See Basra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Basra meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بصره",
"tr": "Basra"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بصره (Basra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "البَصْرَة",
"tr": "al-Baṣra"
},
"expansion": "Arabic البَصْرَة (al-Baṣra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ال",
"3": "",
"4": "the, land of the",
"tr": "al-"
},
"expansion": "ال (al-, “the, land of the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَصْرَة",
"3": "",
"4": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "بَصْرَة (baṣra, “overseer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بصره (Basra) and Arabic البَصْرَة (al-Baṣra), from ال (al-, “the, land of the”) + بَصْرَة (baṣra, “overseer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Basra",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Iraq",
"orig": "en:Cities in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Iraq",
"orig": "en:Places in Iraq",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A port city in southeastern Iraq."
],
"id": "en-Basra-en-name-WJ4fVuGv",
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsara"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsora"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassora"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bussero"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Bussora"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-baṣra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اَلْبَصْرَة"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "bṣrā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "ܒܨܪܐ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāshìlā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "巴士拉"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "bašra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "ⲃⲁϣⲣⲁ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassorah"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Vasóra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βασόρα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "basrā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बसरा"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "バスラ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Basra"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Basra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بصره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "basre",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بصره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "basrâh",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بسراه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassorá"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Básra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ба́сра"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Basra"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "besre",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بەسرە"
}
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Basra"
],
"word": "Basra"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pa",
"3": "ਬਸਰਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਬਸਰਾ (basrā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Punjabi ਬਸਰਾ (basrā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Basras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Basra (plural Basras)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Punjabi."
],
"id": "en-Basra-en-name-8~1qxyPZ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Basra"
],
"word": "Basra"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with redundant script codes",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Arabic",
"English terms borrowed from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms borrowed from Punjabi",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"English terms derived from Punjabi",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بصره",
"tr": "Basra"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بصره (Basra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "البَصْرَة",
"tr": "al-Baṣra"
},
"expansion": "Arabic البَصْرَة (al-Baṣra)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ال",
"3": "",
"4": "the, land of the",
"tr": "al-"
},
"expansion": "ال (al-, “the, land of the”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "بَصْرَة",
"3": "",
"4": "overseer"
},
"expansion": "بَصْرَة (baṣra, “overseer”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish بصره (Basra) and Arabic البَصْرَة (al-Baṣra), from ال (al-, “the, land of the”) + بَصْرَة (baṣra, “overseer”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Basra",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Iraq",
"en:Places in Iraq"
],
"glosses": [
"A port city in southeastern Iraq."
],
"links": [
[
"port city",
"port city"
],
[
"Iraq",
"Iraq#English"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsara"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsora"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassora"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bussero"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Bussora"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "al-baṣra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "اَلْبَصْرَة"
},
{
"code": "aii",
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"roman": "bṣrā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "ܒܨܪܐ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Bāshìlā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "巴士拉"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "bašra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "ⲃⲁϣⲣⲁ"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassorah"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Modern Greek",
"roman": "Vasóra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Βασόρα"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "basrā",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "बसरा"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "バスラ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Basra"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "Basra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بصره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "basre",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بصره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "basrâh",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بسراه"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassorá"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Básra",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ба́сра"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Basra"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "besre",
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "بەسرە"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Basra"
],
"word": "Basra"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Punjabi",
"English terms derived from Punjabi",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pa",
"3": "ਬਸਰਾ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi ਬਸਰਾ (basrā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Punjabi ਬਸਰਾ (basrā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Basras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Basra (plural Basras)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Punjabi"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Punjabi."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsara"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Balsora"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bassora"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"word": "Bussero"
},
{
"sense": "city in Iraq",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Bussora"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Basra"
],
"word": "Basra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.