cool (noun) cool/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Temperature"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cool"}, "expansion": "Middle English cool", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cōl", "t": "cool, cold, tranquil, calm"}, "expansion": "Old English cōl (“cool, cold, tranquil, calm”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kōl(ī)"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kōlaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kōlaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-", "t": "cold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "köil", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian köil (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koel", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koel (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "koel", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Dutch koel (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "li", "2": "kool", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Limburgish kool (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "köhl", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "German Low German köhl (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kühl", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "German kühl (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cool, from Old English cōl (“cool, cold, tranquil, calm”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī), from Proto-Germanic *kōlaz, *kōluz (“cool”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian köil (“cool”), West Frisian koel (“cool”), Dutch koel (“cool”), Limburgish kool (“cool”), German Low German köhl (“cool”), German kühl (“cool”). Related to cold.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "cool (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "in the cool of the morning", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A moderate or refreshing state of cold; moderate temperature of the air between hot and cold; coolness."], "links": [["coolness", "coolness"]], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["A calm temperament."], "links": [["calm", "calm"], ["temperament", "temperament"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "calmness"}, {"word": "composure"}], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The property of being cool, popular or in fashion."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "ko͞ol", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kuːl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kul/", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/kʉl/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/kʲɪul/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "/kʲuːl/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "/kʲeul/", "note": "working-class"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cool.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-uːl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "c00l"}, {"word": "coo"}, {"word": "k00l"}, {"word": "kewl"}, {"word": "kool"}, {"word": "qewl"}, {"tags": ["slang"], "word": "qool"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "viileys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "frais"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "fresco"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vēsums"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chłód"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proxláda", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "прохла́да"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "svjež"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hladnokrǎvie", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "хладнокръвие"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "memregado"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "tyyneys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calme"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sang-froid"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychraimía", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ψυχραιμία"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "posato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "calmo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aukstasinība"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xladnokróvije", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "хладнокро́вие"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hladnokrvnost"}], "wikipedia": ["cool"], "word": "cool"}
cool (noun) cool/English/noun: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["American Sign Language terms in nonstandard scripts", "Central Kurdish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gel-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Rhymes:English/uːl", "Rhymes:English/uːl/1 syllable", "Terms with American Sign Language translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kashubian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tupinambá translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Emotions", "en:Temperature"], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cool"}, "expansion": "Middle English cool", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cōl", "t": "cool, cold, tranquil, calm"}, "expansion": "Old English cōl (“cool, cold, tranquil, calm”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kōl(ī)"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kōlaz"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kōlaz", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*gel-", "t": "cold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "stq", "2": "köil", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Saterland Frisian köil (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koel", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koel (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "koel", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Dutch koel (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "li", "2": "kool", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "Limburgish kool (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nds-de", "2": "köhl", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "German Low German köhl (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "kühl", "t": "cool"}, "expansion": "German kühl (“cool”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cool, from Old English cōl (“cool, cold, tranquil, calm”), from Proto-West Germanic *kōl(ī), from Proto-Germanic *kōlaz, *kōluz (“cool”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“cold”).\nCognate with Saterland Frisian köil (“cool”), West Frisian koel (“cool”), Dutch koel (“cool”), Limburgish kool (“cool”), German Low German köhl (“cool”), German kühl (“cool”). Related to cold.", "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "-"}, "expansion": "cool (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "in the cool of the morning", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["A moderate or refreshing state of cold; moderate temperature of the air between hot and cold; coolness."], "links": [["coolness", "coolness"]], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["A calm temperament."], "links": [["calm", "calm"], ["temperament", "temperament"]], "synonyms": [{"word": "calmness"}, {"word": "composure"}], "tags": ["uncountable"]}, {"glosses": ["The property of being cool, popular or in fashion."], "tags": ["uncountable"]}], "sounds": [{"enpr": "ko͞ol", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kuːl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kul/", "tags": ["US"]}, {"ipa": "/kʉl/", "tags": ["Scotland"]}, {"ipa": "/kʲɪul/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "/kʲuːl/", "note": "Local Dublin"}, {"ipa": "/kʲeul/", "note": "working-class"}, {"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cool.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cool.wav.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-uːl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "c00l"}, {"word": "coo"}, {"word": "k00l"}, {"word": "kewl"}, {"word": "kool"}, {"word": "qewl"}, {"tags": ["slang"], "word": "qool"}], "translations": [{"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "viileys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "frais"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "fresco"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "vēsums"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "chłód"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "proxláda", "sense": "moderate temperature", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "прохла́да"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "moderate temperature", "word": "svjež"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hladnokrǎvie", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "хладнокръвие"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "memregado"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "tyyneys"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "calme"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "sang-froid"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "psychraimía", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "ψυχραιμία"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "posato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "calm temperament", "word": "calmo"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "aukstasinība"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xladnokróvije", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["neuter"], "word": "хладнокро́вие"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "calm temperament", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "hladnokrvnost"}], "wikipedia": ["cool"], "word": "cool"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.