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• cruel/English/verb

cruel/English/verb

• 1: cruel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "es:Personality"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Middle English cruel", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Old French cruel", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crūdēlis", "4": "", "5": "hard, severe, cruel"}, "expansion": "Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cruel, borrowed from Old French cruel, from Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”), akin to crūdus (“raw, crude”); see crude.", "forms": [{"form": "cruels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "cruelling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "++"}, "expansion": "cruel (third-person singular simple present cruels, present participle cruelling, simple past and past participle cruelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["cru‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["Australian English", "English terms with quotations", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"ref": "1937, Vance Palmer, Legend for Sanderson, Sydney: Angus & Robertson, page 226:", "text": "What cruelled him was that Imperial Hotel contract.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 April 1, The Sydney Morning Herald:", "text": "He was on the fringes of Test selection last year before a shoulder injury cruelled his chances.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 September 8, The Age:", "text": "A shortage of berth space for mega container ships will restrict capacity at Melbourne's port, cruelling Labor's attempts to get maximum value from its privatisation, a leading shipping expert has warned.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "links": [["spoil", "spoil"], ["ruin", "ruin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chiefly Australia, New Zealand) To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2007, Stewart Motha, “Reconciliation as Domination”, in Scott Veitch, editor, Law and the Politics of Reconciliation, Routledge, published 2016, page 83:", "text": "Violence is apparently introduced early by the practice of \"cruelling\": children even in their first months are physically punished and then encouraged to seek retribution by punishing the punisher.", "type": "quote"}, {"text": "2009, Mark Colvin, ABC, \"Peter Sutton discusses the politics of suffering in Aboriginal communities,\" 2 July, 2009, http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2008/s2615274.htm\n[…] I was referring to the area where you were talking about this practice of cruelling; the pinching of babies, sometimes so hard that their skin breaks and may go septic."}], "glosses": ["To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "links": [["transitive", "transitive"], ["intransitive", "intransitive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, transitive, intransitive) To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "tags": ["Australia", "intransitive", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "kro͞oəl"}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɹuːəl/"}, {"ipa": "/kɹuːl/", "tags": ["also"]}, {"ipa": "/kɹʊəl/"}, {"audio": "en-us-cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg/En-us-cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-uːl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "cruell"}], "word": "cruel"}

cruel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "es:Personality"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Middle English cruel", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Old French cruel", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crūdēlis", "4": "", "5": "hard, severe, cruel"}, "expansion": "Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cruel, borrowed from Old French cruel, from Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”), akin to crūdus (“raw, crude”); see crude.", "forms": [{"form": "cruels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "cruelling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "++"}, "expansion": "cruel (third-person singular simple present cruels, present participle cruelling, simple past and past participle cruelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["cru‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["Australian English", "English terms with quotations", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"ref": "1937, Vance Palmer, Legend for Sanderson, Sydney: Angus & Robertson, page 226:", "text": "What cruelled him was that Imperial Hotel contract.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 April 1, The Sydney Morning Herald:", "text": "He was on the fringes of Test selection last year before a shoulder injury cruelled his chances.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 September 8, The Age:", "text": "A shortage of berth space for mega container ships will restrict capacity at Melbourne's port, cruelling Labor's attempts to get maximum value from its privatisation, a leading shipping expert has warned.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "links": [["spoil", "spoil"], ["ruin", "ruin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chiefly Australia, New Zealand) To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2007, Stewart Motha, “Reconciliation as Domination”, in Scott Veitch, editor, Law and the Politics of Reconciliation, Routledge, published 2016, page 83:", "text": "Violence is apparently introduced early by the practice of \"cruelling\": children even in their first months are physically punished and then encouraged to seek retribution by punishing the punisher.", "type": "quote"}, {"text": "2009, Mark Colvin, ABC, \"Peter Sutton discusses the politics of suffering in Aboriginal communities,\" 2 July, 2009, http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2008/s2615274.htm\n[…] I was referring to the area where you were talking about this practice of cruelling; the pinching of babies, sometimes so hard that their skin breaks and may go septic."}], "glosses": ["To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "links": [["transitive", "transitive"], ["intransitive", "intransitive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, transitive, intransitive) To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "tags": ["Australia", "intransitive", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "kro͞oəl"}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɹuːəl/"}, {"ipa": "/kɹuːl/", "tags": ["also"]}, {"ipa": "/kɹʊəl/"}, {"audio": "en-us-cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg/En-us-cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-uːl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "cruell"}], "word": "cruel"}

