hack (verb) hack/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Horses", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:People", "en:Tools"], "derived": [{"word": "hackability"}, {"word": "hack around"}, {"word": "hack away"}, {"word": "hack down"}, {"word": "hacker"}, {"word": "hack in"}, {"word": "hacking"}, {"word": "hackingly"}, {"word": "hacky"}, {"word": "hack into"}, {"word": "hack it"}, {"word": "hack off"}, {"word": "hacksaw"}, {"word": "hack up"}, {"word": "hackusation"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "jaquear"}, "expansion": "Spanish: jaquear", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Spanish: jaquear"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hacken"}, "expansion": "Middle English hacken", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*haccian", "gloss": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Old English *haccian (“to hack”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hakkōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hakkōną", "t": "to chop; hoe; hew"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keg-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "häkje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hakje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hakje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hakken", "t": "to chop up; hack"}, "expansion": "Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "hacken", "t": "to chop; hack; hoe"}, "expansion": "German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hakke", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "Danish hakke (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hacka", "t": "to hack; chop"}, "expansion": "Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "hacher", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "French hacher (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hacken, hakken, from Old English *haccian (“to hack”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”), West Frisian hakje (“to hack”), Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”), German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”), Danish hakke (“to chop”), Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”), French hacher (“to chop”).\nThe computer senses date back to at least 1955 when it initially referred to creative problem solving. By 1963, the negative connotations of “black hat” or malicious hacking had become associated with telephone hacking (cf. phreaking).", "forms": [{"form": "hacks", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "hacking", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hack (third-person singular simple present hacks, present participle hacking, simple past and past participle hacked)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "links": [["chop", "chop"], ["cut down", "cut down"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:", "text": "New Yorkers have been fleeing for months. But the fear some residents have of the violent reactions to the protests here is adding a new challenge to those asking themselves whether they can hack the city. Many are deciding not to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To withstand or put up with a difficult situation."], "links": [["withstand", "withstand"], ["put up", "put up"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["patch", "patch"], ["computer program", "computer program"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "synonyms": [{"word": "frob"}, {"word": "tweak"}], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 July 10, Tiffany May, Austin Ramzy, “Hong Kong Police Raid Pollster on Eve of Pro-Democracy Camp Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-10:", "text": "The police said that officers belonging to the Cyber Security and Technology Crime unit searched an office in the Wong Chuk Hang neighborhood on Friday afternoon on the suspicion that computers at the institute had been hacked, leading to a leak of personal information.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing, slang, transitive) To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "tags": ["broadly", "colloquial", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "glosses": ["To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["into", "into"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "senseid": ["en:crack"], "synonyms": [{"word": "crack"}], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "tags": ["broadly", "slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games"], "examples": [{"text": "That player must be hacking, they got so many kills last game.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "links": [["video game", "video game"], ["cheat", "cheat"], ["unauthorized", "unauthorized"], ["modification", "modification"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, video games) To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["video-games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jensen gets a 5 minute major penalty for hacking Orsov in the back.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["hockey stick", "hockey stick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["puck", "puck"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "He went to the batter's box hacking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To swing at a pitched ball."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"], ["swing", "swing"], ["pitched", "pitched"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) To swing at a pitched ball."], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "8 May 2019, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Barcelona had been harried and hurried and stretched thin by the midway point in the second half. Tackles flew in. Toes were crushed, shins barked, ankles hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To kick (a player) on the shins."], "links": [["kick", "kick"], ["shin", "shin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "rugby", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC:", "text": "Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike in a frantic movement."], "links": [["strike", "strike"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1915, Louisa L. Despard, Handbook of Massage for Beginners, page 14:", "text": "[…] laterally from and then towards the spine, and continued downwards from the shoulders until the whole back has been hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "links": [["strike", "strike"], ["tapotement", "tapotement"], ["massage", "massage"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæk/"}, {"audio": "En-au-hack.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg/En-au-hack.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æk"}], "translations": [{"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rubácʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руба́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjačý", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сячы́"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réža", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "ре́жа"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narjázvam", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "наря́звам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seká", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сека́"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakken"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "haki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "charcuter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "couper"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hachar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "aprirsi un varco"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cepi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "цепи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kasapi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "касапи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "parčosuva", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "парчосува"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakke"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chaplar"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "copassejar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sěšti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "сѣщи"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rǫbiti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "рѫбити"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "rąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "porąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zrąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "wyrąbać"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rubítʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sečʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сечь"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rubýty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "síkty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сі́кти"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chém"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chặt