Montanan

Montanan Has Speed, Endurance and Judge of Pace to Accomplish Feat, Mentor Believes; Deacon Gil Dodds Looks Eyeingly at Honor

1942 June 23, “Rice Pointed To as Prospect for Long-Dreamed-of Mile Run in 4 Minutes: Jack Ryder, Veteran Coach Of Boston, Urges Test”, in Great Falls Tribune, 58th year, Great Falls, Mont., page 9, columns 1–2:

President Trump has tapped Mr. Zinke, 55, a House member and fifth-generation Montanan who grew up in this timber-and-tourism community, to be secretary of the interior.

2017 January 3, Julie Turkewitz, “He Will Soon Run a Fifth of the Nation. Meet Ryan Zinke.”, in The New York Times:

Jesse Laslovich, the U.S. attorney in Montana, said in a statement that Mr. Schubarth’s actions did not represent how Montanans treat their wildlife population.

2024 September 30, Alexandra E. Petri, “Rancher Gets 6 Months in Prison for Scheme to Create Giant Sheep Hybrid”, in The New York Times:

A native or resident of the state of Montana in the United States of America.


Swabian

An Upper German dialects of High German chiefly spoken in the region of Swabia.


Louisianan

United States of America
United States of America

From, or pertaining to, the state of Louisiana in the United States of America.


Vincentian

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

A citizen of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines


Wyomingite

This effort has taken the form of an Internet-based recruitment program called Wyoming Grown. Young Wyomingites who have left the state sign up on the program’s website, and quickly receive a call from a recruiter who helps link them to work here.

2015 July 15, Julie Turkewitz, “Wyoming, Long on Pride but Short on People, Hopes to Lure Some Back”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2015-07-19:

She [Liz Cheney] introduced herself as a “fourth-generation Wyomingite.”

2022 August 16, Trip Gabriel, “Lawyer Who Defeated Cheney Spent Career Fighting Environmental Rules”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-08-16:

A native or resident of the state of Wyoming in the United States of America.


Connecticuter

Connecticuters (plural)
Connecticutter (alternative)

A native or resident of the state of Connecticut in the United States of America.


Delawarean

A native or resident of the state of Delaware in the United States of America.


Sammarinese

Someone from San Marino or of Sammarinese descent


Saint Lucian

Someone from Saint Lucia or of Saint Lucian descent


Hollander

Hollanders (plural)
Hollender (alternative)

From Middle English holander, Hollander; equivalent to Holland + -er; compare the German Holländer.

The first operation (in making paper) is performed by two machines, called the half-hollander and the whole-hollander

1889, Johannes Rudolf Wagner, William Crookes, Handbook of Chemical Technology:

Hollander beater
Hollander beater#English


Marshall Islander

en-noun

Marshall Islander (plural Marshall Islanders)


Pitcairner

A native or inhabitant of the Pitcairn Islands.


Solomon Islander

Solomon Islander (plural Solomon Islanders)


Istrian

en-adj

Istrian (comparative more Istrian, superlative most Istrian)

more Istrian (comparative)
most Istrian (superlative)


Illinoisan

/ˌɪləˈnɔɪən/

/ˌɪləˈnɔɪzən/

Illinoian (alternative)
Illinoisian (alternative)

Of, from or relating to Illinois, United States.


Illinoisan

Illinoisans (plural)
Illinoian (alternative)
Illinoisian (alternative)

/ˌɪləˈnɔɪən/

/ˌɪləˈnɔɪzən/

A native or inhabitant of Illinois, United States.


Istanbulite

(demonym) a person from or living in Istanbul


Alander

From Aland (“group of islands in the Baltic Sea”) + -er.


Gazan

Many Gazans scorn Fatah as corrupt and incompetent, and they dislike Hamas's overzealousness and repression.

2009 January 8, Nicholas D. Kristof, “The Gaza Boomerang”, in The New York Times:

A native or inhabitant of Gaza (Gaza City or the Gaza Strip in general).


Tennessean

Tennesseans (plural)
Tennesseean (alternative)

A native or resident of the state of Tennessee in the United States of America.


Maharashtrian

en-adj

Maharashtrian (comparative more Maharashtrian, superlative most Maharashtrian)

more Maharashtrian (comparative)
most Maharashtrian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to Maharashtra, its people, culture or languages (i.e. Marathi people).


