"Chesapeake" meaning in English

See Chesapeake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Etymology: From Chesepiook, from Algonquin chesepiooc. The demonym came from the toponym, signifying "people from the Chesapeake" or "Chesapeake people". It was widely believed for a long time that "Chesapeake" means something like "Great Shellfish Bay." However, according to Blair Rudes, linguist at the University of North Carolina, the name might actually mean something like "Great Water," or it might have been simply the name of a village at the bay's mouth. Etymology templates: {{der|en|alq|chesepiooc|gloss=}} Algonquin chesepiooc Head templates: {{en-prop}} Chesapeake
  1. (with the) The Chesapeake Bay. Wikidata QID: Q216868 Derived forms: Chesapeake Bay, Chesapeake Peninsula, eggs Chesapeake
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-en:Q216868
  2. (historical) (with the) A Native American tribe that once inhabited the area now known as South Hampton Roads in Virginia, United States. Wikidata QID: Q3445752 Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-en:Q3445752
  3. A number of other places in the United States:
    An extinct town in Warren County, Indiana.
    Categories (place): Places in Indiana, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-lNHOB2w4 Categories (other): Former settlements
  4. A number of other places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Lawrence County, Missouri.
    Categories (place): Places in Missouri, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-eh7~AeDR
  5. A number of other places in the United States:
    A village in Lawrence County, Ohio.
    Categories (place): Places in Ohio, USA, Places in the United States, Villages in Ohio, USA, Villages in the United States
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-DmJd6O1O
  6. A number of other places in the United States:
    An independent city in south-east Virginia.
    Categories (place): Cities in Virginia, USA, Cities in the United States, Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-SHrQnJzq
  7. A number of other places in the United States:
    An unincorporated community in Northampton County, Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Unincorporated communities in Virginia, USA
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-QVoimx6t
  8. A number of other places in the United States:
    A town in Kanawha County, West Virginia.
    Categories (place): Places in West Virginia, USA, Places in the United States, Towns in West Virginia, USA, Towns in the United States
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-name-7E5NdcwS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 17 10 7 7 7 16 7 25 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 9 7 7 7 15 7 26 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 9 7 7 7 15 7 27 3

Noun

Forms: Chesapeakes [plural]
Etymology: From Chesepiook, from Algonquin chesepiooc. The demonym came from the toponym, signifying "people from the Chesapeake" or "Chesapeake people". It was widely believed for a long time that "Chesapeake" means something like "Great Shellfish Bay." However, according to Blair Rudes, linguist at the University of North Carolina, the name might actually mean something like "Great Water," or it might have been simply the name of a village at the bay's mouth. Etymology templates: {{der|en|alq|chesepiooc|gloss=}} Algonquin chesepiooc Head templates: {{en-noun}} Chesapeake (plural Chesapeakes)
  1. Any member of the Chesapeake tribe. Synonyms: Chesepian
    Sense id: en-Chesapeake-en-noun-iMlehC8F

Inflected forms

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        "3": "chesepiooc",
        "gloss": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Algonquin chesepiooc",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chesepiook, from Algonquin chesepiooc. The demonym came from the toponym, signifying \"people from the Chesapeake\" or \"Chesapeake people\". It was widely believed for a long time that \"Chesapeake\" means something like \"Great Shellfish Bay.\" However, according to Blair Rudes, linguist at the University of North Carolina, the name might actually mean something like \"Great Water,\" or it might have been simply the name of a village at the bay's mouth.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Chesapeakes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Chesapeake (plural Chesapeakes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              51,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The Englishmen reported that they had seen several Chesapeakes in a canoe.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any member of the Chesapeake tribe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Chesepian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Chesapeake"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Chesapeake meaning in English (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.