English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

have/English/verb

3: have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}
1: have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}
1: have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Periphrastic-conjugations not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}
1: have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic habbjan, from Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”), durative of habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have (verb) have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Alemannic-German not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic habbjan, from Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”), durative of habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have (verb) have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Periphrastic-conjugations not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic habbjan, from Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”), durative of habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have (verb) have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Periphrastic-conjugations not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic habbjan, from Proto-Germanic habjaną (“to have”), durative of habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

have (verb) have/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English auxiliary verbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English irregular verbs", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English raising verbs", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æv", "Rhymes:English/æv/1 syllable", "Terms with Afar translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Alemannic German translations", "Terms with Ambonese Malay translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aragonese translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bourguignon translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Atlas Tamazight translations", "Terms with Champenois translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dalmatian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Eastern Min translations", "Terms with Emilian translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Extremaduran translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Franc-Comtois translations", "Terms with Franco-Provençal translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Gallo translations", "Terms with Gamilaraay translations", "Terms with Gan translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Hunsrik translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isoko translations", "Terms with Istriot translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Iu Mien translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Jin translations", "Terms with Kabyle translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Ligurian translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lombard translations", "Terms with Lorrain translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Lü translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Mòcheno translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with North Frisian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Thai translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old French translations", "Terms with Old Galician-Portuguese translations", "Terms with Old Irish translations", "Terms with Old Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Saxon translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Picard translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shan translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Thai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xiang translations", "Terms with Yagnobi translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zealandic translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Terms with Zulu translations"], "derived": [{"word": "behave"}, {"word": "have a ball"}, {"word": "have a cow"}, {"word": "have against"}, {"word": "have a lot of time"}, {"word": "have a moment"}, {"word": "have a monk on"}, {"word": "have a shit"}, {"word": "have a short memory"}, {"word": "have a sixpenny bit up one's backside"}, {"word": "have a thing going on"}, {"word": "have at you"}, {"word": "have a wake"}, {"word": "have a whack at"}, {"word": "have down"}, {"word": "have had enough"}, {"word": "have had it"}, {"word": "have it all"}, {"word": "have it in for"}, {"word": "have it off"}, {"word": "have it rough"}, {"word": "have no fear of ice cold beer"}, {"word": "have none of something"}, {"word": "have nots"}, {"word": "have off"}, {"word": "have on"}, {"word": "have one more time"}, {"word": "have one's finger on the trigger"}, {"word": "have one's hump up"}, {"word": "haves"}, {"word": "have the law of"}, {"word": "have the right time"}, {"word": "have the whole bakery"}, {"word": "have to"}, {"word": "having it"}, {"word": "having said that"}, {"word": "Houston, we have a problem"}, {"word": "let's be having you"}, {"word": "not have a clue"}, {"word": "person having ordinary skill in the art"}, {"word": "those that have, get"}, {"word": "time flies when you're having fun"}, {"word": "-'ve"}, {"word": "we have always been at war with Eastasia"}, {"word": "we have company"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keh₂p-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "haven"}, "expansion": "Middle English haven", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "habban", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Old English habban (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*habbjan"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *habbjan", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*habjaną", "t": "to have"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*kh₂pyéti"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "habeō"}, "expansion": "Latin habeō", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "2", "2": "cog"}, "expansion": "Cognates", "name": "col-top"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "hääbe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hawwe", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hawwe (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hebben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Dutch hebben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "af", "2": "hê", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Afrikaans hê (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds", "2": "hebben"}, "expansion": "Low German hebben", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "haben", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "German haben (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "have", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Danish have (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hava", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Swedish hava (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nn", "2": "ha", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "is", "2": "hafa", "3": "", "4": "to have"}, "expansion": "Icelandic hafa (“to have”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sq", "2": "kap", "3": "", "4": "I grab, catch, grip"}, "expansion": "Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "la", "2": "capiō", "3": "", "4": "take", "pos": "verb"}, "expansion": "Latin capiō (“take”, verb)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "хапать", "3": "", "4": "to seize"}, "expansion": "Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English haven, from Old English habban (“to have”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to have”), durative of *habjaną (“to lift, take up”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, present tense of *keh₂p- (“to take, seize, catch”). Related to heave.\nSince there is no common Indo-European root for a transitive possessive verb have (notice that Latin habeō is not etymologically related to English have), Proto-Indo-European probably lacked the have structure. Instead, the third person forms of be were used, with the possessor in dative case, compare Latin mihi est / sunt, literally to me is / are.