Mangalorean

Mangalorean (comparative more Mangalorean, superlative most Mangalorean)

more Mangalorean (comparative)
most Mangalorean (superlative)

Of or pertaining to the former South Canara, its people, culture or languages


South Indian

South Indian (comparative more South Indian, superlative most South Indian)

more South Indian (comparative)
most South Indian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to South India, its people, culture or languages


North Indian

North Indian (comparative more North Indian, superlative most North Indian)

more North Indian (comparative)
most North Indian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to North India, its people, culture or languages


midwesterner

But he's not a native midwesterner; he came here from Portland, Oregon, in 1973 to become an architecture student at the U. of I.

1988 August 26, Sandy Henderson, “In Print: Larry Kanfer's pictures of prairie poetry”, in Chicago Reader:

Alternative letter-case form of Midwesterner.


Midwesterner

Midwesterners (plural)
midwesterner (alternative)

People from Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, Missouri, North Dakota, South Dakota, Nebraska, Kansas, and Kentucky are often considered Midwesterners.


Madeiran

Madeiran (comparative more Madeiran, superlative most Madeiran)

more Madeiran (comparative)
most Madeiran (superlative)


Gascon

From Middle English Gascoyne, from Anglo-Norman gascoign, gascun et al., Middle French gascon, from Latin plural Vascōnēs. Compare Basque. Doublet of Vascon.

Gascoigne (alternative)
Gascoine (alternative)

The dialect of the Occitan language spoken in Gascony.


Magdeburgian

Magdeburgian (comparative more Magdeburgian, superlative most Magdeburgian)

more Magdeburgian (comparative)
most Magdeburgian (superlative)

/ˌmaɡdəˈbɜːɡɪ.ən/

/ˌmæɡdəˈbɝɡi.ən/

Of, from or relating to the city of Magdeburg, the capital of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.


Magdeburgian

/ˌmaɡdəˈbɜːɡɪ.ən/

/ˌmæɡdəˈbɝɡi.ən/

A native or inhabitant of the city of Magdeburg, the capital of Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.


Picard

From Picardy, region of northern France.

Of, from or relating to Picardy, a cultural region part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France, France.


Picard

A native or inhabitant of Picardy, a cultural region part of the administrative region of Hauts-de-France, France.


Seljuk

Book of Dede Korkut
Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk
Mahmud al-Kashgari
Seljuk (warlord)

From Ottoman Turkish سلجوق (selcuk), ultimately from Old Anatolian Turkish سلجك (sälcük) attested in the Dede Korkut and Karakhanid سلجك (Selcuk) attested in Mahmud al-Kashgari's Dīwān Lughāt al-Turk, of uncertain etymology. Compare modern Turkish Selçuk.
Pelliot & al. favored derivation via Arabic سَلْجُوق (Saljūq) from Proto-Oghuz [Term?] (*Sälčük), following some accounts taking the name from Proto-Turkic *sāl (“raft”) + *-čük (“-ock, -let: forming diminutives”) from the warlord's supposed birth on a raft on the Syr Darya. There are other early Persian and Arabic transcriptions, however, including سلجوك (Saljūk), سلچوق (Salčūq), and سلجق (Saljuq). Some sources take the original form of the name to have been *Salçuğ or *Salçığ with the meaning "one who fights", "disputes", or "struggles". Some arguing for an original pronunciation of [Term?] (*Selčük) or [Term?] (*Selčuk) would derive it from an early borrowing of Persian سیل (seyl, “flood”) + *-čük (“-ock, -let: forming diminutives”); others from *Sel as an earlier name of the Muztagh Ata in the Eastern Pamirs. Caferoğlu and Gedikli argue for derivation from a modified borrowing of Old Uyghur clean, pure (sil) + Proto-Turkic *-čük.

Seljuq (alternative)
Saljuq (alternative)
Saljūq (alternative)
Seljouk (alternative)
Seljook (alternative)
Seljuck (alternative)

...the House of Seljuk...

Seljuk Bey, the legendary founder of an Oghuz Turk dynasty that ruled an eponymous Sunni Muslim empire in Southwest Asia and numerous successor states, particularly in Anatolia.


Chicagoan

Chicagoan (comparative more Chicagoan, superlative most Chicagoan)

more Chicagoan (comparative)
most Chicagoan (superlative)

/ʃɪˈkɑː.ɡoʊən/

/ʃɪˈkɔ.ɡoʊən/

Of, from or relating to the city of Chicago, Illinois, United States.


