See Nio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "仁王",
"tr": "Niō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 仁王 (Niō)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "仁王",
"4": "",
"5": "Benevolent or Humane Kings",
"tr": "Rénwáng"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 仁王 (Rénwáng, “Benevolent or Humane King[s]”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 仁王 (Niō), from Chinese 仁王 (Rénwáng, “Benevolent or Humane King[s]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nio",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Nio",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "en:Buddhism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
],
[
153,
156
]
],
"ref": "2014, John H. Martin et al., Kyoto: 29 Walks in Japan's Ancient Capital, page 43:",
"text": "Two Deva Kings (Nio) stand guard, as do two koma-inu (Korean lion-dogs), to protect the temple from the entry of evil forces... The 12 foot (3.6 m) tall Nio on the right has his mouth open to pronounce the Sanskrit \"A\" while the one on the left has his lips closed so as to pronounce the \"Om\" sound, these two sounds being the alpha and omega of Buddhist lore, symbolizing the all inclusiveness of Buddhist teachings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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241,
244
]
],
"ref": "2018, Joan D. Stamm, A Pilgrimage in Japan, page 114:",
"text": "The guardian at the right, with mouth open, represents birth; the guardian on the left, with mouth closed, represents death. The space between them represents the Absolute, or all that is contained between birth and death. At Iwamadera, the Nio, a distinctive ebony and shiny as lacquer, enhanced their ferocious, don't-mess-with-me muscular stance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of door gods at the main gates of Buddhist temples."
],
"id": "en-Nio-en-name-u1Mo5mFp",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"door god",
"door god"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially Japanese contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, especially Japanese contexts) A pair of door gods at the main gates of Buddhist temples."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Vajrapani"
},
{
"english": "Chinese contexts",
"translation": "Chinese contexts",
"word": "Renwang"
}
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Rénwáng",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "仁王"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Niō",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "仁王"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːoʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːəʊ/"
}
],
"word": "Nio"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "仁王",
"tr": "Niō"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 仁王 (Niō)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh",
"3": "仁王",
"4": "",
"5": "Benevolent or Humane Kings",
"tr": "Rénwáng"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 仁王 (Rénwáng, “Benevolent or Humane King[s]”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Japanese 仁王 (Niō), from Chinese 仁王 (Rénwáng, “Benevolent or Humane King[s]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nio",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Nio",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Chinese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Buddhism"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
19
],
[
153,
156
]
],
"ref": "2014, John H. Martin et al., Kyoto: 29 Walks in Japan's Ancient Capital, page 43:",
"text": "Two Deva Kings (Nio) stand guard, as do two koma-inu (Korean lion-dogs), to protect the temple from the entry of evil forces... The 12 foot (3.6 m) tall Nio on the right has his mouth open to pronounce the Sanskrit \"A\" while the one on the left has his lips closed so as to pronounce the \"Om\" sound, these two sounds being the alpha and omega of Buddhist lore, symbolizing the all inclusiveness of Buddhist teachings.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
241,
244
]
],
"ref": "2018, Joan D. Stamm, A Pilgrimage in Japan, page 114:",
"text": "The guardian at the right, with mouth open, represents birth; the guardian on the left, with mouth closed, represents death. The space between them represents the Absolute, or all that is contained between birth and death. At Iwamadera, the Nio, a distinctive ebony and shiny as lacquer, enhanced their ferocious, don't-mess-with-me muscular stance.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pair of door gods at the main gates of Buddhist temples."
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"pair",
"pair"
],
[
"door god",
"door god"
],
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"Buddhist",
"Buddhist"
],
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"qualifier": "especially Japanese contexts",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism, especially Japanese contexts) A pair of door gods at the main gates of Buddhist temples."
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/niːoʊ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niːəʊ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Vajrapani"
},
{
"english": "Chinese contexts",
"translation": "Chinese contexts",
"word": "Renwang"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "Rénwáng",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "仁王"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Niō",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "仁王"
}
],
"word": "Nio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Nio meaning in English (3.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (e2469cc and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.