mạnh"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đốn"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đẽo"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cöpilön"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "pärjätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "farcela"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "klara sig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "stå ut"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "chịu khó"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "هَكَّر"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑入"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pòjiě", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "破解"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakkeroida"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chakáro", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "χακάρω"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "accedere illegalmente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "introdursi illegamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "penetrare abusivamente"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakuva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хакува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakíra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хаки́ра"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "menggodam"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "mūrere"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hak kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "هک کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nofuz kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "نفوذ کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "sparge"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlomátʹ", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "взлома́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hacke"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "murtautua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "pirater"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "eindringen"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghackel"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghekkel"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlámyvatʹ", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "взла́мывать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to accomplish a difficult programming task", "word": "sbrogliare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "pätsätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rattoppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riprogrammare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riconfigurare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rimodulare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "ricodificare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method", "word": "parantaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work with on an intimately technical level", "word": "työskennellä jonkin parissa"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsíčam", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "подси́чам"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "huitoa jaloille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to make a flailing attempt to hit the puck", "word": "sohia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "baseball: to swing at a pitched ball", "word": "heilauttaa mailaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "potkia pohkeille"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "đá vào ống chân"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike in a frantic movement", "word": "lennättää"}], "wikipedia": ["New Yorker"], "word": "hack"}
hack (verb) hack/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Horses", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:People", "en:Tools"], "derived": [{"word": "hackability"}, {"word": "hack around"}, {"word": "hack away"}, {"word": "hack down"}, {"word": "hacker"}, {"word": "hack in"}, {"word": "hacking"}, {"word": "hackingly"}, {"word": "hacky"}, {"word": "hack into"}, {"word": "hack it"}, {"word": "hack off"}, {"word": "hacksaw"}, {"word": "hack up"}, {"word": "hackusation"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "jaquear"}, "expansion": "Spanish: jaquear", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Spanish: jaquear"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hacken"}, "expansion": "Middle English hacken", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*haccian", "gloss": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Old English *haccian (“to hack”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hakkōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hakkōną", "t": "to chop; hoe; hew"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keg-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "häkje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hakje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hakje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hakken", "t": "to chop up; hack"}, "expansion": "Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "hacken", "t": "to chop; hack; hoe"}, "expansion": "German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hakke", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "Danish hakke (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hacka", "t": "to hack; chop"}, "expansion": "Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "hacher", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "French hacher (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hacken, hakken, from Old English *haccian (“to hack”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”), West Frisian hakje (“to hack”), Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”), German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”), Danish hakke (“to chop”), Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”), French hacher (“to chop”).\nThe computer senses date back to at least 1955 when it initially referred to creative problem solving. By 1963, the negative connotations of “black hat” or malicious hacking had become associated with telephone hacking (cf. phreaking).", "forms": [{"form": "hacks", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "hacking", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hack (third-person singular simple present hacks, present participle hacking, simple past and past participle hacked)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "links": [["chop", "chop"], ["cut down", "cut down"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:", "text": "New Yorkers have been fleeing for months. But the fear some residents have of the violent reactions to the protests here is adding a new challenge to those asking themselves whether they can hack the city. Many are deciding not to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To withstand or put up with a difficult situation."], "links": [["withstand", "withstand"], ["put up", "put up"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["patch", "patch"], ["computer program", "computer program"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "synonyms": [{"word": "frob"}, {"word": "tweak"}], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 July 10, Tiffany May, Austin Ramzy, “Hong Kong Police Raid Pollster on Eve of Pro-Democracy Camp Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-10:", "text": "The police said that officers belonging to the Cyber Security and Technology Crime unit searched an office in the Wong Chuk Hang neighborhood on Friday afternoon on the suspicion that computers at the institute had been hacked, leading to a leak of personal information.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing, slang, transitive) To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "tags": ["broadly", "colloquial", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "glosses": ["To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["into", "into"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "senseid": ["en:crack"], "synonyms": [{"word": "crack"}], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "tags": ["broadly", "slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games"], "examples": [{"text": "That player must be hacking, they got so many kills last game.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "links": [["video game", "video game"], ["cheat", "cheat"], ["unauthorized", "unauthorized"], ["modification", "modification"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, video games) To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["video-games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jensen gets a 5 minute major penalty for hacking Orsov in the back.