Chicagoan

/ʃɪˈkɑː.ɡoʊən/

/ʃɪˈkɔ.ɡoʊən/

Chicago was the turning point of my journey and I left there at midnight abroad ^([sic]) the "Chicagoan," an express of the New York Central System.

1953 July, Allen Rowley, “First Impressions of American Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 493:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Chicago, Illinois, United States.


Earthman

Such dreams! Always of Mars, and during my waking hours at night my eyes always sought out the Red Planet when he was above the horizon and clung there seeking a solution of the seemingly unfathomable riddle he has presented to the Earthman for ages.

1928, Edgar Rice Burroughs, The Master Mind of Mars, page 2:

(usually science fiction) A male inhabitant of Earth.


Carpathian

Carpathian Shepherd Dog
Carpathian Shepherd Dog#English


Hollywoodian

Someone who works in the film industry in Hollywood.


Amsterdammer

A person from, or residing in, Amsterdam.

Amsterdammer

An inhabitant or a resident of Amsterdam


Mallorcan

Mallorcan (comparative more Mallorcan, superlative most Mallorcan)

more Mallorcan (comparative)
most Mallorcan (superlative)

Balearic Islands
Balearic Islands#English

Of, from or relating to Mallorca, the largest island of the Balearic Islands, Spain.


Mallorcan

A native or inhabitant of Mallorca, the largest island of the Balearic Islands, Spain.


goober

Conscripts by the dozen...
Come pouring in the Castle...
Some from Mississippi state and “Goobers” from Tar river.

1863, anonymous author, “Castle Thunder”, in Louis Napoléon Boudrye, editor, Historic Records of the Fifth New York Cavalry..., Appendix, page 339:

The peanuts or earth-nuts known in North Carolina and the adjoining States as Goober peas, so that during the late Civil War a conscript from the so-called ‘piney woods’ of that State was apt to be nick-named a Goober.

1871, Maximilian Schele de Vere, Americanisms, page 57:

(chiefly Southern US, dated slang) A Georgian or North Carolinian, particularly one from the pine forests of the Sandhills region.


Manhattanite

This does not take into account the tens of thousands of New Yorkers who are harmlessly and charmingly insane in a peculiarly Manhattanite manner.

1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 52:


Cincinnatian

While Fortescue Cuming could entertain a cabinful of young men with a violin in 1807, Frances Trollope noted that Cincinnatians organized formal balls for young people of quality twenty years later.

2015, Emily Foster, The Ohio Frontier: An Anthology of Early Writings, →ISBN, page 139:


Montegonian

A native or inhabitant of Montego Bay, Jamaica.


Shanghainese

Inhabitant of Shanghai; person of Shanghainese descent.


Epirote

Borrowed from Latin Ēpīrōtēs, from Koine Greek Ἠπειρώτης (Ēpeirṓtēs).


Kazak

Borrowed from Kazakh Ⱪazaⱪ (official Latin orthography in Xinjiang diring 1964–1984).

bor+

Official term for the local Kazakh nationality in the People’s Republic of China.


United Statesian

en-noun

United Statesian (plural United Statesians)

United Statesians (plural)
United-Statesian (alternative)

To those of us who know […] such entries are more amusing than inconvenient; but to an outsider, say a Frenchman or a United-Statesian, they would cause a great expenditure of useless labour.

1892, William White, Notes and queries, volume 86 (August 20), page 146:

If I was, through my father, a first-generation United Statesian, I found I was, through him, an eleventh-generation North American.

2004, David Plante, American ghosts, page 175:

(nonstandard) An inhabitant or citizen of the United States of America.


Usanian

Usanians (plural)
USAnian (alternative)
USA-nian (alternative)
US-anian (alternative)

USA + -an + -ian, parallel to Panamanian, etc.; or Usania + -an

I remember Juan Trippe arriving at Croydon from Paris in a Handley Page Hercules, at which that great pseudo-Usanian Cy Caldwell had thrown the jeer that it embodied “ built-in head winds.”

1945, Charles Grey Grey, The civil air war, page 116:

Like Usanians in the last half of the 20c, Japanese in the middle part of the Tokugawa Era often exhibited a smug sense of superiority vis-à-vis foreign countries

2007, Robin D. Gill, The Woman Without a Hole—& Other Risky Themes from Old Japanese Poems, page 342:


Wichita

/ˈwɪt͡ʃɪtɔː/

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-Wichita.wav

Uncertain. Probably from Creek we-chate (“red water”), referring to We-chate hatchee (Red Water River, or Red River of the South).