cruel (verb) cruel/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 1-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English adverbs", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old French", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *krewh₂-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English uncomparable adverbs", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable", "Rhymes:English/uːəl", "Rhymes:English/uːəl/2 syllables", "Rhymes:English/ʊəl", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Papiamentu translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tày translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Woiwurrung translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "es:Personality"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*krewh₂-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Middle English cruel", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "fro", "3": "cruel"}, "expansion": "Old French cruel", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "crūdēlis", "4": "", "5": "hard, severe, cruel"}, "expansion": "Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”)", "name": "der"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cruel, borrowed from Old French cruel, from Latin crūdēlis (“hard, severe, cruel”), akin to crūdus (“raw, crude”); see crude.", "forms": [{"form": "cruels", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "cruelling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "cruelled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "++"}, "expansion": "cruel (third-person singular simple present cruels, present participle cruelling, simple past and past participle cruelled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "hyphenation": ["cru‧el"], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["Australian English", "English terms with quotations", "New Zealand English"], "examples": [{"ref": "1937, Vance Palmer, Legend for Sanderson, Sydney: Angus & Robertson, page 226:", "text": "What cruelled him was that Imperial Hotel contract.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2014 April 1, The Sydney Morning Herald:", "text": "He was on the fringes of Test selection last year before a shoulder injury cruelled his chances.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2015 September 8, The Age:", "text": "A shortage of berth space for mega container ships will restrict capacity at Melbourne's port, cruelling Labor's attempts to get maximum value from its privatisation, a leading shipping expert has warned.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "links": [["spoil", "spoil"], ["ruin", "ruin"]], "raw_glosses": ["(chiefly Australia, New Zealand) To spoil or ruin (one's chance of success)"], "tags": ["Australia", "New-Zealand"]}, {"categories": ["Australian English", "English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "2007, Stewart Motha, “Reconciliation as Domination”, in Scott Veitch, editor, Law and the Politics of Reconciliation, Routledge, published 2016, page 83:", "text": "Violence is apparently introduced early by the practice of \"cruelling\": children even in their first months are physically punished and then encouraged to seek retribution by punishing the punisher.", "type": "quote"}, {"text": "2009, Mark Colvin, ABC, \"Peter Sutton discusses the politics of suffering in Aboriginal communities,\" 2 July, 2009, http://www.abc.net.au/pm/content/2008/s2615274.htm\n[…] I was referring to the area where you were talking about this practice of cruelling; the pinching of babies, sometimes so hard that their skin breaks and may go septic."}], "glosses": ["To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "links": [["transitive", "transitive"], ["intransitive", "intransitive"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Australia, transitive, intransitive) To violently provoke (a child) in the belief that this will make them more assertive."], "tags": ["Australia", "intransitive", "transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "kro͞oəl"}, {"ipa": "/ˈkɹuːəl/"}, {"ipa": "/kɹuːl/", "tags": ["also"]}, {"ipa": "/kɹʊəl/"}, {"audio": "en-us-cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg/En-us-cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/En-us-cruel.ogg"}, {"audio": "EN-AU ck1 cruel.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/EN-AU_ck1_cruel.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-uːəl"}, {"rhymes": "-uːl"}, {"rhymes": "-ʊəl"}], "synonyms": [{"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "cruell"}], "word": "cruel"}