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["hockey stick", "hockey stick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["puck", "puck"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "He went to the batter's box hacking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To swing at a pitched ball."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"], ["swing", "swing"], ["pitched", "pitched"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) To swing at a pitched ball."], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "8 May 2019, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Barcelona had been harried and hurried and stretched thin by the midway point in the second half. Tackles flew in. Toes were crushed, shins barked, ankles hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To kick (a player) on the shins."], "links": [["kick", "kick"], ["shin", "shin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "rugby", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC:", "text": "Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike in a frantic movement."], "links": [["strike", "strike"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1915, Louisa L. Despard, Handbook of Massage for Beginners, page 14:", "text": "[…] laterally from and then towards the spine, and continued downwards from the shoulders until the whole back has been hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "links": [["strike", "strike"], ["tapotement", "tapotement"], ["massage", "massage"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæk/"}, {"audio": "En-au-hack.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg/En-au-hack.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æk"}], "translations": [{"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rubácʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руба́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjačý", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сячы́"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réža", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "ре́жа"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narjázvam", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "наря́звам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seká", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сека́"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakken"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "haki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "charcuter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "couper"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hachar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "aprirsi un varco"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cepi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "цепи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kasapi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "касапи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "parčosuva", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "парчосува"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakke"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chaplar"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "copassejar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sěšti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "сѣщи"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rǫbiti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "рѫбити"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "rąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "porąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zrąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "wyrąbać"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rubítʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sečʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сечь"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rubýty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "síkty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сі́кти"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chém"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chặt mạnh"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đốn"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đẽo"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cöpilön"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "pärjätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "farcela"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "klara sig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "stå ut"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "chịu khó"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "هَكَّر"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑入"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pòjiě", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "破解"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakkeroida"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chakáro", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "χακάρω"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "accedere illegalmente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "introdursi illegamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "penetrare abusivamente"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakuva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хакува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakíra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хаки́ра"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "menggodam"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "mūrere"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hak kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "هک کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nofuz kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "نفوذ کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "sparge"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlomátʹ", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "взлома́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hacke"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "murtautua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "pirater"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "eindringen"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghackel"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghekkel"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlámyvatʹ", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "взла́мывать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to accomplish a difficult programming task", "word": "sbrogliare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "pätsätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rattoppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riprogrammare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riconfigurare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rimodulare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "ricodificare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method", "word": "parantaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work with on an intimately technical level", "word": "työskennellä jonkin parissa"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsíčam", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "подси́чам"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "huitoa jaloille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to make a flailing attempt to hit the puck", "word": "sohia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "baseball: to swing at a pitched ball", "word": "heilauttaa mailaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "potkia pohkeille"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "đá vào ống chân"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike in a frantic movement", "word": "lennättää"}], "wikipedia": ["New Yorker"], "word": "hack"}
