See Kempston in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kempston Hardwick"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Kempston Rural"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel",
"3": "cel-bry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kam",
"4": "",
"5": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kam (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kambos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tūn",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure; settlement, town"
},
"expansion": "Old English tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Brythonic *kam (“crooked, bent”) (from Proto-Celtic *kambos), in reference to a sharp bend of the River Ouse, + -s- + Old English tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kempstons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Kempston (countable and uncountable, plural Kempstons)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Civil parishes of England",
"orig": "en:Civil parishes of England",
"parents": [
"Civil parishes",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Bedfordshire, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Bedfordshire, England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in Bedfordshire, England",
"orig": "en:Towns in Bedfordshire, England",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Towns in England",
"orig": "en:Towns in England",
"parents": [
"Towns",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban town and civil parish with a town council in Bedford borough, Bedfordshire, England (OS grid ref TL0347)."
],
"id": "en-Kempston-en-name-qbUYlXk5",
"links": [
[
"suburban",
"suburban"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Bedford",
"Bedford#English"
],
[
"Bedfordshire",
"Bedfordshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Old English."
],
"id": "en-Kempston-en-name-zLJicHqr",
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Kempston"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Brythonic languages",
"English terms derived from Celtic languages",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Kempston Hardwick"
},
{
"word": "Kempston Rural"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel",
"3": "cel-bry"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*kam",
"4": "",
"5": "crooked, bent"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *kam (“crooked, bent”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kambos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "tūn",
"4": "",
"5": "enclosure; settlement, town"
},
"expansion": "Old English tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Proto-Brythonic *kam (“crooked, bent”) (from Proto-Celtic *kambos), in reference to a sharp bend of the River Ouse, + -s- + Old English tūn (“enclosure; settlement, town”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Kempstons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Kempston (countable and uncountable, plural Kempstons)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Civil parishes of England",
"en:Places in Bedfordshire, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Towns in Bedfordshire, England",
"en:Towns in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A suburban town and civil parish with a town council in Bedford borough, Bedfordshire, England (OS grid ref TL0347)."
],
"links": [
[
"suburban",
"suburban"
],
[
"civil parish",
"civil parish"
],
[
"Bedford",
"Bedford#English"
],
[
"Bedfordshire",
"Bedfordshire#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Old English"
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname from Old English."
],
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Kempston"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Kempston meaning in English (2.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.