See Lexington in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Lexington meaning in English (19.3kB)
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"etymology_text": "From personal name Leaxa + -ing (“belonging to”) + tun (“settlement”). The town in Massachusetts may have been named after the town of Laxton (formerly spelled Lexington) in Nottinghamshire, or after Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton (whose title refers to the same place). The other US towns are named after the town in Massachusetts, the site of an important Revolutionary War battle.",
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"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 5 5 5 5 10 15 5 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American Revolution",
"orig": "en:American Revolution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"An independent city, the county seat of Rockbridge County, Virginia."
],
"id": "en-Lexington-en-name--IuXduRs",
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"independent city",
"independent city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Rockbridge County",
"Rockbridge County#English"
],
[
"Virginia",
"Virginia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 4 4 4 4 4 9 16 4 16 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 5 5 5 5 10 15 5 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "American Revolution",
"orig": "en:American Revolution",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 63",
"word": "Lexington County"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 63",
"word": "Lexington Hills"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 63",
"word": "Lexington-style barbecue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 0 0 63",
"word": "New Lexington"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The battle of Lexington, one of the first battles in the American Revolutionary War, see Battles of Lexington and Concord."
],
"id": "en-Lexington-en-name-3pw4LIGB",
"links": [
[
"American Revolutionary War",
"American Revolutionary War"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛksɪŋtən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston, MA",
"Lexington",
"Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton",
"William Henry Whitmore"
],
"word": "Lexington"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:American Revolution"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Lexington County"
},
{
"word": "Lexington Hills"
},
{
"word": "Lexington-style barbecue"
},
{
"word": "New Lexington"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "-ing",
"3": "",
"4": "belonging to"
},
"expansion": "-ing (“belonging to”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "tun",
"3": "",
"4": "settlement"
},
"expansion": "tun (“settlement”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From personal name Leaxa + -ing (“belonging to”) + tun (“settlement”). The town in Massachusetts may have been named after the town of Laxton (formerly spelled Lexington) in Nottinghamshire, or after Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton (whose title refers to the same place). The other US towns are named after the town in Massachusetts, the site of an important Revolutionary War battle.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Lexington",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Georgia, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Georgia, USA",
"en:Places in Georgia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A small city, the county seat of Oglethorpe County, Georgia."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Oglethorpe County",
"Oglethorpe County#English"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Kentucky, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Kentucky, USA",
"en:Places in Kentucky, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, consolidated with the county."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Fayette County",
"Fayette County#English"
],
[
"Kentucky",
"Kentucky#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:County seats of Massachusetts, USA",
"en:Places in Massachusetts, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in Massachusetts, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A town, the county seat of Middlesex County, Massachusetts."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Middlesex County",
"Middlesex County#English"
],
[
"Massachusetts",
"Massachusetts#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Mississippi, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Mississippi, USA",
"en:Places in Mississippi, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Holmes County, Mississippi."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Holmes County",
"Holmes County#English"
],
[
"Mississippi",
"Mississippi#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Missouri, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Lafayette County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Lafayette County",
"Lafayette County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Nebraska, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Nebraska, USA",
"en:Places in Nebraska, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Dawson County, Nebraska."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Dawson County",
"Dawson County#English"
],
[
"Nebraska",
"Nebraska#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in North Carolina, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of North Carolina, USA",
"en:Places in North Carolina, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Davidson County, North Carolina."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Davidson County",
"Davidson County#English"
],
[
"North Carolina",
"North Carolina#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:County seats of South Carolina, USA",
"en:Places in South Carolina, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Towns in South Carolina, USA",
"en:Towns in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A town, the county seat of Lexington County, South Carolina."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Lexington County",
"Lexington County#English"
],
[
"South Carolina",
"South Carolina#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Tennessee, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Tennessee, USA",
"en:Places in Tennessee, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"A city, the county seat of Henderson County, Tennessee."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Henderson County",
"Henderson County#English"
],
[
"Tennessee",
"Tennessee#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Virginia, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:County seats of Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in Virginia, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"Any number of places in the USA.",
"An independent city, the county seat of Rockbridge County, Virginia."
],
"links": [
[
"USA",
"USA"
],
[
"independent city",
"independent city"
],
[
"county seat",
"county seat"
],
[
"Rockbridge County",
"Rockbridge County#English"
],
[
"Virginia",
"Virginia#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The battle of Lexington, one of the first battles in the American Revolutionary War, see Battles of Lexington and Concord."
],
"links": [
[
"American Revolutionary War",
"American Revolutionary War"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlɛksɪŋtən/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/11/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Lexington.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Boston, MA",
"Lexington",
"Robert Sutton, 2nd Baron Lexinton",
"William Henry Whitmore"
],
"word": "Lexington"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.