hack (verb) hack/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Horses", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:People", "en:Tools"], "derived": [{"word": "hackability"}, {"word": "hack around"}, {"word": "hack away"}, {"word": "hack down"}, {"word": "hacker"}, {"word": "hack in"}, {"word": "hacking"}, {"word": "hackingly"}, {"word": "hacky"}, {"word": "hack into"}, {"word": "hack it"}, {"word": "hack off"}, {"word": "hacksaw"}, {"word": "hack up"}, {"word": "hackusation"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "jaquear"}, "expansion": "Spanish: jaquear", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Spanish: jaquear"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hacken"}, "expansion": "Middle English hacken", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*haccian", "gloss": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Old English *haccian (“to hack”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hakkōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hakkōną", "t": "to chop; hoe; hew"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keg-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "häkje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hakje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hakje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hakken", "t": "to chop up; hack"}, "expansion": "Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "hacken", "t": "to chop; hack; hoe"}, "expansion": "German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hakke", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "Danish hakke (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hacka", "t": "to hack; chop"}, "expansion": "Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "hacher", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "French hacher (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hacken, hakken, from Old English *haccian (“to hack”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”), West Frisian hakje (“to hack”), Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”), German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”), Danish hakke (“to chop”), Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”), French hacher (“to chop”).\nThe computer senses date back to at least 1955 when it initially referred to creative problem solving. By 1963, the negative connotations of “black hat” or malicious hacking had become associated with telephone hacking (cf. phreaking).", "forms": [{"form": "hacks", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "hacking", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hack (third-person singular simple present hacks, present participle hacking, simple past and past participle hacked)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "links": [["chop", "chop"], ["cut down", "cut down"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:", "text": "New Yorkers have been fleeing for months. But the fear some residents have of the violent reactions to the protests here is adding a new challenge to those asking themselves whether they can hack the city. Many are deciding not to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To withstand or put up with a difficult situation."], "links": [["withstand", "withstand"], ["put up", "put up"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["patch", "patch"], ["computer program", "computer program"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "synonyms": [{"word": "frob"}, {"word": "tweak"}], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 July 10, Tiffany May, Austin Ramzy, “Hong Kong Police Raid Pollster on Eve of Pro-Democracy Camp Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-10:", "text": "The police said that officers belonging to the Cyber Security and Technology Crime unit searched an office in the Wong Chuk Hang neighborhood on Friday afternoon on the suspicion that computers at the institute had been hacked, leading to a leak of personal information.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing, slang, transitive) To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "tags": ["broadly", "colloquial", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "glosses": ["To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["into", "into"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "senseid": ["en:crack"], "synonyms": [{"word": "crack"}], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "tags": ["broadly", "slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games"], "examples": [{"text": "That player must be hacking, they got so many kills last game.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "links": [["video game", "video game"], ["cheat", "cheat"], ["unauthorized", "unauthorized"], ["modification", "modification"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, video games) To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["video-games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jensen gets a 5 minute major penalty for hacking Orsov in the back.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["hockey stick", "hockey stick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["puck", "puck"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "He went to the batter's box hacking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To swing at a pitched ball."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"], ["swing", "swing"], ["pitched", "pitched"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) To swing at a pitched ball."], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "8 May 2019, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Barcelona had been harried and hurried and stretched thin by the midway point in the second half. Tackles flew in. Toes were crushed, shins barked, ankles hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To kick (a player) on the shins."], "links": [["kick", "kick"], ["shin", "shin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "rugby", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC:", "text": "Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike in a frantic movement."], "links": [["strike", "strike"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1915, Louisa L. Despard, Handbook of Massage for Beginners, page 14:", "text": "[…] laterally from and then towards the spine, and continued downwards from the shoulders until the whole back has been hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "links": [["strike", "strike"], ["tapotement", "tapotement"], ["massage", "massage"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæk/"}, {"audio": "En-au-hack.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg/En-au-hack.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æk"}], "translations": [{"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rubácʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руба́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjačý", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сячы́"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réža", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "ре́жа"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narjázvam", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "наря́звам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seká", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сека́"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakken"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "haki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "charcuter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "couper"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hachar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "aprirsi un varco"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cepi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "цепи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kasapi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "касапи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "parčosuva", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "парчосува"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakke"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chaplar"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "copassejar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sěšti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "сѣщи"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rǫbiti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "рѫбити"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "rąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "porąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zrąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "wyrąbać"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rubítʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sečʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сечь"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rubýty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "síkty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сі́кти"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chém"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chặt mạnh"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đốn"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đẽo"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cöpilön"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "pärjätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "farcela"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "klara sig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "stå ut"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "chịu khó"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "هَكَّر"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑入"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pòjiě", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "破解"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakkeroida"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chakáro", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "χακάρω"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "accedere