Testing the Singaporean Government's Ability to Take Criticism”, in Time:",
"text": "When you POFMA someone, it draws attention to what the person said in the first place.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To accuse someone of spreading falsehoods online under the same law."
],
"id": "en-POFMA-en-verb-Im55pE2F",
"links": [
[
"same law",
"#Proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal, Singapore) To accuse someone of spreading falsehoods online under the same law."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Pofma"
}
],
"word": "POFMA"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
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"en:Freedom of speech",
"en:Journalism",
"en:Singaporean politics"
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{
"args": {},
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news",
"word": "Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act"
}
],
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"English initialisms",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English terms with quotations",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2022 February 12, Sue-Ann Tan, “Pofma office issues correction direction to Wake Up, Singapore over COP statements”, in Straits Times:",
"text": "The Minister in the Prime Minister's Office and Leader of the House has instructed the Pofma Office to do so.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 January 27, “SPH Magazines complies with Pofma correction order on false HardwareZone post”, in Business Times:",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 October 4, “Singapore: ICJ calls on government to repeal or substantially amend the POFMA, two years after it entered into force”, in International Commission of Jurists:",
"text": "The ICJ has previously highlighted how POFMA on its face is not compliant with international law and standards protecting the right to freedom of opinion, expression and information.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act, a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news"
],
"links": [
[
"Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act",
"w:Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act 2019"
],
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"fake news",
"fake news"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Singapore) Initialism of Protection from Online Falsehoods and Manipulation Act, a controversial Singaporean law aiming to suppress fake news"
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pofma"
}
],
"word": "POFMA"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"en:Freedom of speech",
"en:Journalism",
"en:Singaporean politics"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "POFMAs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMAed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMA-ed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "POFMA-ed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"past2": "POFMA-ed"
},
"expansion": "POFMA (third-person singular simple present POFMAs, present participle POFMAing, simple past and past participle POFMAed or POFMA-ed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"Singapore English"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2023 August 2, Koh Ewe, “A Wave of Scandals Is Testing the Singaporean Government's Ability to Take Criticism”, in Time:",
"text": "When you POFMA someone, it draws attention to what the person said in the first place.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To accuse someone of spreading falsehoods online under the same law."
],
"links": [
[
"same law",
"#Proper noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, informal, Singapore) To accuse someone of spreading falsehoods online under the same law."
],
"tags": [
"Singapore",
"informal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Pofma"
}
],
"word": "POFMA"
}
Download raw JSONL data for POFMA meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.