"Leonid" meaning in English

See Leonid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|en|ru|Леони́д|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Russian Леони́д (Leoníd), {{bor+|en|ru|Леони́д}} Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd), {{bor|en|uk|Леоні́д}} Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), {{der|en|grc|Λεωνίδας}} Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas), {{cog|en|-}} English, {{m|en|Leonidas}} Leonidas Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Leonid
  1. A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev). Categories (topical): English given names, English male given names
    Sense id: en-Leonid-en-name-uiILf1FX Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈliː.ə.nɪd/ Forms: Leonids [plural]
Etymology: Leo + -n- + -id. From the constellation of Leo. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|Leo|-n-}} Leo + -n-, {{suffix|en||-id}} + -id Head templates: {{en-noun}} Leonid (plural Leonids)
  1. Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November. Categories (topical): Astronomy
    Sense id: en-Leonid-en-noun-w6Eb05sb Disambiguation of Astronomy: 41 59 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup, English terms interfixed with -n-, English terms suffixed with -id Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 40 60 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Leonid meaning in English (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Leo",
        "3": "-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Leo + -n-",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-id"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -id",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Leo + -n- + -id. From the constellation of Leo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leonids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid (plural Leonids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms interfixed with -n-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -id",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "en:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!",
          "text": "I wrote my first story about the ghost of a horse leaping from a cascade of flame just after the leonids had been more torrential than men had remembered them for centuries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, WG Sebald, translated by Anthea Bell, Austerlitz, Penguin, published 2011, page 141",
          "text": "I was surprised by […] the unusually tall windows, […] through which long telescopes were once turned on eclipses of the sun and the moon, on the intersections of the orbits of the stars with the line of the meridian, on the Leonid meteorite showers and the long-tailed comets flying through space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonid-en-noun-w6Eb05sb",
      "links": [
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "meteor shower",
          "meteor shower"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.ə.nɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Leonids"
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "Леоні́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Λεωνίδας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Leonidas"
      },
      "expansion": "Leonidas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "English male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Male given names",
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Leonid-en-name-uiILf1FX",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English terms interfixed with -n-",
    "English terms suffixed with -id",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Astronomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Leo",
        "3": "-n-"
      },
      "expansion": "Leo + -n-",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "",
        "3": "-id"
      },
      "expansion": "+ -id",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Leo + -n- + -id. From the constellation of Leo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Leonids",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid (plural Leonids)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1974, Guy Davenport, Tatlin!",
          "text": "I wrote my first story about the ghost of a horse leaping from a cascade of flame just after the leonids had been more torrential than men had remembered them for centuries.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2001, WG Sebald, translated by Anthea Bell, Austerlitz, Penguin, published 2011, page 141",
          "text": "I was surprised by […] the unusually tall windows, […] through which long telescopes were once turned on eclipses of the sun and the moon, on the intersections of the orbits of the stars with the line of the meridian, on the Leonid meteorite showers and the long-tailed comets flying through space.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any meteor of a meteor shower that appears to radiate from the constellation Leo in November."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meteor",
          "meteor"
        ],
        [
          "meteor shower",
          "meteor shower"
        ],
        [
          "radiate",
          "radiant"
        ],
        [
          "Leo",
          "Leo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈliː.ə.nɪd/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Leonids"
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Russian",
    "English terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Russian",
    "English terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Astronomy"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "Леони́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "Леоні́д"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Λεωνίδας"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "English",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Leonidas"
      },
      "expansion": "Leonidas",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian Леони́д (Leoníd) or Ukrainian Леоні́д (Leoníd), from Ancient Greek Λεωνίδας (Leōnídas). Cognate with the English historical name Leonidas.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Leonid",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English given names",
        "English male given names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A male given name, a transliteration of a common East Slavic name (notably that of the first two Ukrainian presidents, Leonid Kravchuk and Leonid Kuchma, as well as Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Leonid"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.