English Wiktionary data extraction errors and warnings

Russian/English/adj

1: Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag North-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}
1: Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag South-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}

Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag North-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}

Russian (adj) Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag North-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}

Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag South-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}

Russian (adj) Russian/English/adj: invalid uppercase tag South-Korea not in or uppercase_tags: {"categories": ["English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "English terms derived from Old East Slavic", "English terms suffixed with -an", "English terms suffixed with -ian", "English uncountable nouns", "English verbs", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Requests for attention concerning Northern Mansi", "Requests for review of Northern Mansi translations", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən", "Rhymes:English/ʌʃən/2 syllables", "Terms with Abkhaz translations", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Ainu translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Aleut translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Archi translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Assamese translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Avar translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Bashkir translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bengali translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Burmese translations", "Terms with Buryat translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Carpathian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Central Kurdish translations", "Terms with Chechen translations", "Terms with Cherokee translations", "Terms with Chukchi translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Crimean Tatar translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dungan translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Even translations", "Terms with Evenki translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Guaraní translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Ingrian translations", "Terms with Interlingua translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Kalmyk translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Khakas translations", "Terms with Khmer translations", "Terms with Komi-Permyak translations", "Terms with Komi-Zyrian translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kumyk translations", "Terms with Kven translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Ladin translations", "Terms with Lao translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lezgi translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Manchu translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Manx translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Middle Armenian translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Nanai translations", "Terms with Nivkh translations", "Terms with Northern Khanty translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Northern Mansi translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations", "Terms with Old East Slavic translations", "Terms with Old Norse translations", "Terms with Ossetian translations", "Terms with Pannonian Rusyn translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russenorsk translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Shor translations", "Terms with Sinhalese translations", "Terms with Skolt Sami translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Southern Altai translations", "Terms with Southern Yukaghir translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tabasaran translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tatar translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Tofa translations", "Terms with Tundra Nenets translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Tuvan translations", "Terms with Udi translations", "Terms with Udmurt translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Venetan translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with Wu translations", "Terms with Yakut translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "Terms with Zazaki translations", "Terms with Zhuang translations", "Tundra Nenets terms with redundant transliterations", "en:Ethnonyms", "en:Languages", "en:Nationalities", "en:Russia"], "derived": [{"word": "anti-Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian"}, {"word": "Black Russian Terrier"}, {"word": "Blue Russian"}, {"word": "dwarf Russian almond"}, {"word": "Four-Russians"}, {"word": "Great Russian"}, {"word": "Little Russian"}, {"word": "New Russian"}, {"word": "non-Russian"}, {"word": "piss like a Russian racehorse"}, {"word": "Red Russian kale"}, {"word": "RuSSian"}, {"word": "Russian almond"}, {"word": "Russian backgammon"}, {"word": "Russian bagatelle"}, {"word": "Russian ball"}, {"word": "Russian Bank"}, {"word": "Russian bank"}, {"word": "Russian Banker"}, {"word": "Russian bar"}, {"word": "Russian bath"}, {"word": "Russian billiards"}, {"word": "Russian black bread"}, {"word": "Russian blouse"}, {"word": "Russian blue"}, {"word": "Russian Blue"}, {"word": "Russian blue potato"}, {"word": "Russian boot"}, {"word": "Russian braid"}, {"word": "Russian cedar"}, {"word": "Russian chess"}, {"word": "Russian cigarette"}, {"word": "Russian comfrey"}, {"word": "Russian copulation"}, {"word": "Russian crash"}, {"word": "Russian cubit"}, {"word": "Russian cypress"}, {"word": "Russian dandelion"}, {"word": "Russian deal"}, {"word": "Russian desman"}, {"word": "Russian diaper"}, {"word": "Russian dinner"}, {"word": "Russian dip"}, {"word": "Russian doll"}, {"word": "Russian dressing"}, {"word": "Russian eagle"}, {"word": "Russian Easter bread"}, {"word": "Russian Easter egg"}, {"word": "Russian egg"}, {"word": "Russian