See Axel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "Aksel"
},
"expansion": "Danish Aksel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish Aksel, first used for the bishop and statesman Absalon Hvide (1128–1201), from biblical Absalom. Some sources suggest that the bishop was originally named Áskell, from Old Norse \"god\" + \"cauldron, helmet\", and Absalon was chosen as the nearest-sounding Christian equivalent, leading to the exchange of the middle consonants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Axels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Axel (plural Axels)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "80 20",
"word": "Axel Heiberg Island"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Germanic languages in quiet use since the 19th century."
],
"id": "en-Axel-en-name-QYiGAgtA",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Áskil"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aksal"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Akseli"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Áxelos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Άξελος"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Akuseru",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "アクセル"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aĕksal",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अॅक्सल"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ákselʹ",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́ксель"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"id": "en-Axel-en-name-EMUC1F3L",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.səl/"
},
{
"homophone": "axel"
},
{
"homophone": "axil"
},
{
"homophone": "axle"
}
],
"word": "Axel"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Danish",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Marathi translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Axel Heiberg Island"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "da",
"3": "Aksel"
},
"expansion": "Danish Aksel",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Danish Aksel, first used for the bishop and statesman Absalon Hvide (1128–1201), from biblical Absalom. Some sources suggest that the bishop was originally named Áskell, from Old Norse \"god\" + \"cauldron, helmet\", and Absalon was chosen as the nearest-sounding Christian equivalent, leading to the exchange of the middle consonants.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Axels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Axel (plural Axels)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English given names",
"English male given names",
"English male given names from Germanic languages"
],
"glosses": [
"A male given name from the Germanic languages in quiet use since the 19th century."
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈæk.səl/"
},
{
"homophone": "axel"
},
{
"homophone": "axil"
},
{
"homophone": "axle"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Áskil"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aksal"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Akseli"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "Áxelos",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Άξελος"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Akuseru",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "アクセル"
},
{
"code": "mr",
"lang": "Marathi",
"roman": "aĕksal",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "अॅक्सल"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Aksel"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "Ákselʹ",
"sense": "male given name",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "А́ксель"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "male given name",
"word": "Axel"
}
],
"word": "Axel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Axel meaning in English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.