illegalmente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "introdursi illegamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "penetrare abusivamente"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakuva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хакува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakíra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хаки́ра"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "menggodam"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "mūrere"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hak kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "هک کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nofuz kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "نفوذ کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "sparge"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlomátʹ", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "взлома́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hacke"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "murtautua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "pirater"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "eindringen"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghackel"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghekkel"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlámyvatʹ", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "взла́мывать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to accomplish a difficult programming task", "word": "sbrogliare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "pätsätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rattoppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riprogrammare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riconfigurare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rimodulare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "ricodificare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method", "word": "parantaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work with on an intimately technical level", "word": "työskennellä jonkin parissa"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsíčam", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "подси́чам"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "huitoa jaloille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to make a flailing attempt to hit the puck", "word": "sohia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "baseball: to swing at a pitched ball", "word": "heilauttaa mailaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "potkia pohkeille"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "đá vào ống chân"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike in a frantic movement", "word": "lennättää"}], "wikipedia": ["New Yorker"], "word": "hack"}
hack (verb) hack/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Gulf-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Horses", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:People", "en:Tools"], "derived": [{"word": "hackability"}, {"word": "hack around"}, {"word": "hack away"}, {"word": "hack down"}, {"word": "hacker"}, {"word": "hack in"}, {"word": "hacking"}, {"word": "hackingly"}, {"word": "hacky"}, {"word": "hack into"}, {"word": "hack it"}, {"word": "hack off"}, {"word": "hacksaw"}, {"word": "hack up"}, {"word": "hackusation"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "jaquear"}, "expansion": "Spanish: jaquear", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Spanish: jaquear"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hacken"}, "expansion": "Middle English hacken", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*haccian", "gloss": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Old English *haccian (“to hack”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hakkōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hakkōną", "t": "to chop; hoe; hew"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keg-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "häkje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hakje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hakje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hakken", "t": "to chop up; hack"}, "expansion": "Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "hacken", "t": "to chop; hack; hoe"}, "expansion": "German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hakke", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "Danish hakke (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hacka", "t": "to hack; chop"}, "expansion": "Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "hacher", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "French hacher (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hacken, hakken, from Old English *haccian (“to hack”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”), West Frisian hakje (“to hack”), Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”), German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”), Danish hakke (“to chop”), Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”), French hacher (“to chop”).\nThe computer senses date back to at least 1955 when it initially referred to creative problem solving. By 1963, the negative connotations of “black hat” or malicious hacking had become associated with telephone hacking (cf. phreaking).", "forms": [{"form": "hacks", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "hacking", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hack (third-person singular simple present hacks, present participle hacking, simple past and past participle hacked)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "links": [["chop", "chop"], ["cut down", "cut down"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:", "text": "New Yorkers have been fleeing for months. But the fear some residents have of the violent reactions to the protests here is adding a new challenge to those asking themselves whether they can hack the city. Many are deciding not to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To withstand or put up with a difficult situation."], "links": [["withstand", "withstand"], ["put up", "put up"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["patch", "patch"], ["computer program", "computer program"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "synonyms": [{"word": "frob"}, {"word": "tweak"}], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 July 10, Tiffany May, Austin Ramzy, “Hong Kong Police Raid Pollster on Eve of Pro-Democracy Camp Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-10:", "text": "The police said that officers belonging to the Cyber Security and Technology Crime unit searched an office in the Wong Chuk Hang neighborhood on Friday afternoon on the suspicion that computers at the institute had been hacked, leading to a leak of personal information.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing, slang, transitive) To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "tags": ["broadly", "colloquial", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "glosses": ["To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["into", "into"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "senseid": ["en:crack"], "synonyms": [{"word": "crack"}], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "tags": ["broadly", "slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games"], "examples": [{"text": "That player must be hacking, they got so many kills last game.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "links": [["video game", "video game"], ["cheat", "cheat"], ["unauthorized", "unauthorized"], ["modification", "modification"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, video games) To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["video-games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jensen gets a 5 minute major penalty for hacking Orsov in the back.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["hockey stick", "hockey stick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["puck", "puck"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "He went to the batter's box hacking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To swing at a pitched ball."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"], ["swing", "swing"], ["pitched", "pitched"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) To swing at a pitched ball."], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "8 May 2019, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Barcelona had been harried and hurried and stretched thin by the midway point in the second half. Tackles flew in. Toes were crushed, shins barked, ankles hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To kick (a player) on the shins."], "links": [["kick", "kick"], ["shin", "shin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "rugby", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC:", "text": "Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike in a frantic movement."], "links": [["strike", "strike"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1915, Louisa L. Despard, Handbook of Massage for Beginners, page 14:", "text": "[…] laterally from and then towards the spine, and continued downwards from the shoulders until the whole back has been hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "links": [["strike", "strike"], ["tapotement", "tapotement"], ["massage", "massage"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæk/"}, {"audio": "En-au-hack.