A member of a tribe of Native Americans, most populous in Kansas, Oklahoma, and Texas.


Varsovian

Varsovians (plural)
Warsovian (alternative rare)
Warsavian (alternative rare)
Warsawian (alternative rare)

From Latin Varsovia (“Warsaw”) + -an, or French Varsovien.

Someone living in or originating from Warsaw.


Praguian

A member of the Prague linguistic circle.


Bratislavan

en-adj

Bratislavan (comparative more Bratislavan, superlative most Bratislavan)

more Bratislavan (comparative)
most Bratislavan (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city of Bratislava, capital of Slovakia.


Bratislavan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Bratislava, capital of Slovakia.


Budapestian

A native or inhabitant of Budapest, Hungary.


Nicosian

From Medieval Latin Nicosianus, from Nicosia + -ānus. Equivalent to Nicosia + -an.


Skopjan

During the second half of the soccer game, the Skopjan side trounced the inexperienced team from Bitola.

Of, from, or pertaining to Skopje in North Macedonia.

(by extension, neither derogatory, nor offensive, simple identification) Of, from, or pertaining to North Macedonia, especially in Greek media.

neither derogatory; nor offensive; simple identification; neither derogatory; nor offensive; simple identification


Skopjan

(by extension, sometimes derogatory, sometimes offensive) Someone from North Macedonia, especially in Greek media.


Zagrebian

/zɑˈɡɹɛbiən/


Zagrebian

/zɑˈɡɹɛbiən/


Bernese

Bernese mountain dog
Bernese mountain dog


Brusselian

Formed as *Brussel (structurally singular back-formation of Brussels) + -ian.


Copenhagener

[…] young people not only downgrade their own local accents […] relative to young Copenhagen speech, but they also perceive and evaluate the variation in this speech […] in exactly the same way as young Copenhageners do themselves.

2018, Charles Boberg, John Nerbonne, Dominic Watt, The Handbook of Dialectology, page 119:


Stockholmer

Stockholmers are very proud of their brand new underground railway—they even refrain from putting their feet on the opposite seats—and they have every reason for their pride.

1963 August, W. Shepherd, “Stockholm's modern underground railway”, in Modern Railways, page 99:


Kabulese

(rare) Synonym of Kabuli (“of, or pertaining to Kabul”).


Kabulese

(rare) Synonym of Kabuli (“a resident or native of Kabul”).


Baghdadi

Borrowed from Arabic بَغْدَادِيّ (baḡdādiyy). By surface analysis, Baghdad + -i.


Baghdadi

Baghdadis (plural)
Bagdadi (alternative)


Levantine

[O]ne minute this "Jihadi John" was struggling to get by, and get accepted, in drizzly England, unemployed with a mortgage to pay and a chip on his shoulder, and the next he stands in brilliant Levantine sunlight, where everything is clear and etched, at the vanguard of some Sunni Risorgimento intent on subjecting the world to its murderous brand of Wahhabi Islam.

2014 November 17, Roger Cohen, “The horror! The horror! The trauma of ISIS [print version: International New York Times, 18 November 2014, p. 9]”, in The New York Times:

Of the Levant, the Eastern Mediterranean.

شَامِيّ

of the Levant, the Eastern Mediterranean


Uzbekistani

A person from Uzbekistan or one of that ancestry.


Saarlander

A native or inhabitant of Saarland, Germany.


Nantucketer

There is a whale swimming right now
who may have escaped a Nantucketer's harpoon in 1850
and a Japanese whale ship in 1950
who once heard the distant songs of 50,000 of her kind

2024, Nate DiMeo, “Fifty Words Written About the Arctic Bowhead Whale After Learning That They Can Live up to Two Hundred Years”, in The Memory Palace:


Anglian

An Old English dialect from Mercia or Northumbria.


Antwerpian

A person who was born in, or is a citizen or inhabitant of Antwerp, Belgium


North American Indian

en-adj

North American Indian (comparative more North American Indian, superlative most North American Indian)

more North American Indian (comparative)
most North American Indian (superlative)

1748 noun, 1845 adjective, from North American + Indian.

Of or relating to the indigenous peoples of North America (but not the Aleut, Inuit, Metis, or Yupik).


Brabantian

He speaks Brabantian with his schoolmates, and Belgian Standard Dutch in the classroom and with unfamiliar teachers in the playground, a classic example of diglossia.

