See Amoy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Amoy meaning in English (10.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "amoyensis"
},
"expansion": "amoyensis",
"name": "ll"
}
],
"text": "Latin: amoyensis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh-postal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Postal Romanization",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "廈門",
"tr": "Ēe-mûi"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 廈門／厦门 (Ēe-mûi)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-zha",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Postal Romanization of Hokkien 廈門／厦门 (Ēe-mûi), specifically the Zhangzhou Hokkien dialect.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Amoy",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cities in Fujian",
"orig": "en:Cities in Fujian",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Fujian",
"orig": "en:Places in Fujian",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 21 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837 May, “Coast of China: the division of it into four portions ; brief description of the principal places on the southeastern, eastern, and northeastern portions.”, in The Chinese Repository, volume VI, number 1, Canton, →OCLC, page 12",
"text": "Passing one or two headlands to the northeastward of this place, we reach the harbor of Amoy, as pronounced by the natives, or, as more generally pronounced Heämun. This harbor is in the southwestern corner of a considerable bay, in which are two large and many smaller islands. The largest and westernmost island, named Amoy, forms the northern limit of the harbor, which is sheltered on the east by the smaller of the two principal islands, while the mainland shelters is on the west and south. The town of Amoy is situated at the south end of the larger island, and the anchorage for ships is immediately in front of it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Robert Fortune, Three Years' Wanderings in the Northern Provinces of China: Including a Visit to the Tea, Silk, and Cotton Countries; with an Account of the Agriculture and Horticulture of the Chinese, New Plants, Etc., 2nd edition, John Murray, Albemarle Street, pages 23–24",
"text": "Leaving Namoa, and sailing up the coast towards Amoy, the stranger is continually struck with the barren rocky nature of the coast, and in some parts has a view of hills of sand, the particles of which, when a hurricane blows, mix with the wind, and whiten the ropes of vessels and render it most unpleasant to be in the vicinity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Charles J. H Halcombee, The Mystic Flowery Land: A Personal Narrative, London: Luzac & Co., page 110",
"text": "He told me of a place on the mainland, near his native village—some seventy miles up the coast, between Foochow and Amoy—where game was plentiful, and sportsmen rare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Harry A. Franck, Roving Through Southern China, The Century Company, →OCLC, page 198",
"text": "The tea grown in the southern Fukien hills goes out through Amoy; in a shallow bay on one side of town there stand out of the mud at low tide hundreds of upright granite blocks like Western tombstones, on which oysters are grown. But the only unique industry Amoy and its island seem to boast is the making of toy cats, dogs, lions, tigers, and even more fearsome beasts from mud gaudily painted, the heads and tails so balanced that they wag gravely back and forth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1934, David Edward Owen, British Opium Policy in China and India, Yale University Press, →OCLC, page 122; republished Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1968",
"text": "The Merope stopped at Namoa, an island off the coast of Kwangtung and Fukien, where some small sales were made, and then, proceeding to Amoy, attempted to open trade relations there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1975 October 12, “Escapees from mainland plan wedding in Taipei”, in Free China Weekly, volume XVI, number 40, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4",
"text": "In February last year, he went to Amoy in Fukien Province on business. Amoy lies opposite Kinmen. One February day he swam to Kinmen and reached freedom. He has since worked for the General Political Warfare Department of the Ministry of National Defense.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Myanmar (Burma) (Insight Guides), →OCLC, page 41",
"text": "Aung San escaped by disguising himself as a Chinese crewman on a Norwegian boat. He arrived in Amoy seeking contact with Chinese communists to help in Burma's drive for independence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 11, Cheryl Lu-lien Tan, “Hotel Review: Amoy Hotel in Singapore”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2014-11-12, Travel",
"text": "Naming it for the city-state’s Fukienese people, who hailed from Amoy, China, the company wove in Chinese-themed detailing throughout the hotel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “Kinmen Battlefield Culture”, in Ministry of Culture, archived from the original on 2021-09-16, Potential World Heritage Sites in Taiwan",
"text": "Kinmen Island lies in the Amoy (Xiamen) Bay, southeast of mainland China's Fujian Province, with a total area of 150.456 square kilometers. The outlying island is 277 kilometers off the coast of Taiwan proper and a mere 10 kilometers from Xiamen Harbor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 12, Bradley Winterton, “Book review: ‘Puppet Flower’: the roots of modern Taiwan”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-11-25, Features, page 14",
"text": "Back in China, the American vice-consul in Amoy was one Le Gendre, married to Clara. His responsibilities lay in Amoy plus four other locations on Formosa (Taiwan) — Tamsui, Anping, Keelung and Takao.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xiamen, a prefecture-level city and subprovincial city in Fujian, in southeastern China."