\nCognates\nCognate with Saterland Frisian hääbe (“to have”), West Frisian hawwe (“to have”), Dutch hebben (“to have”), Afrikaans hê (“to have”), Low German hebben, hewwen (“to have”), German haben (“to have”), Danish have (“to have”), Swedish hava (“to have”), Norwegian Nynorsk ha (“to have”), Icelandic hafa (“to have”), Albanian kap (“I grab, catch, grip”), Latin capiō (“take”, verb), Russian хапать (xapatʹ, “to seize”).", "forms": [{"form": "has", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "having", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "had", "tags": ["past"]}, {"form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["table-tags"]}, {"form": "glossary", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["inflection-template"]}, {"form": "have", "source": "conjugation", "tags": ["infinitive"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "has", "2": "having", "3": "had"}, "expansion": "have (third-person singular simple present has, present participle having, simple past and past participle had)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have a house and a car.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To possess, own."], "links": [["possess", "possess"], ["own", "own"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To possess, own."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Look what I have here—a frog I found on the street!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Do you have the key? (not necessarily one's own key)", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "links": [["hold", "hold"], ["disposal", "disposal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To hold, as something at someone's disposal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The stove has a handle. The shirt has sleeves.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The words cow and dog have three letters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "A government has three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The movie has lots of action.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To include as a part, ingredient, or feature."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have two sisters.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She doesn’t have any friends.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a really mean boss.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) Used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I have breakfast at six o'clock.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You've already had five drinks!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "She's had more than enough time already.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "links": [["consume", "consume"], ["use up", "use up"], ["substance", "substance"], ["resource", "resource"], ["food", "food"], ["drink", "drink"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To consume or use up (a particular substance or resource, especially food or drink)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Can I have a look at that?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He's having a tantrum about it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m going to have a bath now.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Let’s have a game of tiddlywinks.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "links": [["undertake", "undertake"], ["perform", "perform"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To undertake or perform (an action or activity)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What class do you have right now? I have English.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Fred won’t be able to come to the party; he has a meeting that day.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have a lot of work to do.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "links": [["schedule", "schedule"], ["attend", "attend"], ["undertake", "undertake"], ["participate", "participate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be scheduled to attend, undertake or participate in."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We had a hard year last year, with the locust swarms and all that.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He had surgery on his hip yesterday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’m having the time of my life!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I hope you have a wonderful birthday.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This year we're having Christmas with my wife's family in Thunder Bay.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To experience, go through, undergo."], "links": [["experience", "experience"], ["go through", "go through"], ["undergo", "undergo"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To experience, go through, undergo."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He had a cold last week.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "links": [["afflict", "afflict"], ["suffer", "suffer"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To be afflicted with, suffer from."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have already eaten today.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I had already eaten.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I will have left by the time you get here.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "This is the first time I've eaten lobster.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "links": [["past participle", "past participle"], ["perfect aspect", "w:Perfect aspect"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a past participle) Used in forming the perfect aspect."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-past-participle"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They haven’t eaten dinner yet, have they?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Your wife hasn’t been reading that nonsense, has she?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "He has some money, hasn’t he?", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Used as an interrogative verb before a pronoun to form a tag question, echoing a previous use of 'have' as an auxiliary verb or, in certain cases, main verb. (For further discussion, see the appendix English tag questions.)"], "links": [["pronoun", "pronoun#English"], ["tag question", "tag question#English"], ["English tag questions", "Appendix:English tag questions#English"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "I have to go.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["See have to."], "links": [["have to", "have to"]], "raw_glosses": ["(auxiliary verb, taking a to-infinitive) See have to."], "tags": ["auxiliary", "with-infinitive", "with-to"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The couple always wanted to have children.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My wife is having the baby right now!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "My mother had me when she was 25.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To give birth to."], "links": [["give birth", "give birth"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To give birth to."], "senseid": ["en:give birth"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The substance you describe can't be had at any price.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1982, Rob Halford, K. K. Downing, Glenn Tipton (lyrics and music), “You've Got Another Thing Comin'”, in Screaming for Vengeance, performed by Judas Priest, side 2, track 2:", "text": "Out there is a fortune waiting to be had / You think I'll let it go you're mad / You've got another thing comin'", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To obtain."], "links": [["obtain", "obtain"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, usually passive) To obtain."], "tags": ["informal", "passive", "usually"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "He’s always bragging about how many women he’s had.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2008 January–February, “70 Ways to Improve Every Day of the Week”, in Men's Health, volume 23, number 1, →ISSN, page 134:", "text": "Tame midweek stress the fun way. Have each other before dinner to reconnect after a long day.