gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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"Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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"Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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"Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Minangkabau translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Rwanda-Rundi translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shona translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Sranan Tongo translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
gold (verb) gold/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English indeclinable nouns", "English lemmas", "English links with redundant alt parameters", "English links with redundant wikilinks", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English symbols", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵʰelh₃-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English 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"Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Yoruba translations", "en:Gold", "en:Metals", "en:Wealth", "en:Yellows"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "gold"}, "expansion": "Middle English gold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "gold", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Old English gold (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*golþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *golþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*gulþą", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰl̥h₃tóm", "t": "gold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵʰelh₃-", "t": "yellow; gleam; to shine"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "goud"}, "expansion": "Dutch goud", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "German Gold", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "no", "2": "gull"}, "expansion": "Norwegian gull", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "guld"}, "expansion": "Swedish guld", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lv", "2": "zelts"}, "expansion": "Latvian zelts", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "ru", "2": "зо́лото"}, "expansion": "Russian зо́лото (zóloto)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زرد", "3": "", "4": "yellow, golden", "tr": "zard"}, "expansion": "Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "हिरण्य"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Gold"}, "expansion": "", "name": "C"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English gold, from Old English gold (“gold”), from Proto-West Germanic *golþ, from Proto-Germanic *gulþą (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰl̥h₃tóm (“gold”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow; gleam; to shine”). Related to yellow; see there for more. Germanic cognates include Dutch goud, German Gold, Norwegian gull, Swedish guld, and cognates from other Indo-European languages include Latvian zelts, Russian зо́лото (zóloto), Persian زرد (zard, “yellow, golden”), Sanskrit हिरण्य (hiraṇya).", "forms": [{"form": "golds", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "golding", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "golded", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "gold (third-person singular simple present golds, present participle golding, simple past and past participle golded)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [{"word": "arsenic"}, {"word": "auramine"}, {"word": "aurata"}, {"word": "aurate"}, {"word": "aurated"}, {"word": "aureate"}, {"word": "aureation"}, {"word": "aureity"}, {"word": "aurelia"}, {"word": "aurelian"}, {"word": "aureola"}, {"word": "aureole"}, {"word": "aureoled"}, {"word": "aureolin"}, {"word": "aureoline"}, {"word": "aureomycin"}, {"word": "aureus"}, {"word": "aurian"}, {"word": "auric"}, {"word": "auricomous"}, {"word": "auride"}, {"word": "auriferous"}, {"word": "aurifex"}, {"word": "aurific"}, {"word": "aurification"}, {"word": "aurify"}, {"word": "aurigraphy"}, {"word": "aurin"}, {"word": "auriphrygiate"}, {"word": "aurivorous"}, {"word": "auro-"}, {"word": "aurous"}, {"word": "aurulent"}, {"word": "aurum"}, {"word": "chryselephantine"}, {"word": "chryso-"}, {"word": "kincob"}, {"word": "Midas"}, {"word": "or"}, {"word": "ormolu"}, {"word": "oroide"}, {"word": "orphrey"}, {"word": "orpiment"}, {"word": "philosopher’s stone"}, {"word": "zari"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2010, Tanuja Desai Hidier, Born Confused:", "text": "I caught sight of something that seemed the nexus of all that glittered, all that golded: like a hallucination in the traffic's rotary heart, a saried creature giddily swirling her own razored rainbow roundabout, mirrored fabric sending light spinning like saberlike amidst the smoking, choking cars.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Harry Nicholson, Tom Fleck, page 250:", "text": "You are the sun at Noon, that golds the barley, and pulls the bee to the ling on the moor.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, D G Compton, A Usual Lunacy:", "text": "Worked wonders, knowing a thing like that. Golded up your hair, even, for all your record said indeterminate. Golded up the whole world, really.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2011, Robert M. Ellis, “Pokhara Lake”, in North Cape: Selected Poems of a Poet Turned Philosopher, page 21:", "text": "But I work still, a dead, unheeding man across the endless interface: wishing I was the sun who golds the lake or the lake, comprehending sun.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2021, Edward Elmer Smith, The Imperial Stars:", "text": "Hair down to my shoulders; waved and liquid-golded. Eyebrows shaved to a different shape and golded. Handle-bar mustache, waxed to points and golded.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To appear or cause to appear golden."], "links": [["golden", "golden"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ɡəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɔʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"audio": "En-uk-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg/En-uk-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/En-uk-gold.ogg"}, {"enpr": "gōld", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡoʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "En-us-gold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg/En-us-gold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/En-us-gold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/ɡaʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[ɡɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/ɡuːld/", "tags": ["obsolete"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "gould"}, {"topics": ["alchemy", "pseudoscience"], "word": "☉"}], "wikipedia": ["en:gold"], "word": "gold"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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