English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

coal/English/verb

2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages 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Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian 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translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian 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translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}
2: coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", 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of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag General-Australian not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with 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"Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

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with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Arabic translations", "Requests for review of Breton translations", "Requests for review of Esperanto translations", "Requests for review of French translations", "Requests for review of German translations", "Requests for review of Hebrew translations", "Requests for review of Hindi translations", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Interlingua translations", "Requests for review of Italian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Latvian translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Requests for review of Northern Kurdish translations", "Requests for review of Romani translations", "Requests for review of Serbo-Croatian translations", "Requests for review of Slovak translations", "Requests for review of Slovene translations", "Requests for review of Telugu translations", "Requests for review of Turkish translations", "Requests for review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian 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with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingush translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Inuktitut translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Isnag translations", "Terms with Isthmus Zapotec translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kabardian translations", "Terms with Kannada translations", "Terms with Karachay-Balkar translations", "Terms with Karelian translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Konkani translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Koyraboro Senni translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladino translations", "Terms with Lak translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latgalian translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Laz translations", "Terms with Limburgish translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with 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with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian 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translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Ludian translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Maguindanao translations", "Terms with Malagasy translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Maltese translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mapudungun translations", "Terms with Maranao translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mezquital Otomi translations", "Terms with Mingrelian translations", "Terms with Mohawk translations", "Terms with Moksha translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Montagnais translations", "Terms with Nahuatl translations", "Terms with Navajo translations", "Terms with Neapolitan translations", "Terms with Nepali translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", 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"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms 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translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

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translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal (verb) coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 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review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian 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with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "coals", "2": "coaling", "3": "coaled"}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English 4chan slang", "English internet slang", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Those troons are really coaling out.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["To post low-quality content online."], "links": [["Internet", "Internet"], ["slang", "slang"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Internet slang, 4chan) To post low-quality content online."], "tags": ["Internet"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

coal/English/verb: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English 2-syllable words", "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root ǵwelH-", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages 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"Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cebuano translations", "Terms with Central Franconian translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chakma translations", "Terms with Chamicuro translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chichewa translations", "Terms with Choctaw translations", "Terms with Chol translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Classical Syriac translations", "Terms with Cornish translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Cree translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dakota translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Elfdalian translations", "Terms with Erzya translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian 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translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic kol, from Proto-Germanic kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