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "links": [["sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To engage in sexual intercourse with."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Despite my protestations of love, she would not have me.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To accept as a romantic partner."], "links": [["romantic", "romantic"], ["partner", "partner"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To accept as a romantic partner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "They had me feed their dog while they were out of town.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Her very boyfriend is the person the criminal has do most of her dirty deeds.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2002, Matt Cyr, Something to Teach Me: Journal of an American in the Mountains of Haiti, Educa Vision, Inc., →ISBN, page 25:", "text": "His English is still in its beginning stages, like my Creole, but he was able to translate some Creole songs that he's written into English—not the best English, but English nonetheless. He had me correct the translations. That kind of thing is very interesting to me. When I was learning Spanish, I would often take my favorite songs and try to translate them.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "links": [["cause", "cause"], ["command", "command"], ["request", "request"], ["invitation", "invitation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To cause to, by a command, request or invitation."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "He had him arrested for trespassing.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "The lecture’s ending had the entire audience in tears.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jim has his eyes closed.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cause to be."], "links": [["cause", "cause"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To cause to be."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "The hospital had several patients contract pneumonia last week.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I’ve had three people today tell me my hair looks nice.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "links": [["affected", "affected"], ["topic", "topic"], ["argument", "argument"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with bare infinitive) To be affected by an occurrence. (Used in supplying a topic that is not a verb argument.)"], "tags": ["transitive", "with-infinitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Their stories differed; he said he’d been at work when the incident occurred, but her statement had him at home that entire evening.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2011 May 3, “Corrections and clarifications”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Anton Rogan, 8, was one of the runners-up in the Tick Tock Box short story competition, not Anton Rogers as we had it.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To depict as being."], "links": [["depict", "depict"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive with adjective or adjective-phrase complement) To depict as being."], "tags": ["transitive", "with-adjective"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I could have him!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To defeat in a fight; take."], "links": [["defeat", "defeat"], ["fight", "fight"], ["take", "take"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To defeat in a fight; take."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["British English", "English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "You broke the window! Teacher’ll have you for that!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "links": [["inflict", "inflict"], ["punishment", "punishment"], ["retribution", "retribution"]], "raw_glosses": ["(British, slang, transitive) To inflict punishment or retribution on."], "tags": ["British", "slang", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "I have no German.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To be able to speak (a language)."], "links": [["speak", "speak"], ["language", "language"]], "qualifier": "dated outside Ireland", "raw_glosses": ["(dated outside Ireland, transitive) To be able to speak (a language)."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Dan certainly has arms today, probably from scraping paint off four columns the day before.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "links": [["feel", "feel"], ["painfully", "painfully"], ["aware", "aware"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To feel or be (especially painfully) aware of."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English informal terms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I bought a laptop online but it never arrived. I think I've been had!", "type": "example"}, {"text": "You had me alright! I never would have thought that was just a joke.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To trick, to deceive."], "links": [["trick", "trick"], ["deceive", "deceive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(informal, often passive, transitive) To trick, to deceive."], "tags": ["informal", "often", "passive", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "The child screamed incessantly for his mother to buy him a toy, but she wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I asked my dad if I could go to the concert this Thursday, but he wouldn't have it since it's a school night.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1922 October 26, Virginia Woolf, chapter II, in Jacob’s Room, Richmond, London: […] Leonard & Virginia Woolf at the Hogarth Press, →OCLC; republished London: The Hogarth Press, 1960, →OCLC, page 19:", "text": "“ You're a very naughty boy. If I've told you once, I've told you a thousand times. I won't have you chasing the geese!”", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To allow; to tolerate."], "links": [["allow", "allow"], ["tolerate", "tolerate"]], "qualifier": "often in continuous tenses", "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, in the negative, often in continuous tenses) To allow; to tolerate."], "raw_tags": ["in the negative"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I made up an excuse as to why I was out so late, but my wife wasn't having any of it.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "links": [["believe", "believe"], ["buy", "buy"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, often used in the negative) To believe, buy, be taken in by."], "raw_tags": ["used in the negative"], "tags": ["often", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Thank you for having me!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "links": [["host", "host"], ["guest", "guest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To host someone; to take in as a guest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "What do you have for problem two?", "type": "example"}, {"text": "I have two contacts on my scope.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "links": [["reading", "reading"], ["measurement", "measurement"], ["result", "result"], ["instrument", "instrument"], ["calculation", "calculation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To get a reading, measurement, or result from an instrument or calculation."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "We’ll schedule closing arguments for Thursday, and the jury will have the case by that afternoon.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "links": [["court", "court"], ["proceeding", "proceeding"], ["deliberations", "deliberations"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, of a jury) To consider a court proceeding that has been completed; to begin deliberations on a case."], "raw_tags": ["of a jury"], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "en:Birdwatching"], "examples": [{"ref": "2005, Sean Dooley, The Big Twitch, Sydney: Allen and Unwin, page 57:", "text": "For some reason, \"I had a Freckled Duck today\" never seems to work as a pick-up line.