"Eleutherian" meaning in English

See Eleutherian in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more Eleutherian [comparative], most Eleutherian [superlative]
Etymology: Eleuthera + -ian Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Eleuthera|ian}} Eleuthera + -ian Head templates: {{en-adj}} Eleutherian (comparative more Eleutherian, superlative most Eleutherian)
  1. Pertaining to the island of Eleuthera in the Bahamas, especially to the original settlers of the island.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-adj-ljC6o3Ki
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective

Forms: more Eleutherian [comparative], most Eleutherian [superlative]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|Ἐλευθερία||freedom}} Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} Eleutherian (comparative more Eleutherian, superlative most Eleutherian)
  1. Pertaining to Eleutheria, the personification of freedom, or Zeus Eleutheria, the protector of freedom.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-adj-iWrr3mVD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name

Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|Ἐλευθερία||freedom}} Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Eleutherian
  1. One of two temples on the southern slope below the Acropolis.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-name-EeWRPUMT
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: Eleutherians [plural]
Etymology: Eleuthera + -ian Etymology templates: {{suffix|en|Eleuthera|ian}} Eleuthera + -ian Head templates: {{en-noun}} Eleutherian (plural Eleutherians)
  1. One of the original settlers of Eleuthera, who settled prior to the American Revolution.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-noun-aDXycDTZ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ian Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 11 13 14 35 10 18 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ian: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: Eleutherians [plural]
Etymology: From Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|Ἐλευθερία||freedom}} Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Eleutherian (plural Eleutherians)
  1. One of a people of Ancient Greece, originally associated with Thebes but later granted rights with Athens.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-noun-Wn0p96jh
  2. A member of a splinter group of puritans led by Cotton Mather.
    Sense id: en-Eleutherian-en-noun-ioBE3pIJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for Eleutherian meaning in English (10.5kB)