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg/En-au-hack.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æk"}], "translations": [{"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rubácʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руба́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjačý", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сячы́"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réža", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "ре́жа"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narjázvam", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "наря́звам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seká", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сека́"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakken"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "haki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "charcuter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "couper"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hachar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "aprirsi un varco"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cepi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "цепи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kasapi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "касапи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "parčosuva", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "парчосува"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakke"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chaplar"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "copassejar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sěšti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "сѣщи"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rǫbiti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "рѫбити"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "rąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "porąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zrąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "wyrąbać"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rubítʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sečʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сечь"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rubýty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "síkty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сі́кти"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chém"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chặt mạnh"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đốn"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đẽo"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cöpilön"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "pärjätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "farcela"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "klara sig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "stå ut"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "chịu khó"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "هَكَّر"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑入"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pòjiě", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "破解"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakkeroida"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chakáro", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "χακάρω"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "accedere illegalmente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "introdursi illegamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "penetrare abusivamente"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakuva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хакува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakíra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хаки́ра"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "menggodam"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "mūrere"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hak kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "هک کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nofuz kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "نفوذ کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "sparge"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlomátʹ", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "взлома́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hacke"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "murtautua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "pirater"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "eindringen"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghackel"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghekkel"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlámyvatʹ", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "взла́мывать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to accomplish a difficult programming task", "word": "sbrogliare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "pätsätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rattoppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riprogrammare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riconfigurare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rimodulare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "ricodificare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method", "word": "parantaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work with on an intimately technical level", "word": "työskennellä jonkin parissa"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsíčam", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "подси́чам"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "huitoa jaloille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to make a flailing attempt to hit the puck", "word": "sohia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "baseball: to swing at a pitched ball", "word": "heilauttaa mailaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "potkia pohkeille"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "đá vào ống chân"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike in a frantic movement", "word": "lennättää"}], "wikipedia": ["New Yorker"], "word": "hack"}
hack (verb) hack/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hijazi-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from toponyms", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/æk", "Rhymes:English/æk/1 syllable", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Gulf Arabic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "en:Horses", "en:Medical signs and symptoms", "en:People", "en:Tools"], "derived": [{"word": "hackability"}, {"word": "hack around"}, {"word": "hack away"}, {"word": "hack down"}, {"word": "hacker"}, {"word": "hack in"}, {"word": "hacking"}, {"word": "hackingly"}, {"word": "hacky"}, {"word": "hack into"}, {"word": "hack it"}, {"word": "hack off"}, {"word": "hacksaw"}, {"word": "hack up"}, {"word": "hackusation"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "es", "2": "jaquear"}, "expansion": "Spanish: jaquear", "name": "desc"}], "text": "Spanish: jaquear"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "hacken"}, "expansion": "Middle English hacken", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*haccian", "gloss": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Old English *haccian (“to hack”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*hakkōn"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*hakkōną", "t": "to chop; hoe; hew"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*keg-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keg-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "häkje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "hakje", "t": "to hack"}, "expansion": "West Frisian hakje (“to hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "hakken", "t": "to chop up; hack"}, "expansion": "Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "hacken", "t": "to chop; hack; hoe"}, "expansion": "German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "hakke", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "Danish hakke (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "hacka", "t": "to hack; chop"}, "expansion": "Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fr", "2": "hacher", "t": "to chop"}, "expansion": "French hacher (“to chop”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English hacken, hakken, from Old English *haccian (“to hack”), from Proto-West Germanic *hakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hakkōną (“to chop; hoe; hew”), from Proto-Indo-European *keg-, *keng- (“to be sharp; peg; hook; handle”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian häkje (“to hack”), West Frisian hakje (“to hack”), Dutch hakken (“to chop up; hack”), German hacken (“to chop; hack; hoe”), Danish hakke (“to chop”), Swedish hacka (“to hack; chop”), French hacher (“to chop”).