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "links": [["birdwatching", "birdwatching#Noun"], ["observation", "observation"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, birdwatching) To make an observation of (a bird species)."], "tags": ["transitive"], "topics": ["biology", "birdwatching", "natural-sciences", "ornithology"]}, {"categories": ["English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "1977-1980, Lou Sullivan, personal diary, quoted in 2019, Ellis Martin, Zach Ozma (editors), We Both Laughed In Pleasure\nThurs nite I went to see Lou Reed […] and Lou, oh God, he completely had me. I was lost at the foot of a god."}], "glosses": ["To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "links": [["capture", "capture"], ["attention", "attention"], ["interest", "interest"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To capture or actively hold someone's attention or interest."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "Ah! Now I have it!", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "links": [["grasp", "grasp"], ["meaning", "meaning"], ["comprehend", "comprehend"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To grasp the meaning of; comprehend."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæv/", "note": "stressed form"}, {"ipa": "[hæv]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation", "US"]}, {"audio": "en-us-have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/En-us-have.ogg/En-us-have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/En-us-have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hæ̞v]", "tags": ["General-Australian"]}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/EN-AU_ck1_have.ogg"}, {"ipa": "[hav]", "tags": ["British", "Canada", "Southern", "Standard"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-to have.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg/En-uk-to_have.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-uk-to_have.ogg"}, {"homophone": "halve stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"}, {"rhymes": "-æv"}, {"ipa": "/həv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/əv/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/ə/", "tags": ["unstressed"]}, {"ipa": "/hæf/", "tags": ["UK", "US"]}, {"ipa": "/hæv/", "tags": ["UK"]}, {"ipa": "/heɪv/"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have one's way with"}, {"word": "sleep with"}, {"word": "take"}, {"word": "copulate with"}, {"tags": ["alternative", "obsolete"], "topics": ["typography", "publishing", "media"], "word": "haue"}, {"english": "Scottish-English", "word": "hae"}], "translations": [{"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kam"}, {"code": "abs", "lang": "Ambonese Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "pung"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "malaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "مَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "imtalaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "اِمْتَلَكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tamallaka", "sense": "to possess", "word": "تَمَلَّكَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "usually no verb is used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕinda", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["prepositional"], "word": "عِنْدَ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "li-", "sense": "to possess", "word": "لِـ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "etc. + noun or pronoun are used", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "e.g. عِنْدِي (ʕindī)", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "roman": "ʕindak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "عِنْدَك"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "an", "lang": "Aragonese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "unenal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ունենալ"}, {"code": "rup", "lang": "Aromanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "am"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eduki"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "mjecʹ", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "мець"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у мяне́"}, {"alt": "ёсць", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у цябе́"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "roa-brg", "lang": "Bourguignon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kaout"}, {"code": "br", "lang": "Breton", "sense": "to possess", "word": "endevout"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "ímam", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "и́мам"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "use subject + မှာ (hma) + object + ရှိ (hri.)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenir"}, {"code": "tzm", "lang": "Central Atlas Tamazight", "roman": "el", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ⴻⵍ"}, {"code": "roa-cha", "lang": "Champenois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aouâr"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something solid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something liquid", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uneha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏁᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something alive", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "uwakaha", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᏩᎧᎭ"}, {"code": "chr", "english": "something flexible", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "unaa", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᎤᎾᎠ"}, {"code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "jau⁵", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "dng", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "i͡u", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "ю"}, {"code": "cdo", "lang": "Eastern Min Chinese", "roman": "ô, īu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "gan", "lang": "Gan Chinese", "roman": "iu³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hak", "lang": "Hakka Chinese", "roman": "yû", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cjy", "lang": "Jin Chinese", "roman": "iou²", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yōngyǒu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "擁有 /拥有"}, {"code": "wuu", "lang": "Wu Chinese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "hsn", "lang": "Xiang Chinese", "roman": "iou³", "sense": "to possess", "word": "有"}, {"code": "ckt", "lang": "Chukchi", "roman": "rytyk", "sense": "to possess", "word": "рытык"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "kavos"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "use yma + object + dhe + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "kw", "lang": "Cornish", "note": "literally \"there is object to subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mít"}, {"code": "dlm", "lang": "Dalmatian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avar"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêreg"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to possess", "word": "havi"}, {"code": "ext", "lang": "Extremaduran", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenel"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hava"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omistaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "omata"}, {"code": "roa-fcm", "lang": "Franc-Comtois", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aivoi"}, {"code": "frp", "lang": "Franco-Provençal", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fur", "lang": "Friulian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vê"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "roa-gal", "lang": "Gallo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "kld", "lang": "Gamilaraay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "-baraay"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "plobs", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ფლობს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "akvs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate"], "word": "აქვს"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "hq̇avs", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate"], "word": "ჰყავს"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "besitzen"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "haban", "sense": "to possess", "word": "𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "to possess", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "kéktēmai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "κέκτημαι"}, {"code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "qar"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "note": "use he + object + possessive form of subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "use ל־ (l'-) + subject + יש (yesh) + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rakhnā", "sense": "to possess", "word": "रखना"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के पास"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "...ke", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...