"Lom" meaning in English

See Lom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Bulgarian Лом (Lom). Etymology templates: {{uder|en|bg|Лом}} Bulgarian Лом (Lom) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Lom
  1. A town in northwestern Bulgaria. Categories (place): Places in Bulgaria, Towns in Bulgaria Translations (town in Bulgaria): Лом (Lom) (Bulgarian), Лом (Lom) [masculine] (Russian)
    Sense id: en-Lom-en-name-B5EtAtFE
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Etymology: Related to Rom and Dom. Head templates: {{en-noun|p}} Lom pl (plural only)
  1. A nomadic people related to the Rom and Dom, with origins in India, who reside in Transcaucasia; Caucasian Gypsies. Tags: plural, plural-only Synonyms: Bosha [offensive, sometimes] Translations (ethnic group): Lomowie (Polish), Lomlar (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-Lom-en-noun-IrBCiBzs Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English pluralia tantum, English undefined derivations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for Lom meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Rom and Dom.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Lom pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A nomadic people related to the Rom and Dom, with origins in India, who reside in Transcaucasia; Caucasian Gypsies."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lom-en-noun-IrBCiBzs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rom",
          "Roma"
        ],
        [
          "Dom",
          "Dom"
        ],
        [
          "Transcaucasia",
          "Transcaucasia"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasian",
          "Caucasian"
        ],
        [
          "Gypsies",
          "Gypsies"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "offensive",
            "sometimes"
          ],
          "word": "Bosha"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "ethnic group",
          "word": "Lomowie"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "ethnic group",
          "word": "Lomlar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lom"
  ],
  "word": "Lom"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "Лом"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian Лом (Lom)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Bulgarian Лом (Lom).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lom",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in Bulgaria",
          "orig": "en:Places in Bulgaria",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Towns in Bulgaria",
          "orig": "en:Towns in Bulgaria",
          "parents": [
            "Towns",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in northwestern Bulgaria."
      ],
      "id": "en-Lom-en-name-B5EtAtFE",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "Lom",
          "sense": "town in Bulgaria",
          "word": "Лом"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "Lom",
          "sense": "town in Bulgaria",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Лом"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lom"
  ],
  "word": "Lom"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English pluralia tantum",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Rom and Dom.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Lom pl (plural only)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A nomadic people related to the Rom and Dom, with origins in India, who reside in Transcaucasia; Caucasian Gypsies."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rom",
          "Roma"
        ],
        [
          "Dom",
          "Dom"
        ],
        [
          "Transcaucasia",
          "Transcaucasia"
        ],
        [
          "Caucasian",
          "Caucasian"
        ],
        [
          "Gypsies",
          "Gypsies"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "offensive",
        "sometimes"
      ],
      "word": "Bosha"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ethnic group",
      "word": "Lomowie"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "ethnic group",
      "word": "Lomlar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lom"
  ],
  "word": "Lom"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Bulgarian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "Лом"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian Лом (Lom)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Bulgarian Лом (Lom).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Lom",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Bulgaria",
        "en:Towns in Bulgaria"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in northwestern Bulgaria."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bulgaria",
          "Bulgaria#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Lom",
      "sense": "town in Bulgaria",
      "word": "Лом"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Lom",
      "sense": "town in Bulgaria",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Лом"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Lom"
  ],
  "word": "Lom"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.