The Dutch dialect mainly spoken in North Brabant (the Netherlands), Antwerp and Flemish Brabant provinces (Belgium).


Istriot

A Romance language spoken in western Istria.


Motswana

He said very carefully, ‘Most of the time we Batswana live in the wilderness and loneliness.’

1969, Bessie Head, When Rain Clouds Gather, Heinemann, published 1995, page 15:

The Minister who piloted it through Parliament, the Honourable Phandu Skelemani, swore that if any Motswana were to suffer under it, he would take personal responsibility.

A member of the Tswana tribe of southern Africa, especially an inhabitant of Botswana; a Botswanan.


Irelander

A person from Ireland or of Irish descent.


Scotlander

A person from Scotland or of Scottish descent; a Scot.


Englander

From England + -er. Compare Saterland Frisian Änglounder (“an Englishman”), German Engländer (“an Englishman”), Danish englænder (“an Englishman”).

cog

A person from England or of English descent.


North Briton

From north + Briton, after North Britain.

About Christmas we set out for England, accompanied by a little North Briton, who lived with lord B— as his companion, and did not at all approve of our correspondence […].

1751, [Tobias] Smollett, The Adventures of Peregrine Pickle […], volume (please specify |volume=I to IV), London: Harrison and Co., […], →OCLC:

(now historical) Someone from Scotland; a Scot.


Vilnian

A person from, or an inhabitant of, Vilnius.


Cracovian

/kɹəˈkəʊvɪən/

Formed as Latin Cracōvia (“Krakow”) + English -an (suffix forming adjectives with the sense “of or pertaining to”). Equivalent to the Latin Cracōviānus.

Lesser Poland Voivodeship
Lesser Poland Voivodeship#English

Of, from or relating to the city of Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland.


Cracovian

/kɹəˈkəʊvɪən/

Being used to horses from their childhood, the Cracovians are excellent riders.

1921, National Polish Committee of America, Geography and ethnography of Poland:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland.


Memphite

From Classical Latin Memphītēs, from Ancient Greek Μεμφῑ́της (Memphī́tēs).

A native or inhabitant of Memphis, Egypt.


Gagauz

/ˌɡæɡɑːˈuːz/

From Gagauz gagauz. Compare Kavkazian and Caucasus.

The language of Gagauzia and the Gagauz people.


Osakan

en-adj

Osakan (comparative more Osakan, superlative most Osakan)

more Osakan (comparative)
most Osakan (superlative)

Of, relating to, from, or characteristic of Osaka in Japan.


Dakarois

"This dictator-view is available to anyone who can afford the $7 it costs to ride the elevator at the base of the African Renaissance Monument. That sum, unfortunately, rules out most Dakarois."

2017, Daniel Howden, A North Korean Folly, in the Heart of Senegal:


Lemurian

Lemurian (comparative more Lemurian, superlative most Lemurian)

more Lemurian (comparative)
most Lemurian (superlative)

Relating to the Ancient Roman festival of Lemuria.


Mimantean

Mimantean (comparative more Mimantean, superlative most Mimantean)

more Mimantean (comparative)
most Mimantean (superlative)
Mimantian (alternative)

From Ancient Greek Μίμᾱς (Mímās) + -ean.

This is puzzling because Mimas is closer to Saturn than Enceladus, and the Mimantean orbit is much more eccentric (out of round) than the Enceladean orbit.

2008, Samantha Harvey (NASA/JPL), Solar System Exploration, archived from the original on 2009-04-06, page Saturn: Moons: Mimas:

a global thermal event early in Mimantian history erased all record of ancient impacts

2011, Paul M. Schenk, “Geology of Mimas?”, in 42nd Lunar and Planetary Science Conference:

(astronomy) Of or relating to the Saturnian moon named for Mimas


Phanariote

Phanariotes (plural)
Phanariot (alternative)

For a little over a hundred years, from 1711 until the outbreak of the Greek Revolution in 1821, with only brief interruptions during times of war, Moldavia and Wallachia would be ruled yb a succession of Phanariot princes.

2019, Roderick Beaton, Greece: Biography of a Modern Nation, Penguin, published 2020, page 17:

(now historical) An inhabitant of Phanar, the historically Greek district of Constantinople; hence, a member of the Greek official class in the Ottoman Empire.


kelper

From kelp + -er, so named because the islands are surrounded by much kelp.

(slang, dated) A Falkland Islander, native to the Falkland Islands.


Normand

A native or inhabitant of the region of Normandy, France.