के"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "english": "possession", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "possessive suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["archaic", "rare"], "word": "bír"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["formal", "rare"], "word": "birtokol"}, {"code": "hrx", "lang": "Hunsrik", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "eiga"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vera með"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "use bí + object + ag + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "táth-"}, {"code": "sga", "lang": "Old Irish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "techtaid"}, {"code": "iso", "lang": "Isoko", "sense": "to possess", "word": "vbo"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tenere"}, {"code": "ium", "lang": "Iu Mien", "sense": "to possess", "word": "maaih"}, {"alt": "もつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "motsu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "持つ"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of inanimates", "roman": "aru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ある"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "note": "of animates", "roman": "iru", "sense": "to possess", "word": "いる"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sɛu"}, {"code": "kab", "lang": "Kabyle", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ɣur"}, {"code": "csb", "lang": "Kashubian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miec"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "miən", "sense": "to possess", "word": "មាន"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "itda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "있다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gajida", "sense": "to possess", "word": "가지다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "gatda", "sense": "to possess", "word": "갖다"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebûn"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "heyîn"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "boluu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "болуу"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "mī", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ມີ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habeō"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "teneo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "word": "possideo"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "sum"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "būt"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["with-dative"], "word": "piederēt"}, {"code": "lij", "lang": "Ligurian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avéi"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "höbbe"}, {"code": "li", "lang": "Limburgish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "han"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "turėti"}, {"code": "lmo", "lang": "Lombard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avè"}, {"code": "roa-lor", "lang": "Lorrain", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ahoir"}, {"code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "khb", "lang": "Lü", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᦙᦲ"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "има"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ada"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "punya"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to possess", "word": "mempunyai"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "use preposition għand + pronominal suffix", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "note": "e.g. għandi (I have)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "you (sg.) have", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandek"}, {"code": "mt", "english": "he has", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "għandu"}, {"code": "mt", "lang": "Maltese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to possess", "word": "whai"}, {"code": "mhn", "lang": "Mòcheno", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hom"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "bajx", "sense": "to possess", "word": "байх"}, {"code": "nah", "lang": "Nahuatl", "sense": "to possess", "word": "quipi"}, {"code": "nv", "lang": "Navajo", "sense": "to possess", "word": "bee hólǫ́"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avé"}, {"code": "nap", "lang": "Neapolitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tené"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "...sãg hunu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "...सँग हुनु"}, {"code": "ne", "lang": "Nepali", "roman": "rākhnu", "sense": "to possess", "word": "राख्नु"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey", "Jersey"], "word": "aver"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Guernsey"], "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Continent"], "word": "avaer"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Hallig", "Mooring"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Helgoland"], "word": "hoa"}, {"code": "nod", "lang": "Northern Thai", "roman": "mi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ᨾᩦ"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "téner"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["inanimate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaan"}, {"code": "oj", "lang": "Ojibwe", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["animate", "transitive"], "word": "ayaaw"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Old Church Slavonic", "roman": "iměti", "sense": "to possess", "word": "имѣти"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "to possess", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "roa-opt", "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tẽer"}, {"code": "pro", "lang": "Old Occitan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pdc", "lang": "Pennsylvania German", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "dâštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "داشتن"}, {"code": "pcd", "lang": "Picard", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avoèr"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avèj"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mieć"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "use (subject +) si + accusative personal pronoun + object", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "rom", "lang": "Romani", "note": "literally \"to subject there is object\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "avair"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "rm", "lang": "Romansch", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "to possess", "word": "име́ть"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у меня́"}, {"alt": "есть", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у тебя́"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "etc. See у (2 - preposition)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ai"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "àiri"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "jùcchere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "giùghere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènnere"}, {"code": "sc", "lang": "Sardinian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tènniri"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hae"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "use