English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings
bold/English/adj
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- 2: bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
- 2: bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
- 1: bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
- 1: bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag New-Zealand not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Received-Pronunciation not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag Egyptian-Arabic not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
bold (adj)
bold/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag General-American not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰel- (blow)", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "English terms with homophones", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Indonesian translations", "Requests for review of Latin translations", "Requests for review of Lithuanian translations", "Rhymes:English/əʊld", "Rhymes:English/əʊld/1 syllable", "Terms with Ancient Greek translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Egyptian Arabic translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Old English translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Plautdietsch translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scots translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Somali translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:Personality", "tl:Pornography"], "derived": [{"word": "blackboard bold"}, {"word": "boldacious"}, {"word": "bold as brass"}, {"word": "boldface"}, {"word": "bold-faced"}, {"word": "boldfaced"}, {"word": "bold film"}, {"word": "boldhead"}, {"word": "bold-hearted"}, {"word": "boldish"}, {"word": "boldly"}, {"word": "bold move, Cotton"}, {"word": "bold movie"}, {"word": "boldship"}, {"word": "bold star"}, {"word": "demibold"}, {"word": "extrabold"}, {"word": "fortune favors the bold"}, {"word": "fortune favours the bold"}, {"word": "if I may be so bold"}, {"word": "make bold"}, {"word": "nonbold"}, {"word": "overbold"}, {"word": "semibold"}, {"word": "superbold"}, {"word": "ultrabold"}, {"word": "unbold"}], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle English bold", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "bald"}, "expansion": "Old English bald", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*balþ"}, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *balþ", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*balþaz", "t": "strong, bold"}, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”)", "name": "inh"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bʰel-"}, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "nl", "2": "boud", "3": "", "4": "bold, courageous, fearless"}, "expansion": "Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "gmh", "2": "balt", "3": "", "4": "bold"}, "expansion": "Middle High German balt (“bold”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "de", "2": "bald", "3": "", "4": "soon"}, "expansion": "German bald (“soon”)", "name": "cog"}, {"args": {"1": "sv", "2": "båld", "3": "", "4": "bold, dauntless"}, "expansion": "Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”)", "name": "cog"}], "etymology_text": "From Middle English bold, bolde, bald, beald, from Old English bald, beald (“bold, brave, confident, strong, of good courage, presumptuous, impudent”), from Proto-West Germanic *balþ, from Proto-Germanic *balþaz (“strong, bold”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-, *bʰlē- (“to bloat, swell, bubble”).\nCognate with Dutch boud (“bold, courageous, fearless”), Middle High German balt (“bold”) (whence German bald (“soon”)), Swedish båld (“bold, dauntless”). Perhaps related to Albanian ballë (“forehead”) and Old Prussian balo (“forehead”). For semantic development compare Italian affrontare (“to face, to deal with”), sfrontato (“bold, daring, insolent”), both from Latin frons (“forehead”).", "forms": [{"form": "bolder", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "more bold", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "boldest", "tags": ["superlative"]}, {"form": "most bold", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {"1": "er", "2": "more"}, "expansion": "bold (comparative bolder or more bold, superlative boldest or most bold)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "bield"}, {"word": "bolden"}, {"word": "boldness"}, {"word": "embolden"}], "senses": [{"antonyms": [{"word": "risk-averse"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "conservative"}, {"word": ";"}, {"word": "reluctant"}], "categories": ["English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "Bold deeds win admiration and, sometimes, medals.", "type": "example"}, {"ref": "1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XXII, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC:", "text": "Not unnaturally, “Auntie” took this communication in bad part. Thus outraged, she showed herself to be a bold as well as a furious virago. Next day she found her way to their lodgings and tried to recover her ward by the hair of the head.", "type": "quote"}, {"ref": "2005, Plato, translated by Lesley Brown, Sophist, page 239c:", "text": "It would be extraordinarily bold of me to give it a try after seeing what has happened to you.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Courageous, daring."], "links": [["Courageous", "courageous"], ["daring", "daring"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples"], "examples": [{"text": "the painter's bold use of colour and outline", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Visually striking; conspicuous."]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "en:Typography"], "examples": [{"text": "Many bold fonts are available on this computer.", "type": "example"}, {"text": "In HTML, wrapping text in <b> and </b> tags produces bold text.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "links": [["typography", "typography"], ["stroke", "stroke"]], "raw_glosses": ["(typography, of typefaces) Having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface."], "raw_tags": ["of typefaces"], "topics": ["media", "publishing", "typography"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1748, [David Hume], “Essay I. On the different Species of Philosophy.”, in Philosophical Essays Concerning Human Understanding, London: […] A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC, part I, page 18:", "text": "[…] even the boldeſt and moſt affirmative Philoſophy, which has ever attempted to impoſe its crude Dictates and Principles on Mankind.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Presumptuous, forward or impudent."], "links": [["Presumptuous", "presumptuous"], ["forward", "forward"], ["impudent", "impudent"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Irish English"], "examples": [{"text": "All of her children are terribly bold and never do as they are told.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "links": [["Naughty", "naughty"], ["insolent", "insolent"], ["badly", "badly"], ["behaved", "behaved"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Ireland) Naughty; insolent; badly-behaved."], "tags": ["Ireland"]}, {"glosses": ["Full-bodied."], "links": [["Full-bodied", "full-bodied"]]}, {"categories": ["English terms with usage examples", "Philippine English"], "examples": [{"text": "The government warned bus operators against continuing to show bold content on buses.", "type": "example"}], "glosses": ["Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "links": [["Pornographic", "pornographic"], ["nudity", "nudity"]], "raw_glosses": ["(Philippines) Pornographic; depicting nudity."], "tags": ["Philippines"]}, {"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "1808, William Bernard Cooke, A New Picture of the Isle of Wight, page 144:", "text": "The grounds descend with a bold slope to the water's edge, and rise finely upwards above the mansion, abounding with fine trees, and ornamented by a range of building at a distance, in a corresponding style […]", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Steep or abrupt."], "links": [["Steep", "steep"], ["abrupt", "abrupt"]]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈbəʊld/", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "[ˈbɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["Received-Pronunciation"]}, {"ipa": "/boʊld/", "tags": ["General-American"]}, {"audio": "en-us-bold.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg/En-us-bold.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/En-us-bold.ogg"}, {"ipa": "/baʉld/", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"ipa": "[bɒʊ(ɫ)d]", "tags": ["New-Zealand"]}, {"rhymes": "-əʊld"}, {"homophone": "bowled"}], "synonyms": [{"sense": "courageous", "word": "audacious"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "brave"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "courageous"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "daring"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "forward"}, {"sense": "courageous", "word": "doughty"}], "translations": [{"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jarīʔ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَرِيء"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "jasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "جَسُور"}, {"code": "arz", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "gasūr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Egyptian-Arabic"], "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "kʻaǰ", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "քաջ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "xizax", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "խիզախ"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "handugn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "հանդուգն"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "xahoxi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qıyıw", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ҡыйыу"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "baźnatsıl", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "баҙнатсыл"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "śahośi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "সাহসী"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "hrábǎr", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бър"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "agosarat"}, {"code": "chr", "lang": "Cherokee", "roman": "sgasenv", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ᏍᎦᏎᏅ"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dǎndà", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "膽大 /胆大"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "yǒnggǎn", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "odvážný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "smělý"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "troufalý"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapper"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "moedig"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "aŭdaca"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "julge"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vahva"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "vapper"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arastelematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arkailematon"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "karski"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "rohkea"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "röyhkeä"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "selväpiirteinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "suorasukainen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "urhoollinen"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "uskalias"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "voimakas"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "hardi"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "effronté"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atufado"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "afouto"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "arriscado"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gambedavi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გამბედავი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "guladi", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გულადი"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "gabeduli", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "გაბედული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "mutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "wagemutig"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "tapfer"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kühn"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tolmirós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tharraléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρραλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmērós", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "τολμηρός"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tharsaléos", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "θαρσαλέος"}, {"code": "grc", "lang": "Ancient Greek", "roman": "tolmḗeis", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Epic"], "word": "τολμήεις"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitz", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "אמיץ"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "amitza", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "אמיצה"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bátor"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "merész"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "brava"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "proda"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kuraja"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajoza"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "kurajema"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dána"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "forránach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "sfrontato"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "ardito"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audace"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "coraggioso"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "baldo"}, {"alt": "ゆうかんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yūkan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "勇敢な"}, {"alt": "だいたんな", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "daitan na", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "大胆な"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audens"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audax"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "hrábar", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́бар"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "smel", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "смел"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "zorimog", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "зоримог"}, {"code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "ang", "lang": "Old English", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "beald"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "snarr"}, {"code": "ota", "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "roman": "cesur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of people", "roman": "jasur", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسور"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "note": "of behavior", "roman": "jasurâne", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "جسورانه"}, {"code": "pdt", "lang": "Plautdietsch", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "driest"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odważny"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "śmiały"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "corajoso"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bravo"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audacioso"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "temerar"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "smélyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "сме́лый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "xrábryj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "хра́брый"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "otvážnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "отва́жный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rešítelʹnyj", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "реши́тельный"}, {"code": "sco", "lang": "Scots", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "bauld"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dàna"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "одважан"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "храбар"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "odvažan"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "courageous, daring", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "hrabar"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "smelý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "odvážny"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "opovážlivý"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "trúfalý"}, {"code": "so", "lang": "Somali", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "geesi"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "audaz"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "intrépido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "atrevido"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "denodado"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "modig"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "djärv"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "cesur"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "dũng cảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "can đảm"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "gan dạ"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "mutik", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "מוטיק"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "dreyst", "sense": "courageous, daring", "word": "דרייסט"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻav", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "թավ"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "qalın", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ҡалын"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "čéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "че́рен"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "polučéren", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "получе́рен"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "negreta"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "gras"}, {"code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "cūtǐ de", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "粗體的 /粗体的"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "polotučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "tučný"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "zvýrazněný"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fed"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vet"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "vetgedrukt"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paks"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "lihavoitu"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fett"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "dagush", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "דגוש"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "bolet'", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "בולט"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "félkövér"}, {"code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grasa"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "paksu"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "grassetto"}, {"alt": "ふとじの", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "futoji no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "太字の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo-tai no", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド体の"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bōrudo", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ボールド"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "zadébelen", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "заде́белен"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taikaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "taekaha"}, {"code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "miramira"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "porrang", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "پررنگ"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "zaxim", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "ضخیم"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "tłusty"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "pogrubiony"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "wytłuszczony"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrito"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "gras"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "aldin"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "žírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "жи́рный"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "polužírnyj", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "полужи́рный"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "trom"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "podebljan"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "negrita"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fet"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstilt"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "fetstil"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "having thicker strokes than the ordinary form of the typeface", "word": "kalın"}], "wikipedia": ["bold (disambiguation)", "boldness"], "word": "bold"}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323).
The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.