"Ching-te-chen" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "景德鎮"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 景德鎮／景德镇 (Jǐngdézhèn)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-wadegiles",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Wade–Giles",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 景德鎮／景德镇 (Jǐngdézhèn) Wade–Giles romanization: Ching³-tê²-chên⁴.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Ching-te-chen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jingdezhen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Arts of the Sung and Yüan, Metropolitan Museum of Art, →OCLC, →OL, page 37",
          "text": "In the subsequent Sung period, tomb figures seem to have been particularly popular in Kiangsi Province, often being made in high-fired porcelain produced at Ching-te-chen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Billy K. L. So, Prosperity, Region, and Institutions in Maritime China: The South Fukien Pattern, 946-1368, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 360",
          "text": "This technique was first employed by kilns in North China, especially Ting-yao, from the late tenth century on and spread to the south around the end of the Northern Sung, when it was further developed in Ching-te-chen and Te-hua to maximize the speace inside the kiln for mass production.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, “Analysis of Historical Artifacts”, in Archaeological Laboratory Methods: An Introduction, 6th edition, Kendall Hunt Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 185",
          "text": "Chinese export porcelains dropped in quality in the early nineteenth century (Tindall 1975) and this, along with the rise in popularity of English white earth- enwares and the destruction of the major Chinese potteries at Ching-te-chen, led to a decline in the availability of Chinese porcelains in the western market by the 1850s (Weiss 1971:46).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2015 April 10, Gary Kamiya, “What might have been when Europeans first met California Indians”, in San Francisco Chronicle, archived from the original on 2023-03-08, News",
          "text": "An expert confirmed that the blue and white porcelain fragments were of Late Ming origin, made in the great pottery center of Ching-te-Chen.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Jingdezhen"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ching-te-chen-en-name-J2KlgDVF",
      "links": [
        [
          "Jingdezhen",
          "Jingdezhen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Britannica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ching-te-chen"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn",
        "3": "景德鎮"
      },
      "expansion": "Mandarin 景德鎮／景德镇 (Jǐngdézhèn)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cmn-wadegiles",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Wade–Giles",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Mandarin 景德鎮／景德镇 (Jǐngdézhèn) Wade–Giles romanization: Ching³-tê²-chên⁴.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nolinkhead": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Ching-te-chen",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "Jingdezhen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English proper nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Mandarin",
        "English terms borrowed from Wade–Giles",
        "English terms derived from Mandarin",
        "English terms derived from Wade–Giles",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1996, Arts of the Sung and Yüan, Metropolitan Museum of Art, →OCLC, →OL, page 37",
          "text": "In the subsequent Sung period, tomb figures seem to have been particularly popular in Kiangsi Province, often being made in high-fired porcelain produced at Ching-te-chen.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2000, Billy K. L. So, Prosperity, Region, and Institutions in Maritime China: The South Fukien Pattern, 946-1368, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 360",
          "text": "This technique was first employed by kilns in North China, especially Ting-yao, from the late tenth century on and spread to the south around the end of the Northern Sung, when it was further developed in Ching-te-chen and Te-hua to maximize the speace inside the kiln for mass production.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2014, “Analysis of Historical Artifacts”, in Archaeological Laboratory Methods: An Introduction, 6th edition, Kendall Hunt Publishing Company, →OCLC, page 185",
          "text": "Chinese export porcelains dropped in quality in the early nineteenth century (Tindall 1975) and this, along with the rise in popularity of English white earth- enwares and the destruction of the major Chinese potteries at Ching-te-chen, led to a decline in the availability of Chinese porcelains in the western market by the 1850s (Weiss 1971:46).",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "[2015 April 10, Gary Kamiya, “What might have been when Europeans first met California Indians”, in San Francisco Chronicle, archived from the original on 2023-03-08, News",
          "text": "An expert confirmed that the blue and white porcelain fragments were of Late Ming origin, made in the great pottery center of Ching-te-Chen.]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of Jingdezhen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Jingdezhen",
          "Jingdezhen#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Encyclopædia Britannica"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ching-te-chen"
}