bi + object + aig + subject", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "note": "literally \"object is at subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "имати"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Roman", "imperfective"], "word": "imati"}, {"code": "shn", "lang": "Shan", "roman": "míi", "sense": "to possess", "word": "မီး"}, {"code": "scn", "lang": "Sicilian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "aviri"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "mať"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "imeti"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měś"}, {"code": "hsb", "lang": "Upper Sorbian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "měć"}, {"code": "alt", "lang": "Southern Altai", "roman": "bar", "sense": "to possess", "word": "бар"}, {"code": "sou", "lang": "Southern Thai", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ยัง"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "äga"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "to possess", "word": "magkaroon"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "doštan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "доштан"}, {"code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "note": "இரு (iru, literally “object is at subject”)", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["locative", "subjective", "with-dative"]}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "mii", "sense": "to possess", "word": "มี"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to possess", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to possess", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "sahip olmak"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"benim ...(I)m var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "raw_tags": ["second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "\"senin ...(I)n var\""}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc."}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "máty", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "ма́ти"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "note": "usually expressed with expressions", "raw_tags": ["first-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в мене"}, {"alt": "є", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "raw_tags": ["first-person second-person singular"], "sense": "to possess", "word": "у/в тебе"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "u", "sense": "to possess", "word": "etc. See у"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "v", "sense": "to possess", "word": "в"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "... ke pās", "sense": "to possess", "word": "... کے پاس"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to possess", "word": "có"}, {"code": "wym", "lang": "Vilamovian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hon"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to possess", "word": "labön"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + gan + subject + object", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Northern", "formal"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is by subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "use bod + object + gyda + subject", "sense": "to possess", "tags": ["Southern"]}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "note": "literally \"object is with subject\"", "sense": "to possess"}, {"code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "to possess", "word": "hawwe"}, {"code": "yai", "lang": "Yagnobi", "roman": "dorak", "sense": "to possess", "word": "дорак"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "to possess", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "zza", "lang": "Zazaki", "sense": "to possess", "word": "est"}, {"code": "zea", "lang": "Zealandic", "sense": "to possess", "word": "è"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "to possess", "word": "miz"}, {"code": "zu", "lang": "Zulu", "note": "subject concord +", "sense": "to possess", "word": "na-"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "van (literally “there is”) + possessor: adessive case (-nál/-nél)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "note": "megvan/van + possessor: dative case (-nak/-nek)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["uncommon"]}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "disponer"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "to hold, as something at someone's disposal"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "have"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "use ཡོད (yod) (egophoric)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric past", "roman": "byung", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "byung pa red", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "tags": ["assertive", "past"], "word": "བྱུང་པ་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "byung song", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "testimonial past", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject", "word": "བྱུང་སོང"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ཡོང (yong) + future auxiliary (future, all senses)", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "ལྡན (ldan) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མངའ (mnga') (honorific) + auxiliary", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "all above + possessor: ལ་དོན (la don) (oblique/dative-locative case) (ལ/-ར (la / -ra))", "sense": "used to state the existence or presence of someone in a specified relationship with the subject"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "note": "of food", "roman": "tanāwala", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "تَنَاوَلَ"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "of food", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "dát si"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ottaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "in some cases; normally a direct sentence would be used", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "saada"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "prendre"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "ttida", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "띠다"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "gabh"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "tomar"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cymryd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to partake of something", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be scheduled to attend", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "passer"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "pasar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "མྱོང (myong) + auxiliary verb in the perfect tense", "sense": "to experience, go through"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "to experience, go through", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "adessive + 3rd person singular of olla", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "kärsiä"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to be afflicted with, suffer from", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "behar izan"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haver"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "zijn"}, {"code": "egl", "lang": "Emilian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avêr"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "esti"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "note": "with verb in simple tense", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "jam"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "être"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["archaic"], "word": "haber"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "sein"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "gsw", "lang": "German", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Alemannic-German"], "word": "sii"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "écho", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "έχω"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hafa"}, {"code": "ist", "lang": "Istriot", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avì"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "avere"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "note": "for