elm"}, {"word": "Russian embroidery"}, {"word": "Russian encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian Federation"}, {"word": "Russian flu"}, {"word": "Russian formalism"}, {"word": "Russian Game"}, {"word": "Russian gauge"}, {"word": "Russian gold"}, {"word": "Russian Hill"}, {"word": "Russian iron"}, {"word": "Russianisation"}, {"word": "Russianise"}, {"word": "Russianism"}, {"word": "Russianization"}, {"word": "Russianize"}, {"word": "Russian kale"}, {"word": "Russian knapweed"}, {"word": "Russian larch"}, {"word": "Russian longhair"}, {"word": "Russian Manchooria"}, {"word": "Russian Manchuria"}, {"word": "Russian mulberry"}, {"word": "Russian novel effect"}, {"word": "Russian olive"}, {"word": "Russian Orthodox Church"}, {"word": "Russian oven"}, {"word": "Russian peasant multiplication"}, {"word": "Russian pyramid"}, {"word": "Russian reversal"}, {"word": "Russian Revolution"}, {"word": "Russian River"}, {"word": "Russian roulette"}, {"word": "Russian sable"}, {"word": "Russian sage"}, {"word": "Russian salad"}, {"word": "Russian scandal"}, {"word": "Russian Sign Language"}, {"word": "Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic"}, {"word": "Russian-speaking"}, {"word": "Russian spring–summer encephalitis"}, {"word": "Russian steamroller"}, {"word": "Russian stitch"}, {"taxonomic": "Acipenser gueldenstaedtii", "word": "Russian sturgeon"}, {"word": "Russian swing"}, {"word": "Russian tea"}, {"word": "Russian thistle"}, {"word": "Russian Toy"}, {"word": "Russian Tsvetnaya Bolonka"}, {"word": "Russian twist"}, {"word": "Russian vine"}, {"word": "Russian violet"}, {"word": "Russian wheat aphid"}, {"word": "Russian White House"}, {"word": "Russian Wolfhound"}, {"word": "Russian world"}, {"word": "Russian wormwood"}, {"word": "Ruzzian"}, {"word": "Ruᛋᛋian"}, {"word": "White Russian"}, {"word": "winter white Russian hamster"}], "descendants": [{"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "zh", "2": "羅宋", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Chinese: 羅宋 /罗宋 (luósòng)"}, {"depth": 1, "templates": [{"args": {"1": "uk", "2": "ра́шн", "bor": "1"}, "expansion": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)", "name": "desc"}], "text": "→ Ukrainian: ра́шн (rášn)"}], "etymology_templates": [{"args": {"1": "en", "2": "ML.", "3": "-"}, "expansion": "Medieval Latin", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "orv", "3": "Русь"}, "expansion": "Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ)", "name": "der"}, {"args": {"1": "en", "2": "Russia", "3": "-an"}, "expansion": "By surface analysis, Russia + -an", "name": "surf"}], "etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin (11th century) Russiānus, the adjective of Russia, a Latinization of the Old East Slavic Русь (Rusĭ). Attested in English (both as a noun and as an adjective) from the 16th century. By surface analysis, Russia + -an.", "forms": [{"form": "more Russian", "tags": ["comparative"]}, {"form": "most Russian", "tags": ["superlative"]}], "head_templates": [{"args": {}, "expansion": "Russian (comparative more Russian, superlative most Russian)", "name": "en-adj"}], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [{"word": "derussify"}, {"word": "Russ"}, {"word": "Russify"}, {"word": "Russo-"}], "senses": [{"categories": ["English terms with quotations"], "examples": [{"ref": "2017 February 19, “Putin”, in Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, season 4, episode 2, John Oliver (actor), via HBO:", "text": "So that is the official line: you’re shit, we’re shit, everything’s shit, never try for a better world because it doesn’t exist. That is not only bleak, I think it’s also the working title of every Russian novel ever written.", "type": "quote"}], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Russia."], "links": [["Russia", "Russia"]]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "links": [["Soviet Union", "Soviet Union"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to the Soviet Union."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"categories": ["English dated terms"], "glosses": ["Of or pertaining to Rus."], "links": [["Rus", "Rus"]], "raw_glosses": ["(dated) Of or pertaining to Rus."], "tags": ["dated"]}, {"glosses": ["Of or pertaining to the Russian language."]}], "sounds": [{"ipa": "/ˈɹʌʃ(ə)n/"}, {"audio": "en-us-Russian.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg/En-us-Russian.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/En-us-Russian.ogg"}, {"rhymes": "-ʌʃən"}], "synonyms": [{"word": "Muscovite"}, {"sense": "of or pertaining to the Soviet Union", "word": "Soviet"}, {"tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "Ru."}], "translations": [{"code": "ab", "lang": "Abkhaz", "roman": "urəs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "rusiyawi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ሩሲያዊ"}, {"code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "rūsiyy", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسِيّ"}, {"code": "aqc", "lang": "Archi", "roman": "ọrọs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оӏроӏс"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙusakan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուսական"}, {"code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "ṙus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ռուս"}, {"code": "as", "lang": "Assamese", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ৰুছ"}, {"code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusu"}, {"code": "av", "lang": "Avar", "roman": "ʻurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "гӏурус"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["dialectal", "obsolete"], "word": "urus"}, {"code": "ba", "lang": "Bashkir", "roman": "urıś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыҫ"}, {"code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "errusiar"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bn", "lang": "Bengali", "roman": "ruś", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "রুশ"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "my", "lang": "Burmese", "roman": "ru.hra:", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ရုရှား"}, {"code": "bua", "lang": "Buryat", "roman": "orod", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ород"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rosíjskŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йскый"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсий"}, {"code": "ce", "lang": "Chechen", "roman": "örsiı̇n", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "оьрсийн"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "vurus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Dungan"], "word": "вурус"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "Éluósī de", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "俄羅斯的 /俄罗斯的"}, {"code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "É-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "俄-"}, {"code": "crh", "lang": "Crimean Tatar", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russisch"}, {"code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Russische"}, {"code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusa"}, {"code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vene"}, {"code": "eve", "lang": "Even", "roman": "ņuci", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "нючи"}, {"code": "evn", "lang": "Evenki", "roman": "luçadi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лучады"}, {"code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russiskur"}, {"code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "masculine"], "word": "russe"}, {"code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "rusuli", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "რუსული"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russländisch"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkia"}, {"code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Lūkini"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusí", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["masculine"], "word": "רוּסִי"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיה"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiyím", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["plural"], "word": "רוּסִים"}, {"code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "rusiót", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine", "plural"], "word": "רוסיות"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रूसी"}, {"code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orosz"}, {"code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rússneskur"}, {"code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "ia", "lang": "Interlingua", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russe"}, {"code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rúiseach"}, {"code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Roshia no", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ロシアの"}, {"alt": "ろ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "Ro-", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["abbreviation"], "word": "露"}, {"code": "xal", "lang": "Kalmyk", "roman": "äräs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "әрәс"}, {"code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "orys", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орыс"}, {"code": "km", "lang": "Khmer", "roman": "rusii", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "រុស្ស៊ី"}, {"code": "koi", "lang": "Komi-Permyak", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "kpv", "lang": "Komi-Zyrian", "roman": "roć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "роч"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "reosia-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["South-Korea"], "word": "러시아의"}, {"code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "rossiya-ui", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["North-Korea"], "word": "로씨야의"}, {"code": "ckb", "lang": "Central Kurdish", "roman": "rusî", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ڕوسی"}, {"code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rûsî"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssä"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryssäläinen"}, {"code": "fkv", "lang": "Kven", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "venäläinen"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "orusiyalık", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орусиялык"}, {"code": "lo", "lang": "Lao", "roman": "lat sīa", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ລັດເຊຍ"}, {"code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruthenicus"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievu"}, {"code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "krievisks"}, {"code": "lez", "lang": "Lezgi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusas"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusia"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ"}, {"code": "mnc", "lang": "Manchu", "roman": "oros-i", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ᠣᡵᠣᠰ ᡳ"}, {"code": "gv", "lang": "Manx", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rooshagh"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "oros", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "орос"}, {"code": "gld", "lang": "Nanai", "roman": "loča", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "лоча"}, {"code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russisk"}, {"code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "роусьскъ"}, {"code": "non", "lang": "Old Norse", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ryzkr"}, {"code": "os", "lang": "Ossetian", "roman": "wyryssag", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "уырыссаг"}, {"code": "rsk", "lang": "Pannonian Rusyn", "roman": "rusijski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русийски"}, {"code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسي"}, {"code": "fa", "lang": "Iranian Persian", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "روسی"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rosyjski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["pejorative"], "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rusesc"}, {"code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the