],
"id": "en-Amoy-en-name-IZlqC0h~",
"links": [
[
"Xiamen",
"Xiamen"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Xiamen, a prefecture-level city and subprovincial city in Fujian, in southeastern China."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "en:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Places in Fujian",
"orig": "en:Places in Fujian",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in China",
"orig": "en:Rivers in China",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rivers in Fujian",
"orig": "en:Rivers in Fujian",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places",
"Bodies of water",
"Names",
"Landforms",
"Water",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Earth",
"Liquids",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Nature",
"Matter",
"Lemmas",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Jiulong River, a large river in southern Fujian, China."
],
"id": "en-Amoy-en-name-2e9~GxNq",
"links": [
[
"Jiulong",
"Jiulong"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Amoy dialect of the Hokkien language"
],
"id": "en-Amoy-en-name-75j1Ilwl",
"links": [
[
"Hokkien",
"Hokkien"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 9 34 50",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "en:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Hokkien language"
],
"id": "en-Amoy-en-name-r6IDXFUT",
"links": [
[
"Hokkien",
"Hokkien"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) the Hokkien language"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/æˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæmɔɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"alt": "haa⁶ mun⁴ waa⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Ha-mùn-fa",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Ē-mn̂g-ōe, Ē-mûi-ōe",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàmén huà",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Amoi-go",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "アモイ語"
},
{
"_dis1": "31 15 34 20",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Syameon-eo",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "샤먼어"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Amoy"
],
"word": "Amoy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Hokkien",
"English terms borrowed from Postal Romanization",
"English terms borrowed from Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"English terms derived from Hokkien",
"English terms derived from Postal Romanization",
"English terms derived from Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ",
"Rhymes:English/ɔɪ/2 syllables",
"en:Languages",
"tl:Languages"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "amoyensis"
},
"expansion": "amoyensis",
"name": "ll"
}
],
"text": "Latin: amoyensis"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "zh-postal",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Postal Romanization",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-hbl",
"3": "廈門",
"tr": "Ēe-mûi"
},
"expansion": "Hokkien 廈門／厦门 (Ēe-mûi)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nan-zha",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Zhangzhou Hokkien",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Postal Romanization of Hokkien 廈門／厦门 (Ēe-mûi), specifically the Zhangzhou Hokkien dialect.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Amoy",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"Requests for date",
"en:Cities in Fujian",
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Fujian"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837 May, “Coast of China: the division of it into four portions ; brief description of the principal places on the southeastern, eastern, and northeastern portions.”, in The Chinese Repository, volume VI, number 1, Canton, →OCLC, page 12",
"text": "Passing one or two headlands to the northeastward of this place, we reach the harbor of Amoy, as pronounced by the natives, or, as more generally pronounced Heämun. This harbor is in the southwestern corner of a considerable bay, in which are two large and many smaller islands. The largest and westernmost island, named Amoy, forms the northern limit of the harbor, which is sheltered on the east by the smaller of the two principal islands, while the mainland shelters is on the west and south. The town of Amoy is situated at the south end of the larger island, and the anchorage for ships is immediately in front of it.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1847, Robert Fortune, Three Years' Wanderings in the Northern Provinces of China: Including a Visit to the Tea, Silk, and Cotton Countries; with an Account of the Agriculture and Horticulture of the Chinese, New Plants, Etc., 2nd edition, John Murray, Albemarle Street, pages 23–24",
"text": "Leaving Namoa, and sailing up the coast towards Amoy, the stranger is continually struck with the barren rocky nature of the coast, and in some parts has a view of hills of sand, the particles of which, when a hurricane blows, mix with the wind, and whiten the ropes of vessels and render it most unpleasant to be in the vicinity.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1896, Charles J. H Halcombee, The Mystic Flowery Land: A Personal Narrative, London: Luzac & Co., page 110",