some intransitive verbs and all reflexive verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "essere"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect tenses for some normal vebs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ivi"}, {"code": "la", "english": "i have gone; i have used", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use the perfect participle with sum for some deponent and semi-deponent verbs", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "usus sum gressus sum"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "има"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Mooring", "dialectal"], "word": "heewe"}, {"code": "frr", "lang": "North Frisian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["Föhr-Amrum", "Sylt", "dialectal"], "word": "haa"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "habban"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fro", "lang": "Old French", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "aveir"}, {"code": "osx", "lang": "Old Saxon", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "hebbian"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "note": "usually translated with the preterite indicative", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses"}, {"code": "pt", "english": "already", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "with or without the adverb já"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "avea"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bi air"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "haber"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ha"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "note": "egophoric, restricted to use with only certain volitional verbs", "roman": "yod", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "ཡོད"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "yod red", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["assertive"], "word": "ཡོད་རེད"}, {"code": "bo", "english": "testimonial; 'dug", "lang": "Tibetan", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "འདུག"}, {"code": "bo", "lang": "Tibetan", "roman": "bzhag", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "tags": ["inferential"], "word": "བཞག"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "bod wedi"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "hobn", "sense": "auxiliary used in forming the perfect and the past perfect tenses", "word": "האָבן"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "interrogative auxiliary verb", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "få"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "krijgen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "saada lapsi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "synnyttää"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "bekommen"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "nata", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "낳다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "of human", "roman": "chulsanhada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "출산하다"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "note": "from an egg", "roman": "kkada", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "까다"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "patio"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "pario"}, {"code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "caté"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "tener un hijo"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "cael"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "give birth to — see also give birth", "word": "geni"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mít"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "have"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "hebben"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "olla"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "haben"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "ékhō", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ἔχω"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "farsi"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ima", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "има"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "imétʹ", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "име́ть"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "mať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "tener sexo"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "maty", "sense": "engage in sexual intercourse with", "word": "мати"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "pyytää"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "määrätä"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "facer"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "-at/-et, -tat/-tet"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "english": "(i have to be)", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "tags": ["Periphrastic-conjugations"], "word": "futurus sum"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "fazer"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "tener que"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to, by command or request", "word": "få"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fer"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "把"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "have"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "cause to be"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "rest"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faire"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lassen"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "fare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "use with \"ut\" and an infinitive describing the action", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "faciō"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "lǣtan"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "ter"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "cause to be", "word": "få"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "få"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "No equivalent", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "a direct sentence would be used."}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "be affected by an occurrence", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "aa", "lang": "Afar", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "hindi"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "note": "different structure used", "sense": "to depict as being"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "see mukaan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to depict as being", "word": "tener"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganyar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ensarronar"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "fer truc"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engalipar"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "puijata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "avoir"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "duper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "tromper"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to trick", "word": "rouler"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "ingannare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to trick", "word": "imbrogliare"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "note": "dolum faciō (The trick's target is expressed with the dative.)", "sense": "to trick"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enganar"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to trick", "word": "enrolar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "to trick", "word": "dostať"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engañar"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to trick", "word": "engrupir"}], "wikipedia": ["Vladimir Orel"], "word": "have"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.