"Jones" meaning in English

See Jones in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊnz/ [UK], /d͡ʒoʊnz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Jones.wav Forms: Joneses [plural], Jonesses [plural]
Rhymes: -əʊnz Etymology: Genitive of John. Head templates: {{en-proper noun|~|Joneses|Jonesses}} Jones (countable and uncountable, plural Joneses or Jonesses)
  1. An English and Welsh surname originating as a patronymic derived from the given name John. Wikidata QID: Q59853 Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (surnames derived from the equivalents of "John"): Jussila (Finnish), Jussilainen (Finnish), Juhola (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-en:Q59853 Categories (other): English surnames Disambiguation of 'surnames derived from the equivalents of "John"': 16 8 1 12 12 7 7 12 7 11 7
  2. A placename
    A locality in Kenora District, north-west Ontario, Canada.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Canada, Places in Ontario, Villages in Canada, Villages in Ontario
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-chd9g5Ck
  3. A placename
    A municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Municipalities of Isabela, Philippines, Municipalities of the Philippines, Places in Isabela, Philippines, Places in the Philippines
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-zrZA0ZAh
  4. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Autauga County, Alabama.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Alabama, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-OYSZqn37 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -s, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 9 0 16 16 7 7 17 7 14 3 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 9 0 16 16 7 6 17 6 14 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 0 3 8 0 15 16 6 6 17 6 14 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 2 9 0 17 17 5 5 18 5 15 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 7 0 16 14 7 7 16 7 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 8 0 15 15 8 8 16 8 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 8 0 14 14 7 7 15 7 13 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 7 1 15 14 8 8 15 8 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 7 0 16 16 8 8 17 8 15 4
  5. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Coles County, Illinois.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Illinois, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-bjo09TsJ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -s, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 9 0 16 16 7 7 17 7 14 3 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 9 0 16 16 7 6 17 6 14 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 0 3 8 0 15 16 6 6 17 6 14 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 2 9 0 17 17 5 5 18 5 15 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 7 0 16 14 7 7 16 7 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 8 0 15 15 8 8 16 8 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 8 0 14 14 7 7 15 7 13 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 7 1 15 14 8 8 15 8 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 7 0 16 16 8 8 17 8 15 4
  6. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Perry County, Kentucky.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Kentucky, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Kentucky, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-U5dC0oVk Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -s Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1
  7. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Cass County, Michigan.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Michigan, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Michigan, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-68XGwbx- Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -s Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1
  8. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    A town in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Oklahoma, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in Oklahoma, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-619XPM4z Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -s, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 9 0 16 16 7 7 17 7 14 3 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 9 0 16 16 7 6 17 6 14 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 0 3 8 0 15 16 6 6 17 6 14 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 2 9 0 17 17 5 5 18 5 15 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 7 0 16 14 7 7 16 7 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 8 0 15 15 8 8 16 8 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 8 0 14 14 7 7 15 7 13 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 7 1 15 14 8 8 15 8 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 7 0 16 16 8 8 17 8 15 4
  9. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Barbour County, West Virginia.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in West Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA, Unincorporated communities in the United States
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-ARHjHkCh Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -s Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1
  10. A placename
    A number of places in the United States:
    Two townships, in Elk County, Pennsylvania and Beltrami County, Minnesota, listed under Jones Township.
    Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (place): Places in Minnesota, USA, Places in Pennsylvania, USA, Places in the United States, Townships
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-qCFaml9a Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -s, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Maori translations, Terms with Russian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 4 9 0 16 16 7 7 17 7 14 3 0 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -s: 9 7 0 13 13 10 10 13 10 11 3 1 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 2 9 0 16 16 7 6 17 6 14 7 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 1 0 3 8 0 15 16 6 6 17 6 14 5 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 0 2 9 0 17 17 5 5 18 5 15 4 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 5 7 0 16 14 7 7 16 7 14 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 3 8 0 15 15 8 8 16 8 14 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 7 8 0 14 14 7 7 15 7 13 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Maori translations: 4 7 1 15 14 8 8 15 8 13 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 2 7 0 16 16 8 8 17 8 15 4
  11. A placename
    Ellipsis of Jones County.
    Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, countable, ellipsis, uncountable Alternative form of: Jones County Derived forms: Davy Jones, Davy Jones's locker, Jones County, Jones diagram, Jones plug, keep up with the Joneses Related terms: Johan, Johns
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-V9XJthmu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (transliterations of the English name "Jones"): 瓊斯 (Chinese Mandarin), 琼斯 (Qióngsī) (Chinese Mandarin), Τζόουνς (Tzóouns) (Greek), Teone (Maori), Джонс (Džons) [feminine, masculine] (Russian)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'transliterations of the English name "Jones"': 13 7 0 12 12 8 8 12 8 13 7