"text": "He told me of a place on the mainland, near his native village—some seventy miles up the coast, between Foochow and Amoy—where game was plentiful, and sportsmen rare.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1925, Harry A. Franck, Roving Through Southern China, The Century Company, →OCLC, page 198",
"text": "The tea grown in the southern Fukien hills goes out through Amoy; in a shallow bay on one side of town there stand out of the mud at low tide hundreds of upright granite blocks like Western tombstones, on which oysters are grown. But the only unique industry Amoy and its island seem to boast is the making of toy cats, dogs, lions, tigers, and even more fearsome beasts from mud gaudily painted, the heads and tails so balanced that they wag gravely back and forth.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1934, David Edward Owen, British Opium Policy in China and India, Yale University Press, →OCLC, page 122; republished Hamden, Conn.: Archon Books, 1968",
"text": "The Merope stopped at Namoa, an island off the coast of Kwangtung and Fukien, where some small sales were made, and then, proceeding to Amoy, attempted to open trade relations there.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1975 October 12, “Escapees from mainland plan wedding in Taipei”, in Free China Weekly, volume XVI, number 40, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 4",
"text": "In February last year, he went to Amoy in Fukien Province on business. Amoy lies opposite Kinmen. One February day he swam to Kinmen and reached freedom. He has since worked for the General Political Warfare Department of the Ministry of National Defense.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Myanmar (Burma) (Insight Guides), →OCLC, page 41",
"text": "Aung San escaped by disguising himself as a Chinese crewman on a Norwegian boat. He arrived in Amoy seeking contact with Chinese communists to help in Burma's drive for independence.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2014 November 11, Cheryl Lu-lien Tan, “Hotel Review: Amoy Hotel in Singapore”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2014-11-12, Travel",
"text": "Naming it for the city-state’s Fukienese people, who hailed from Amoy, China, the company wove in Chinese-themed detailing throughout the hotel.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "(Can we date this quote?), “Kinmen Battlefield Culture”, in Ministry of Culture, archived from the original on 2021-09-16, Potential World Heritage Sites in Taiwan",
"text": "Kinmen Island lies in the Amoy (Xiamen) Bay, southeast of mainland China's Fujian Province, with a total area of 150.456 square kilometers. The outlying island is 277 kilometers off the coast of Taiwan proper and a mere 10 kilometers from Xiamen Harbor.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023 October 12, Bradley Winterton, “Book review: ‘Puppet Flower’: the roots of modern Taiwan”, in Taipei Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2023-11-25, Features, page 14",
"text": "Back in China, the American vice-consul in Amoy was one Le Gendre, married to Clara. His responsibilities lay in Amoy plus four other locations on Formosa (Taiwan) — Tamsui, Anping, Keelung and Takao.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Xiamen, a prefecture-level city and subprovincial city in Fujian, in southeastern China."
],
"links": [
[
"Xiamen",
"Xiamen"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) Xiamen, a prefecture-level city and subprovincial city in Fujian, in southeastern China."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in China",
"en:Places in Fujian",
"en:Rivers in China",
"en:Rivers in Fujian"
],
"glosses": [
"The Jiulong River, a large river in southern Fujian, China."
],
"links": [
[
"Jiulong",
"Jiulong"
],
[
"Fujian",
"Fujian#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the Amoy dialect of the Hokkien language"
],
"links": [
[
"Hokkien",
"Hokkien"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the Hokkien language"
],
"links": [
[
"Hokkien",
"Hokkien"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) the Hokkien language"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/əˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɑˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/æˈmɔɪ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈæmɔɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"alt": "haa⁶ mun⁴ waa⁶⁻²",
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"code": "hak",
"lang": "Hakka Chinese",
"roman": "Ha-mùn-fa",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"code": "nan-hbl",
"lang": "Chinese",
"roman": "Ē-mn̂g-ōe, Ē-mûi-ōe",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "廈門話"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiàmén huà",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "厦门话"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "Amoi-go",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "アモイ語"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "Syameon-eo",
"sense": "a Chinese lect",
"word": "샤먼어"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Amoy"
],
"word": "Amoy"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-01 using wiktextract (0b52755 and 5cb0836). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.