See Cardew in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*cayr",
"4": "",
"5": "a fort"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *cayr (“a fort”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*düv",
"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *düv (“black”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cumbric *cayr (“a fort”) + Cumbric *düv (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cardews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carthew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Cardew (countable and uncountable, plural Cardews)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Cumbria, England",
"orig": "en:Places in Cumbria, England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in England",
"orig": "en:Places in England",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in Cumbria, England",
"orig": "en:Villages in Cumbria, England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Villages in England",
"orig": "en:Villages in England",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Dalston parish, Cumberland district, Cumbria, England, previously in City of Carlisle district (OS grid ref NY340492)."
],
"id": "en-Cardew-en-name-FJsnLQjn",
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Dalston",
"Dalston#English"
],
[
"Cumberland",
"Cumberland#English"
],
[
"Cumbria",
"Cumbria#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"Carlisle",
"Carlisle#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname."
],
"id": "en-Cardew-en-name-vgFdcRvx",
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Cardew"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames from Cornish",
"English terms derived from Cumbric",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*cayr",
"4": "",
"5": "a fort"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *cayr (“a fort”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xcb",
"3": "*düv",
"4": "",
"5": "black"
},
"expansion": "Cumbric *düv (“black”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Cumbric *cayr (“a fort”) + Cumbric *düv (“black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cardews",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Carthew",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "Cardew (countable and uncountable, plural Cardews)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Cumbria, England",
"en:Places in England",
"en:Villages in Cumbria, England",
"en:Villages in England"
],
"glosses": [
"A hamlet in Dalston parish, Cumberland district, Cumbria, England, previously in City of Carlisle district (OS grid ref NY340492)."
],
"links": [
[
"hamlet",
"hamlet"
],
[
"Dalston",
"Dalston#English"
],
[
"Cumberland",
"Cumberland#English"
],
[
"Cumbria",
"Cumbria#English"
],
[
"England",
"England#English"
],
[
"Carlisle",
"Carlisle#English"
],
[
"OS",
"OS"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A habitational surname."
],
"links": [
[
"habitational",
"habitational"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "Cardew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Cardew meaning in English (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.