\nThe computer senses date back to at least 1955 when it initially referred to creative problem solving. By 1963, the negative connotations of “black hat” or malicious hacking had become associated with telephone hacking (cf. phreaking).", "forms": [{"form": "hacks", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "hacking", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "hacked", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "hack (third-person singular simple present hacks, present participle hacking, simple past and past participle hacked)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "They hacked the brush down and made their way through the jungle.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1912 October, Edgar Rice Burroughs, “Tarzan of the Apes”, in The All-Story, New York, N.Y.: Frank A. Munsey Co., →OCLC; republished as chapter 6, in Tarzan of the Apes, New York, N.Y.: A. L. Burt Company, 1914 June, →OCLC:", "text": "Among other things he found a sharp hunting knife, on the keen blade of which he immediately proceeded to cut his finger. Undaunted he continued his experiments, finding that he could hack and hew splinters of wood from the table and chairs with this new toy.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "links": [["chop", "chop"], ["cut down", "cut down"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To chop or cut down in a rough manner."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Can you hack it out here with no electricity or running water?", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 June 5, Alyson Krueger, “The Agonizing Question: Is New York City Worth It Anymore?”, in New York Times:", "text": "New Yorkers have been fleeing for months. But the fear some residents have of the violent reactions to the protests here is adding a new challenge to those asking themselves whether they can hack the city. Many are deciding not to return.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To withstand or put up with a difficult situation."], "links": [["withstand", "withstand"], ["put up", "put up"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I hacked in a fix for this bug, but we'll still have to do a real fix later.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["patch", "patch"], ["computer program", "computer program"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To make a quick code change to patch a computer program, often one that, while being effective, is inelegant or makes the program harder to maintain."], "synonyms": [{"word": "frob"}, {"word": "tweak"}], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "He can hack like no one else and make the program work as expected.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "2020 July 10, Tiffany May, Austin Ramzy, “Hong Kong Police Raid Pollster on Eve of Pro-Democracy Camp Primary”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2020-07-10:", "text": "The police said that officers belonging to the Cyber Security and Technology Crime unit searched an office in the Wong Chuk Hang neighborhood on Friday afternoon on the suspicion that computers at the institute had been hacked, leading to a leak of personal information.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing) To accomplish a difficult programming task."], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "I'm currently hacking distributed garbage collection.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(computing, slang, transitive) To work with something on an intimately technical level."], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English colloquialisms", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "I read up on dating tips so I can hack my sex life.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, colloquial, by extension) To apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method to something to increase productivity, efficiency or ease."], "tags": ["broadly", "colloquial", "transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "glosses": ["To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"], ["into", "into"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing) To hack into; to gain unauthorized access to (a computer system, e.g., a website, or network) by manipulating code."], "senseid": ["en:crack"], "synonyms": [{"word": "crack"}], "tags": ["slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English slang", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs", "en:Computing"], "examples": [{"text": "When I logged into the social network, I discovered I'd been hacked.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "links": [["computing", "computing#Noun"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive, slang, computing, by extension) To gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account belonging to (a person or organisation)."], "tags": ["broadly", "slang", "transitive"], "topics": ["computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Video games"], "examples": [{"text": "That player must be hacking, they got so many kills last game.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "links": [["video game", "video game"], ["cheat", "cheat"], ["unauthorized", "unauthorized"], ["modification", "modification"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive, video games) To cheat by using unauthorized modifications."], "tags": ["intransitive"], "topics": ["video-games"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "He's going to the penalty box after hacking the defender in front of the goal.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "Jensen gets a 5 minute major penalty for hacking Orsov in the back.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["hockey stick", "hockey stick"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To strike an opponent with one's hockey stick, typically on the leg but occasionally and more seriously on the back, arm, head, etc."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Ice hockey"], "examples": [{"text": "There's a scramble in front of the net as the forwards are hacking at the bouncing puck.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "links": [["ice hockey", "ice hockey"], ["puck", "puck"]], "raw_glosses": ["(ice hockey) To make a flailing attempt to hit the puck with a hockey stick."], "topics": ["hobbies", "ice-hockey", "lifestyle", "skating", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Baseball"], "examples": [{"text": "He went to the batter's box hacking.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To swing at a pitched ball."], "links": [["baseball", "baseball"], ["swing", "swing"], ["pitched", "pitched"]], "raw_glosses": ["(baseball) To swing at a pitched ball."], "topics": ["ball-games", "baseball", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "8 May 2019, Barney Ronay, “Liverpool’s waves of red fury and recklessness end in joyous bedlam”, in The Guardian:", "text": "Barcelona had been harried and hurried and stretched thin by the midway point in the second half. Tackles flew in. Toes were crushed, shins barked, ankles hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To kick (a player) on the shins."], "links": [["kick", "kick"], ["shin", "shin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(soccer and rugby) To kick (a player) on the shins."], "topics": ["ball-games", "games", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "rugby", "soccer", "sports"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010 December 29, Chris Whyatt, “Chelsea 1 - 0 Bolton”, in BBC:", "text": "Centre-back Branislav Ivanovic then took a wild slash at the ball but his captain John Terry saved Chelsea's skin by hacking the ball clear for a corner with Kevin Davies set to strike from just six yards out.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike in a frantic movement."], "links": [["strike", "strike"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1915, Louisa L. Despard, Handbook of Massage for Beginners, page 14:", "text": "[…] laterally from and then towards the spine, and continued downwards from the shoulders until the whole back has been hacked.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "links": [["strike", "strike"], ["tapotement", "tapotement"], ["massage", "massage"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To strike lightly as part of tapotement massage."