See Frum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרום",
"gloss": "religious, pious, observant"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿרום (frum, “religious, pious, observant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As a Jewish surname, from Yiddish פֿרום (frum, “religious, pious, observant”)\n* As a German surname, spelling variant of Fromm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Frums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Frum (plural Frums)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish."
],
"id": "en-Frum-en-name-JT8F-O0r",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Fromm"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "frum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "פֿרום"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Frum (surname)"
],
"word": "Frum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "אברם",
"tr": "afrom"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish אברם (afrom)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "אברם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אברם",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Abram"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Abram",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish אברם (afrom), from Hebrew אברם from אברהם. Doublet of Abram.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Frum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish [in turn originating as a patronymic], having a father Afrom (“Abraham, Abram”)"
],
"id": "en-Frum-en-name-QacrsFS6",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Afrom",
"Afrom#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"word": "From"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"word": "Fromm"
},
{
"_dis1": "34 66",
"word": "Fromme"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Frum (surname)"
],
"word": "Frum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "פֿרום",
"gloss": "religious, pious, observant"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish פֿרום (frum, “religious, pious, observant”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "de",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "German",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "* As a Jewish surname, from Yiddish פֿרום (frum, “religious, pious, observant”)\n* As a German surname, spelling variant of Fromm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Frums",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Frum (plural Frums)",
"name": "en-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Yiddish"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "From"
},
{
"word": "Fromm"
},
{
"word": "Fromme"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Fromm"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "frum",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "פֿרום"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Frum (surname)"
],
"word": "Frum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Yiddish",
"English terms derived from Hebrew",
"English terms derived from Yiddish",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yi",
"3": "אברם",
"tr": "afrom"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish אברם (afrom)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "he",
"3": "אברם"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אברם",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Abram"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Abram",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Yiddish אברם (afrom), from Hebrew אברם from אברהם. Doublet of Abram.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Frum",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Yiddish",
"English surnames from patronymics"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Yiddish [in turn originating as a patronymic], having a father Afrom (“Abraham, Abram”)"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Afrom",
"Afrom#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "From"
},
{
"word": "Fromm"
},
{
"word": "Fromme"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"en:Frum (surname)"
],
"word": "Frum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Frum meaning in English (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.