Proper name

IPA: /d͡ʒəʊnz/ [UK], /d͡ʒoʊnz/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Jones.wav
Rhymes: -əʊnz Etymology: From Jone + -s. Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Jone|s}} Jone + -s Head templates: {{head|en|proper noun form}} Jones
  1. plural of Jone Tags: form-of, plural Form of: Jone Related terms: jones
    Sense id: en-Jones-en-name-DTa5pAOe
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Genitive of John.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Joneses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Jonesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~",
        "2": "Joneses",
        "3": "Jonesses"
      },
      "expansion": "Jones (countable and uncountable, plural Joneses or Jonesses)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
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          "name": "English surnames",
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        }
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        "An English and Welsh surname originating as a patronymic derived from the given name John."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jones-en-name-en:Q59853",
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          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
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        [
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          "John"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q59853"
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      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "16 8 1 12 12 7 7 12 7 11 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "surnames derived from the equivalents of \"John\"",
          "word": "Jussila"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 8 1 12 12 7 7 12 7 11 7",
          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "Jussilainen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "16 8 1 12 12 7 7 12 7 11 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "surnames derived from the equivalents of \"John\"",
          "word": "Juhola"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q59853"
      ]
    },
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      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A locality in Kenora District, north-west Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "id": "en-Jones-en-name-chd9g5Ck",
      "links": [
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          "placename",
          "placename"
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        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
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          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
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      "tags": [
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          "kind": "place",
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        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Autauga County, Alabama."
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        "An unincorporated community in Coles County, Illinois."
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      "code": "cmn",
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        "masculine"
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}

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}
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      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Johan"
    },
    {
      "word": "Johns"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from patronymics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An English and Welsh surname originating as a patronymic derived from the given name John."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ],
        [
          "John",
          "John"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q59853"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q59853"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Canada",
        "en:Places in Ontario",
        "en:Villages in Canada",
        "en:Villages in Ontario"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A locality in Kenora District, north-west Ontario, Canada."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Ontario",
          "Ontario#English"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Municipalities of Isabela, Philippines",
        "en:Municipalities of the Philippines",
        "en:Places in Isabela, Philippines",
        "en:Places in the Philippines"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A municipality in the province of Isabela, Philippines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "municipality",
          "municipality"
        ],
        [
          "Isabela",
          "Isabela#English"
        ],
        [
          "Philippines",
          "Philippines#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Alabama, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Alabama, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Autauga County, Alabama."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Autauga County",
          "Autauga County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Alabama",
          "Alabama#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Illinois, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Coles County, Illinois."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Coles County",
          "Coles County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Illinois",
          "Illinois#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Kentucky, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Kentucky, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Perry County, Kentucky."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Perry County",
          "Perry County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Kentucky",
          "Kentucky#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in Michigan, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Cass County, Michigan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cass County",
          "Cass County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Michigan",
          "Michigan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Towns in Oklahoma, USA",
        "en:Towns in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "A town in Oklahoma County, Oklahoma."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oklahoma County",
          "Oklahoma County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Oklahoma",
          "Oklahoma#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in West Virginia, USA",
        "en:Unincorporated communities in the United States"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "An unincorporated community in Barbour County, West Virginia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "Barbour County",
          "Barbour County#English"
        ],
        [
          "West Virginia",
          "West Virginia#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Places in Minnesota, USA",
        "en:Places in Pennsylvania, USA",
        "en:Places in the United States",
        "en:Townships"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "A number of places in the United States:",
        "Two townships, in Elk County, Pennsylvania and Beltrami County, Minnesota, listed under Jones Township."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "United States",
          "United States#English"
        ],
        [
          "townships",
          "township"
        ],
        [
          "Elk County",
          "Elk County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Pennsylvania",
          "Pennsylvania#English"
        ],
        [
          "Beltrami County",
          "Beltrami County#English"
        ],
        [
          "Minnesota",
          "Minnesota#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jones County"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English ellipses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A placename",
        "Ellipsis of Jones County."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "Jones County",
          "Jones County#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "countable",
        "ellipsis",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊnz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Jones.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jones"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊnz"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "transliterations of the English name \"Jones\"",
      "word": "瓊斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "Qióngsī",
      "sense": "transliterations of the English name \"Jones\"",
      "word": "琼斯"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "Tzóouns",
      "sense": "transliterations of the English name \"Jones\"",
      "word": "Τζόουνς"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "transliterations of the English name \"Jones\"",
      "word": "Teone"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Džons",
      "sense": "transliterations of the English name \"Jones\"",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Джонс"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surnames derived from the equivalents of \"John\"",
      "word": "Jussila"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surnames derived from the equivalents of \"John\"",
      "word": "Jussilainen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "surnames derived from the equivalents of \"John\"",
      "word": "Juhola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jones"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English proper noun forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -s",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊnz",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊnz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Jone",
        "3": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "Jone + -s",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Jone + -s.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "proper noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "Jones",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jones"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jone"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of Jone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jone",
          "Jone#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒəʊnz/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒoʊnz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-Jones.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-Jones.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "jones"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊnz"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Jones"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Jones meaning in English (9.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.