country, nationality", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rossíjskij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росси́йский"}, {"code": "ru", "english": "concerning the culture, people, ethnicity", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["usually"], "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruiseanach"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "ру̏скӣ"}, {"code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["Roman"], "word": "rȕskī"}, {"code": "si", "lang": "Sinhalese", "roman": "rusiyānu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "රුසියානු"}, {"code": "sms", "lang": "Skolt Sami", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruõšš"}, {"code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rúski"}, {"code": "dsb", "lang": "Lower Sorbian", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "tags": ["feminine"], "word": "rušćina"}, {"code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rysk"}, {"code": "tab", "lang": "Tabasaran", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ruso"}, {"code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "rusi", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "русӣ"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "рус"}, {"code": "tt", "lang": "Tatar", "roman": "urıs", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урыс"}, {"code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "raṣyanu", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "రష్యను"}, {"code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "rát-siia", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "รัสเซีย"}, {"code": "kim", "lang": "Tofa", "roman": "orus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "орус"}, {"code": "yrk", "lang": "Tundra Nenets", "roman": "luca", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "луца"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "orus"}, {"code": "udi", "lang": "Udi", "roman": "urus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "урус"}, {"code": "udm", "lang": "Udmurt", "roman": "dźuć", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ӟуч"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رُوسی"}, {"code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "rus", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "رۇس"}, {"code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "rus"}, {"code": "vec", "lang": "Venetan", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "ruso"}, {"code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "nga"}, {"alt": "俄", "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Nga"}, {"code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rusänik"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsiaidd"}, {"code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Rwsaidd"}, {"code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "rusish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "רוסיש"}, {"code": "za", "lang": "Zhuang", "sense": "of or pertaining to Russia", "word": "Ngozlozswh"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "staražytnarúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старажытнару́скі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "starorúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "старору́ски"}, {"code": "rue", "lang": "Carpathian Rusyn", "roman": "rúsʹkŷj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ськый"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruský"}, {"code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruský"}, {"code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruthénien"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "altrussisch"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "ruski", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "руски"}, {"code": "cu", "lang": "Church Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "tags": ["Cyrillic"], "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "orv", "lang": "Old East Slavic", "roman": "rusĭskŭ", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "русьскъ"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ruski"}, {"code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "staroruski"}, {"code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "russo"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "drevnerússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "древнеру́сский"}, {"code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "mrashia"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "ру́ський"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "davnʹorúsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to Rus", "word": "давньору́ський"}, {"code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Russies"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́скі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasjéjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расе́йскі"}, {"code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "rasíjski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "расі́йскі"}, {"code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "rúski", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́ски"}, {"code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "russisch"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennäen"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "vennään"}, {"code": "izh", "lang": "Ingrian", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "venäläin"}, {"code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "raśiyan", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "रशियन"}, {"code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rússkij", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "ру́сский"}, {"code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "Rusça"}, {"code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rosíjsʹkyj", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "росі́йський"}, {"code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "rūsī", "sense": "of or pertaining to the Russian language", "word": "رُوسِی"}], "word": "Russian"}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.