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review of Walloon translations", "Requests for review of Welsh translations", "Requests for translations into Georgian", "Requests for translations into Lao", "Rhymes:English/əʊl", "Rhymes:English/əʊl/1 syllable", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Adyghe translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Aramaic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Aromanian translations", "Terms with Asháninka translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bikol Central translations", "Terms with Breton translations", "Terms with Bulgarian 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with Estonian translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Friulian translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German Low German translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Gujarati translations", "Terms with Hakka translations", "Terms with Hausa translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Igbo translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Inari Sami translations", "Terms with 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"Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Sami translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Odia translations", "Terms with Ojibwe translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Pangasinan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Pennsylvania German translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Pirahã translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polabian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Punjabi translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Rapa Nui translations", "Terms with Romagnol translations", "Terms with Romani translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Romansch translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Sanskrit translations", "Terms with Sardinian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sicilian translations", "Terms with Silesian translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with South Levantine Arabic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swabian translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swazi translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Taos translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Tetum translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tibetan translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tzeltal translations", "Terms with Tzotzil translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Upper Sorbian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vehes translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Veps translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Vilamovian translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Votic translations", "Terms with Võro translations", "Terms with Walloon translations", "Terms with Waray-Waray translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with White Hmong translations", "Terms with Wolof translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Yucatec Maya translations", "Terms with Yup'ik translations", "Terms with Yámana translations", "Terms with Zoogocho Zapotec translations", "Terms with Zulu translations", "en:Carbon", "en:Coal", "en:Mining", "en:Natural resources", "en:Rocks"], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*ǵwelH-"}, "expansion": "", "name": "root"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cole"}, "expansion": "Middle English cole", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "col"}, "expansion": "Old English col", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kol"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kulą"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "fy", "2": "koal"}, "expansion": "West Frisian koal", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "kool"}, "expansion": "Dutch kool", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "Kohle"}, "expansion": "German Kohle", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "da", "2": "kul"}, "expansion": "Danish kul", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sga", "2": "gúal", "3": "", "4": "coal"}, "expansion": "Old Irish gúal (“coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "lt", "2": "žvìlti", "3": "", "4": "to twinkle, glow"}, "expansion": "Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "fa", "2": "زغال", "3": "", "4": "live coal", "tr": "zoğâl"}, "expansion": "Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sa", "2": "ज्वल्", "3": "", "4": "to burn, glow"}, "expansion": "Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "txb", "2": "śoliye", "3": "", "4": "hearth"}, "expansion": "Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cole, from Old English col, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą (compare West Frisian koal, Dutch kool, German Kohle, Danish kul), from *ǵwelH- (“to burn, shine”). Compare Old Irish gúal (“coal”), Lithuanian žvìlti (“to twinkle, glow”), Persian زغال (zoğâl, “live coal”), Sanskrit ज्वल् (jval, “to burn, glow”), Tocharian B śoliye (“hearth”), all from the same root.", "forms": [{"form": "coals", "tags": ["present", "singular", "third-person"]}, {"form": "coaling", "tags": ["participle", "present"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["participle", "past"]}, {"form": "coaled", "tags": ["past"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "coal (third-person singular simple present coals, present participle coaling, simple past and past participle coaled)", "name": "en-verb"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [{"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"text": "1863, Colonial Secretary to Commander Baldwin, USN\nshortly after that she coaled again at Simon's Bay; and that after remaining in the neighbourhood of our ports for a time, she proceeded to Mauritius, where she coaled again, and then returned to this colony."}, {"ref": "1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 131:", "text": "Our next stopping-place was Newcastle, and here we coaled in earnest, for the steamer was flying light, and was loaded up in every available place.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1890, Oscar Wilde, chapter XVI, in The Picture of Dorian Gray:", "text": "The light shook and splintered in the puddles. A red glare came from an outward-bound steamer that was coaling.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1949 November and December, Railway Magazine, page 371 (photo caption):", "text": "N.W.R. four-cylinder 4-6-2 class \"XS1,\" No. 761, coaling at Delhi junction. This class is the most powerful passenger engine in India.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To take on a supply of coal (usually of steam ships or locomotives)."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"text": "to coal a steamer", "type": "example"}, {"text": "January 1917, National Geographic Magazine, Volume 31 Number 1, One Hundred British Seaports\nCruisers may be coaled at sea and provided with ammunition openly. The submarine may not"}, {"ref": "1944 January and February, W. McGowan Gradon, “Forres as a Railway Centre”, in Railway Magazine, page 23:", "text": "After working the 1.30 p.m. through train from Forres to Aberdeen as far as Elgin, she returns tender first with a local passenger train and is then coaled and watered at Forres shed, and eventually works back to Perth on the 10.20 p.m. through freight.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1952 February, J. Pelham Maitland, “Locomotive Working on Sussex Branches Fifty Years Ago”, in Railway Magazine, page 84:", "text": "The cleaner worked, of course, at nights. He had to coal and light up the engine, as well as clean it, for the next day's work, which commenced with a light run to Barnham to \"bring in the goods\" from that station at about 6.30 a.m.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To supply with coal."], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To supply with coal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English intransitive verbs", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "2014, Ken Mudge, Steve Gabriel, Farming the Woods:", "text": "After the initial burn the goal of any good fire should be coaling; that is, creating a bed of solid coals that will sustain the fire.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "1957, H.R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 18:", "text": "As a result, particles of wood and twigs insufficiently coaled are frequently found at the bottom of such pits.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To be converted to charcoal."], "links": [["charcoal", "charcoal"]], "raw_glosses": ["(intransitive) To be converted to charcoal."], "tags": ["intransitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs", "Quotation templates to be cleaned"], "examples": [{"ref": "1622, Francis Bacon, Natural History:", "text": "Char-coal of roots, coaled into great pieces.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To burn to charcoal; to char."], "links": [["char", "char"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To burn to charcoal; to char."], "tags": ["transitive"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs"], "examples": [{"ref": "1551, William Camden, Remains concerning Britain:", "text": "[…] marvailing, he coaled out these rithms upon the wall near to the picture", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "links": [["mark", "mark"], ["delineate", "delineate"]], "raw_glosses": ["(transitive) To mark or delineate with charcoal."], "tags": ["transitive"]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/kəʊl/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/kɒl/", "note": "doll–dole merger"}, {"ipa": "/kɐʉl/", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰɒʊɫ]", "tags": ["General-Australian", "New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "/koʊl/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"ipa": "[kʰoɫ]", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-coal.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg/En-us-coal.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/En-us-coal.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-əʊl"}, {"homophone": "cole"}, {"homophone": "kohl"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "cole"}, {"word": "coale"}, {"word": "colle"}, {"word": "coole"}, {"word": "coell"}, {"tags": ["obsolete"], "word": "coile"}], "wikipedia": ["coal"], "word": "coal"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.