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/hæk/"}, {"audio": "En-au-hack.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg/En-au-hack.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/En-au-hack.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-æk"}], "translations": [{"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rubácʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руба́ць"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "sjačý", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сячы́"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "réža", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "ре́жа"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "narjázvam", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "наря́звам"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "seká", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сека́"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakken"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "haki"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakata"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "charcuter"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "couper"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakar"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hachar"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "aprirsi un varco"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "cepi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "цепи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "kasapi", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "касапи"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "parčosuva", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "парчосува"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "hakke"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chaplar"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "copassejar"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "sěšti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "сѣщи"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rǫbiti", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["Cyrillic", "imperfective"], "word": "рѫбити"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "rąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "porąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zrąbać"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "wyrąbać"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rubítʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ть"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "sečʹ", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сечь"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cortar"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rubýty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "руби́ти"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "síkty", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "сі́кти"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chém"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "chặt mạnh"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đốn"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "đẽo"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "to chop or cut down in a rough manner", "word": "cöpilön"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "pärjätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "farcela"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "klara sig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "stå ut"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "to withstand or put up with a difficult situation", "word": "chịu khó"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["Hijazi-Arabic"], "word": "هَكَّر"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "黑入"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "pòjiě", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "破解"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakkeroida"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacken"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "chakáro", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "χακάρω"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "accedere illegalmente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "introdursi illegamente"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "penetrare abusivamente"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakuva", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хакува"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hakíra", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "хаки́ра"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "menggodam"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "mūrere"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "hak kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "هک کردن"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "nofuz kardan", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "نفوذ کردن"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "sparge"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlomátʹ", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "взлома́ть"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "to gain illegal access to a computer network", "word": "hacka"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "iḵtaraqa", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "اِخْتَرَقَ"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "hakkar", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "هكر"}, {"code": "afb", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "ixtiraq", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["Gulf-Arabic"], "word": "اخترق"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hákvam", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "ха́квам"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hacke"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "murtautua"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "pirater"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gaṭexva", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "გატეხვა"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "šeč̣ra", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "შეჭრა"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "eindringen"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghackel"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meghekkel"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "meretas"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "hakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "zhakować"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "włamywać się"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["perfective"], "word": "włamać się"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "invadir"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "vzlámyvatʹ", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "tags": ["imperfective"], "word": "взла́мывать"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hackear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "hakear"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "to gain unauthorised access to a computer or online account", "word": "jaquear"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to accomplish a difficult programming task", "word": "sbrogliare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "tags": ["slang"], "word": "pätsätä"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rattoppare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riprogrammare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "riconfigurare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "rimodulare"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "to make a quick code change to patch a computer program", "word": "ricodificare"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to apply a trick, shortcut, skill, or novelty method", "word": "parantaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to work with on an intimately technical level", "word": "työskennellä jonkin parissa"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "podsíčam", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "подси́чам"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to strike an opponent with one's hockey stick", "word": "huitoa jaloille"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "ice hockey: to make a flailing attempt to hit the puck", "word": "sohia"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "baseball: to swing at a pitched ball", "word": "heilauttaa mailaa"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "potkia pohkeille"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "football: to kick on the shins", "word": "đá vào ống chân"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "to strike in a frantic movement", "word": "lennättää"}], "wikipedia": ["New Yorker"], "word": "hack"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.