See ESL in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESLs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESL (plural ESLs)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "English as a second language"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 4 27 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 37 19 17 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 15 57 10 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 16 57 10 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "E1L"
},
{
"word": "EIL"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: EFL (broadly synonymous), EAL"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of English as a second language."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-noun-en:English_as_a_second_language",
"links": [
[
"English",
"English#English"
],
[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Initialism of English as a second language."
],
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"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "ELL"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "NNES"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "NNSE"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "TEFL"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "TESL"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "TESOL"
},
{
"_dis1": "58 25 17 0",
"word": "TOEFL"
}
],
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],
"tags": [
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"initialism",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 4 27 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"English as a foreign language."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-noun-RL1~b72y",
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) English as a foreign language."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "EFL"
},
{
"word": "EAL"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 4 27 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A learner of English as a second or foreign language."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-noun-69oPUbYc",
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"second",
"second language"
],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
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],
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"(countable) A learner of English as a second or foreign language."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "extended shelf life"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of extended shelf life."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-noun-en:extended_shelf_life",
"links": [
[
"extended",
"extended#English"
],
[
"shelf life",
"shelf life#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:extended shelf life"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ESL (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 4 27 16 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English calculator words",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Learning English as a second or foreign language."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-adj-j3sHfqPD",
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"second",
"second language"
],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESL",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "East St. Louis"
}
],
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "STL"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of East St. Louis."
],
"id": "en-ESL-en-name-en:East_St__Louis",
"links": [
[
"East St. Louis",
"East St. Louis#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:East St. Louis"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English calculator words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ESLs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ESL (plural ESLs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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{
"word": "ELL"
},
{
"word": "NNES"
},
{
"word": "NNSE"
},
{
"word": "TEFL"
},
{
"word": "TESL"
},
{
"word": "TESOL"
},
{
"word": "TOEFL"
}
],
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{
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{
"word": "English as a second language"
}
],
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"English uncountable nouns"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "E1L"
},
{
"word": "EIL"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonyms: EFL (broadly synonymous), EAL"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of English as a second language."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English#English"
],
[
"second language",
"second language#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) Initialism of English as a second language."
],
"senseid": [
"en:English as a second language"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"English as a foreign language."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
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],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable) English as a foreign language."
],
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{
"word": "EFL"
},
{
"word": "EAL"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A learner of English as a second or foreign language."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"second",
"second language"
],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A learner of English as a second or foreign language."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "extended shelf life"
}
],
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],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of extended shelf life."
],
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[
"extended",
"extended#English"
],
[
"shelf life",
"shelf life#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:extended shelf life"
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English calculator words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English proper nouns",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ESL (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Learning English as a second or foreign language."
],
"links": [
[
"English",
"English"
],
[
"second",
"second language"
],
[
"foreign language",
"foreign language"
]
],
"tags": [
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}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English calculator words",
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{
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"name": "en-proper noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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{
"word": "East St. Louis"
}
],
"categories": [
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "STL"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of East St. Louis."
],
"links": [
[
"East St. Louis",
"East St. Louis#English"
]
],
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],
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]
}
],
"word": "ESL"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ESL meaning in English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (702fa29 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.