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          "ref": "1934, Hugh MacLachlan Bell, Bahamas: Isles of June, page 111",
          "text": "A naturalist would never weary in the Eleutherian scene.",
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          "ref": "1975, George Hunte, The Bahamas, page 185",
          "text": "Eleutherian settlers give Harvard ten tons of braziletto wood.",
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        {
          "ref": "1997, Richard Harris, Lynn Seldon, Hidden Bahamas, page 36",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2018, Gabrielle F. Culmer, The Eleutherian Voyagers and Beyond",
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          "ref": "2009, A. Talbot Bethell, The Early Settlers of the Bahamas and Colonists of North America",
          "text": "He was one of the six Eleutherians whom Governor George Phenny had selected from among the inhabitants of the Colony as \"fit persons to be recommended to His Majesty to be elected by the Public to make an Assembly, or execute other public offices under the Government.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2011, Michael Craton, Gail Saunders, Islanders in the Stream: A History of the Bahamian People",
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          "text": "She was occupied in negotiating with the ambassador of Charlemagne the conditions of the great alliance between them, whereby the crowns of the East and West were to have been united on one head, when the patrician and chancellor of the empire, Nicephorus, summoned to the emperor, burst into the palace, and at first with friendly words offered to discover all the treasures of the crown, for which he promised to make over to the Eleutherian palace as a widow's residence.",
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          "ref": "1789, The Analytical Review",
          "text": "He enters the ruins of a temple, sacred to Eleutherian Jove, where himself and his train are suddenly alarmed by the voice of one, who complains of the severe fate of Eretria.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Charles Fenno Hoffman, Lewis Gaylord Clark, Kinahan Cornwallis, The Knickerbocker: Or, New-York Monthly Magazine, page 41",
          "text": "Liberty, in these latter days, means something more than was celebrated in the Eleutherian festivals, or exemplified in the political institutions of the States of Greece, and the Commonwealth of Rome.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, A. J. S. Spawforth, Greece and the Augustan Cultural Revolution, page 131",
          "text": "The Eleutherian festival was a long-established panhellenic festival, held every four years. It honoured Zeus Eleutherius, protector of the freedom (eleutheria) from barbarian dominion which the victory on this spot had secured for the Greeks of former times.",
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          "ref": "1682, George Wheler, Journey Into Greece. 6 Books with Variety of Sculptures, page 474",
          "text": "This Valley belonged in very ancient times to the Eleutherians; who being subjećt to those of Thebes, out of an inveterated hatred and emulation revolted from them and join'd themselves to the Athenians, as was pretended out of a great fancy and good affection they took to their way of Government.",
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          "ref": "1991, Thomas J. Figueira, Athens and Aigina in the Age of Imperial Colonization, page 155",
          "text": "Thus, these considerations associate the citizenship of the Eleutherians with their joining the Athenians in the late sixth century, which is exactly what Pausanias tells us.",
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          "ref": "1993, Martha Caroline Taylor, The Geographical Dimensions of the Polis",
          "text": "Pausanias does not specifically say that the Eleutherians received Athenian citizenship, only that they desired it; but there is nothing inherently implausible in the suggestion that the Eleutherians were made Athenian citizens",
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          "ref": "1726, Cotton Mather, Ratio Disciplina Fratrum Nov-Anglorum",
          "text": "True ELEUTHERIANS will consider, how far any further Agreement may be Necessary: And whether those unreasonable Sons of Procrustes, the Narrow-soul'd and Imperious Bigots for Uniforming, will do Religion any real Service, by the pressing of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "1846, Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, page 257",
          "text": "Sept. 15. Land in Casco Bay granted to the Eleutherians.",
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        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Rick Kennedy, The First American Evangelical: A Short Life of Cotton Mather, page 82",
          "text": "Beginning in the late 1690s, Cotton became the leader — he privately wrote that he was the sole leader — of an alternative party of “Eleutherians.” This meant freemen, or libertarians, who embrace the fullness of the gospel life.",
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        {
          "ref": "1894, Georges Perrot, Charles Chipiez, History of Art in Primitive Greece, page 116",
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          "type": "quotation"
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          "ref": "2014, Jane Ellen Harrison, Primitive Athens as Described by Thucydides, page 83",
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          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "Acropolis",
          "Acropolis"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Eleutherian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἐλευθερία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "freedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more Eleutherian",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most Eleutherian",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Eleutherian (comparative more Eleutherian, superlative most Eleutherian)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1789, The Analytical Review",
          "text": "He enters the ruins of a temple, sacred to Eleutherian Jove, where himself and his train are suddenly alarmed by the voice of one, who complains of the severe fate of Eretria.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1836, Charles Fenno Hoffman, Lewis Gaylord Clark, Kinahan Cornwallis, The Knickerbocker: Or, New-York Monthly Magazine, page 41",
          "text": "Liberty, in these latter days, means something more than was celebrated in the Eleutherian festivals, or exemplified in the political institutions of the States of Greece, and the Commonwealth of Rome.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2011, A. J. S. Spawforth, Greece and the Augustan Cultural Revolution, page 131",
          "text": "The Eleutherian festival was a long-established panhellenic festival, held every four years. It honoured Zeus Eleutherius, protector of the freedom (eleutheria) from barbarian dominion which the victory on this spot had secured for the Greeks of former times.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pertaining to Eleutheria, the personification of freedom, or Zeus Eleutheria, the protector of freedom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eleutheria",
          "Eleutheria"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Eleutherian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English proper nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English uncountable nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "Ἐλευθερία",
        "4": "",
        "5": "freedom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek Ἐλευθερία (Eleuthería, “freedom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Eleutherians",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Eleutherian (plural Eleutherians)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1682, George Wheler, Journey Into Greece. 6 Books with Variety of Sculptures, page 474",
          "text": "This Valley belonged in very ancient times to the Eleutherians; who being subjećt to those of Thebes, out of an inveterated hatred and emulation revolted from them and join'd themselves to the Athenians, as was pretended out of a great fancy and good affection they took to their way of Government.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1991, Thomas J. Figueira, Athens and Aigina in the Age of Imperial Colonization, page 155",
          "text": "Thus, these considerations associate the citizenship of the Eleutherians with their joining the Athenians in the late sixth century, which is exactly what Pausanias tells us.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1993, Martha Caroline Taylor, The Geographical Dimensions of the Polis",
          "text": "Pausanias does not specifically say that the Eleutherians received Athenian citizenship, only that they desired it; but there is nothing inherently implausible in the suggestion that the Eleutherians were made Athenian citizens",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One of a people of Ancient Greece, originally associated with Thebes but later granted rights with Athens."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Thebes",
          "Thebes"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1726, Cotton Mather, Ratio Disciplina Fratrum Nov-Anglorum",
          "text": "True ELEUTHERIANS will consider, how far any further Agreement may be Necessary: And whether those unreasonable Sons of Procrustes, the Narrow-soul'd and Imperious Bigots for Uniforming, will do Religion any real Service, by the pressing of it.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1846, Collections of the Massachusetts Historical Society, page 257",
          "text": "Sept. 15. Land in Casco Bay granted to the Eleutherians.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2015, Rick Kennedy, The First American Evangelical: A Short Life of Cotton Mather, page 82",
          "text": "Beginning in the late 1690s, Cotton became the leader — he privately wrote that he was the sole leader — of an alternative party of “Eleutherians.” This meant freemen, or libertarians, who embrace the fullness of the gospel life.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a splinter group of puritans led by Cotton Mather."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puritan",
          "puritan"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Eleutherian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.