"Galois" meaning in English

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Galois",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "id": "en-Galois-en-name-gVOdYfSv",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "en:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "cogalois"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Galois field"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Galois group"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "galoisian"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "word": "Galois theory"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "French mathematician Évariste Galois"
      ],
      "id": "en-Galois-en-name-RiE83xy4"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Galois"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "en:Individuals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cogalois"
    },
    {
      "word": "Galois field"
    },
    {
      "word": "Galois group"
    },
    {
      "word": "galoisian"
    },
    {
      "word": "Galois theory"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Galois",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English surnames",
        "English surnames from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A surname from French."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "French mathematician Évariste Galois"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Galois"
}