"Hackney" meaning in English

See Hackney in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hækni/ [UK]
Etymology: The senses "a horse" and "(a means of transport) available for hire" derive from the fact that many horses were kept for hire in the London borough of Hackney. The place name is from Old English Hacan ieg "Hacan's Isle" (or "Hook's Island"), referring to dry land in a marsh. Etymology templates: {{der|en|ang|Hacan}} Old English Hacan Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Hackney
  1. A London borough in Greater London, England, where once upon a time many horses were pastured. Categories (place): Districts of England, Districts of Greater London, England, Places in England, Places in Greater London, England
    Sense id: en-Hackney-en-name-OJPAlRYo
  2. A town in eastern London, England, within this borough (OS grid ref TQ3584). Categories (place): Places in England, Places in Greater London, England, Places in London, Towns in England
    Sense id: en-Hackney-en-name-s72gGkFu
  3. An English habitational surname from Old English. Categories (place): Boroughs in England
    Sense id: en-Hackney-en-name-EGCNjrgS Disambiguation of Boroughs in England: 25 25 39 7 4 Categories (other): English surnames, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 58 26 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 10 48 25 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 6 54 25 6
  4. One of several breeds of compact English horses: see hackney
    Sense id: en-Hackney-en-name-wiqTdfEm
  5. (in compounds) (means of transportation): see hackney. Tags: in-compounds
    Sense id: en-Hackney-en-name-Z~XppW5O
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Hackney Bottom, Hackney Downs
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "4 3 8 39 46",
      "word": "Hackney Bottom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 3 8 39 46",
      "word": "Hackney Downs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Hacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Hacan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The senses \"a horse\" and \"(a means of transport) available for hire\" derive from the fact that many horses were kept for hire in the London borough of Hackney.\nThe place name is from Old English Hacan ieg \"Hacan's Isle\" (or \"Hook's Island\"), referring to dry land in a marsh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hackney",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Districts of England",
          "orig": "en:Districts of England",
          "parents": [
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            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
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          "source": "w"
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        },
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            "Terms by semantic function",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A London borough in Greater London, England, where once upon a time many horses were pastured."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hackney-en-name-OJPAlRYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
        [
          "pasture",
          "pasture"
        ]
      ]
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          "orig": "en:Places in England",
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "en:Places in Greater London, England",
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          "source": "w"
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          "orig": "en:Places in London",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "place",
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          "orig": "en:Towns in England",
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A town in eastern London, England, within this borough (OS grid ref TQ3584)."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hackney-en-name-s72gGkFu",
      "links": [
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          "London",
          "London#English"
        ],
        [
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          "_dis": "7 4 58 26 5",
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "10 10 48 25 6",
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          "_dis": "8 6 54 25 6",
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          "_dis": "25 25 39 7 4",
          "kind": "place",
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          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An English habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hackney-en-name-EGCNjrgS",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of several breeds of compact English horses: see hackney"
      ],
      "id": "en-Hackney-en-name-wiqTdfEm",
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          "breed"
        ],
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          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
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        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(means of transportation): see hackney."
      ],
      "id": "en-Hackney-en-name-Z~XppW5O",
      "links": [
        [
          "hackney",
          "hackney#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) (means of transportation): see hackney."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hækni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London Borough of Hackney"
  ],
  "word": "Hackney"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Boroughs in England"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Hackney Bottom"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hackney Downs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "Hacan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English Hacan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The senses \"a horse\" and \"(a means of transport) available for hire\" derive from the fact that many horses were kept for hire in the London borough of Hackney.\nThe place name is from Old English Hacan ieg \"Hacan's Isle\" (or \"Hook's Island\"), referring to dry land in a marsh.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Hackney",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Districts of England",
        "en:Districts of Greater London, England",
        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Greater London, England"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A London borough in Greater London, England, where once upon a time many horses were pastured."
      ],
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          "Greater London",
          "Greater London#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
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        [
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          "pasture"
        ]
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    {
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        "en:Places in England",
        "en:Places in Greater London, England",
        "en:Places in London",
        "en:Towns in England"
      ],
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        "A town in eastern London, England, within this borough (OS grid ref TQ3584)."
      ],
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        [
          "London",
          "London#English"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England#English"
        ],
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          "OS"
        ]
      ]
    },
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        "English surnames from Old English"
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        "An English habitational surname from Old English."
      ],
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        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
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    {
      "glosses": [
        "One of several breeds of compact English horses: see hackney"
      ],
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      "glosses": [
        "(means of transportation): see hackney."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "hackney",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in compounds) (means of transportation): see hackney."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hækni/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "London Borough of Hackney"
  ],
  "word": "Hackney"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.