"Gien" meaning in English

See Gien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: Giens [plural]
Etymology: French, from Late Latin Giomum, probably of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *gyemos *magos (“winter market”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|-}} French, {{der|en|LL.|Giomum}} Late Latin Giomum, {{der|en|cel|-}} Celtic, {{der|en|cel-gau|-}} Gaulish, {{der|en|cel-pro|*gyemos}} Proto-Celtic *gyemos Head templates: {{en-proper noun|Giens}} Gien (plural Giens)
  1. A commune of the Loiret department, in north-central France. Categories (place): Places in France
    Sense id: en-Gien-en-name-wTqETLk8 Categories (other): Communes of France, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 78 22
  2. A surname.
    Sense id: en-Gien-en-name-EMUC1F3L Categories (other): English surnames

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Gien meaning in English (1.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "French",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Giomum"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Giomum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "cel-gau",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French, from Late Latin Giomum, probably of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *gyemos *magos (“winter market”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Giens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Giens"
      },
      "expansion": "Gien (plural Giens)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Communes of France",
          "orig": "en:Communes of France",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Places in France",
          "orig": "en:Places in France",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of the Loiret department, in north-central France."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gien-en-name-wTqETLk8",
      "links": [
        [
          "commune",
          "commune"
        ],
        [
          "Loiret",
          "Loiret#English"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname."
      ],
      "id": "en-Gien-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Gien"
  ],
  "word": "Gien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms derived from Celtic languages",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Gaulish",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "-"
      },
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      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
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      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Giomum",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel",
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      },
      "expansion": "Celtic",
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-gau",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Gaulish",
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    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gyemos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gyemos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "French, from Late Latin Giomum, probably of Celtic/Gaulish origin, from Proto-Celtic *gyemos *magos (“winter market”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Giens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Giens"
      },
      "expansion": "Gien (plural Giens)",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Communes of France",
        "en:Places in France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A commune of the Loiret department, in north-central France."
      ],
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    },
    {
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      ],
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        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.