"Estonianize" meaning in English

See Estonianize in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: Estonianizes [present, singular, third-person], Estonianizing [participle, present], Estonianized [participle, past], Estonianized [past]
Etymology: Estonian + -ize Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Estonian|ize}} Estonian + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} Estonianize (third-person singular simple present Estonianizes, present participle Estonianizing, simple past and past participle Estonianized)
  1. to make Estonian. Translations (to make Estonian): estonigi (Esperanto)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Estonianize meaning in English (2.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Estonian",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Estonian + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Estonianizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Estonianize (third-person singular simple present Estonianizes, present participle Estonianizing, simple past and past participle Estonianized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, David J. Smith, John Hiden, Ethnic Diversity and the Nation State: National Cultural Autonomy Revisited, Routledge, page 103",
          "text": "They also complained of growing efforts to forcibly Estonianize the Russian minority, especially those living in the borderlands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jeffers Engelhardt, Singing the Right Way: Orthodox Christians and Secular Enchantment in Estonia, Oxford University Press, USA, page 114",
          "text": "Even before construction of the new church in Saatse began, signature Estonian practices like versified congregational singing and riimilaulud were brought into the village in order to Estonianize religious life there, although the effectiveness of such reforms among local congregants was questionable",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Rein Taagepera, Estonia: Return To Independence, Routledge",
          "text": "A campaign to Estonianize family names (1936) motivated (and in the case of some state employees, pressured) perhaps a third of the Estonian population to change their names, but numerous Germanic names remained.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make Estonian."
      ],
      "id": "en-Estonianize-en-verb-5FRcKHwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to make Estonian",
          "word": "estonigi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Estonianize"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Estonian",
        "3": "ize"
      },
      "expansion": "Estonian + -ize",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Estonian + -ize",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Estonianizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Estonianized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Estonianize (third-person singular simple present Estonianizes, present participle Estonianizing, simple past and past participle Estonianized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms suffixed with -ize",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English verbs",
        "Terms with Esperanto translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, David J. Smith, John Hiden, Ethnic Diversity and the Nation State: National Cultural Autonomy Revisited, Routledge, page 103",
          "text": "They also complained of growing efforts to forcibly Estonianize the Russian minority, especially those living in the borderlands.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Jeffers Engelhardt, Singing the Right Way: Orthodox Christians and Secular Enchantment in Estonia, Oxford University Press, USA, page 114",
          "text": "Even before construction of the new church in Saatse began, signature Estonian practices like versified congregational singing and riimilaulud were brought into the village in order to Estonianize religious life there, although the effectiveness of such reforms among local congregants was questionable",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Rein Taagepera, Estonia: Return To Independence, Routledge",
          "text": "A campaign to Estonianize family names (1936) motivated (and in the case of some state employees, pressured) perhaps a third of the Estonian population to change their names, but numerous Germanic names remained.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make Estonian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Estonian",
          "Estonian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to make Estonian",
      "word": "estonigi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Estonianize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.