"Chian earth" meaning in English

See Chian earth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkiənˌɜɹθ/
Etymology: From its origin on Chios, a Greek island. Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} Chian earth (uncountable)
  1. A soft, dense, flaky, greyish-white earth found on the island of Chios, anciently used as an astringent and cosmetic. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-Chian_earth-en-noun-S3jwqSwg Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for Chian earth meaning in English (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_text": "From its origin on Chios, a Greek island.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chian earth (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., volume II, page 183",
          "text": "CHIAN earth, in pharmacy, one of the medicinal earths of the ancients, the name of which is preſerved in the catalogues of the materia medica but of which nothing more than the name has been known for many ages in the ſhops.\nIt is a very denſe and compact earth, and is ſent hither in ſmall flat pieces from the iſland of Chios, in which it is found in great plenty at this time. It ſtands recommended to us as an aſtringent. They tell us, it is the greateſt of all coſmetics, and that it gives a whiteneſs and ſmoothneſs to the ſkin, and prevents wrinkles, beyond any of the other ſubſtances that have been celebrated for the ſame purpoſes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A soft, dense, flaky, greyish-white earth found on the island of Chios, anciently used as an astringent and cosmetic."
      ],
      "id": "en-Chian_earth-en-noun-S3jwqSwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chios",
          "Chios"
        ],
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetic",
          "cosmetic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiənˌɜɹθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chian earth"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From its origin on Chios, a Greek island.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chian earth (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 2-syllable words",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1771, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1st ed., volume II, page 183",
          "text": "CHIAN earth, in pharmacy, one of the medicinal earths of the ancients, the name of which is preſerved in the catalogues of the materia medica but of which nothing more than the name has been known for many ages in the ſhops.\nIt is a very denſe and compact earth, and is ſent hither in ſmall flat pieces from the iſland of Chios, in which it is found in great plenty at this time. It ſtands recommended to us as an aſtringent. They tell us, it is the greateſt of all coſmetics, and that it gives a whiteneſs and ſmoothneſs to the ſkin, and prevents wrinkles, beyond any of the other ſubſtances that have been celebrated for the ſame purpoſes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A soft, dense, flaky, greyish-white earth found on the island of Chios, anciently used as an astringent and cosmetic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chios",
          "Chios"
        ],
        [
          "astringent",
          "astringent"
        ],
        [
          "cosmetic",
          "cosmetic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkiənˌɜɹθ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chian earth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.