Numidian

Numidian (comparative more Numidian, superlative most Numidian)

more Numidian (comparative)
most Numidian (superlative)

Underfoot is a rich brown marble from the shores of Lake Champlain. The wainscoting is of green rep and red Numidian marble.

1923, Theodore Dreiser, The Color of a Great City:

Of or pertaining to Numidia or its inhabitants.


Brunswicker

A native or inhabitant of the city of Braunschweig, also known as Brunswick, in Lower Saxony, Germany.

A native or inhabitant of Brunswick, a suburb of Melbourne, capital of Victoria, Australia.

A native or inhabitant of any city named Brunswick, such as the ones in Georgia, Maine, Maryland and Ohio, United States.


Hanoverian

Hanoverian (comparative more Hanoverian, superlative most Hanoverian)

more Hanoverian (comparative)
most Hanoverian (superlative)

the Hanoverian brown rat

Of, from or relating to the city of Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany.


Hanoverian

A native or inhabitant of the city of Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany.


Switzer

From early New High German Schwytzer (modern High German Schweizer) "a Swiss person", especially "a Swiss soldier or mercenary", a designation adopted in the 16th century, ultimately from the toponym Swīz "Schwyz". More at Swiss.


Antiochian

Antiochian (comparative more Antiochian, superlative most Antiochian)

more Antiochian (comparative)
most Antiochian (superlative)
Antiochan (alternative)

Pertaining to Antiochus of Ascalon, a contemporary with Cicero, and the founder of a sect of philosophers.


Bolognese

Of, from or relating to the city of Bologna, capital and largest city of Emilia-Romagna, Italy, or the surrounding metropolitan city.


Bolognese

en-noun

Bolognese (plural Bolognese or Bologneses)

The victorious enemie marched towards Bolognia: And it is likely that the Pope and his aſſociates would haue done their beſt to haue diuerted him from that deſigne, fot it is certaine that Philip who had ſent for him from Tuſcanie, did openly fauour the Bologneſes.

1612, “The Second Booke of the Third Decad of the Historie of Venice”, in W. Shute, transl., The Generall Historie of the Magnificent State of Venice. From the First Foundation Thereof untill This Present., London: […] G. Eld, and W. Stansby, translation of original by Thomas de Fougasses, page 339:

For when they went to fight againſt the Forleſes, that had kindly entertain’d ſome perſons whom they had baniſh’d; ’tis ſaid, eight thouſand of the Bologneſes were ſlain at one Sally from the Town. Upon which miſfortune ſome Cities of Romagna grew confident, and immediately revolted from the Bologneſes themſelves.

1685, “Gregory X.”, in anonymous translator, edited by Paul Rycaut, The Lives of the Popes, from the time of our Saviour Jesus Christ, to the Reign of Sixtus IV., London: […] Christopher Wilkinson […], translation of [Vitæ Pontificum Platinæ historici liber de vita Christi ac omnium pontificum qui hactenus ducenti fuere et XX] by [Bartolomeo] Platina, page 280:

* Stra for Strada. The Bologneſe are very frugal in their Pronunciation; they ſeldom give you above half the Word.

1730, Edward Wright, “Bologna”, in Some Observations Made in Travelling through France, Italy, &c. in the Years 1720, 1721, and 1722, London: […] Tho. Ward and E. Wicksteed, […], page 444:

Yet ſuch is the change of Italy, that Sigonius is corrected by the editor of Milan, Philippus Argelatus, a Bologneſe, and ſubject of the pope.

1788, Edward Gibbon, chapter XLIX, in The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, volume V, London: […] W[illiam] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell, […], →OCLC, page 104:

The Bologneses had built a castle on the Po, from whence they could molest the Venetians.

1871, J. Schor, “Thirteenth Century”, in History of Venice from the Beginning down to the Present Time, Venice, Milan, Trieste: Colombo Coen, section 7 (New systems for the election of the Doge. […]), page 56:

(collective or countable) A native or inhabitant of the city of Bologna, capital and largest city of Emilia-Romagna, Italy, or the surrounding metropolitan city.


Limburger

Limburger (countable and uncountable, plural Limburgers)

From Dutch Limburger and German Limburger. By surface analysis, Limburg + -er.

Limburger cheese
Limburger cheese#English

(usually uncountable) Ellipsis of Limburger cheese.


Algherese

The dialect of the Catalan language spoken in the Italian city of Alghero, in Sardinia.


Aostan

en-adj

Aostan (comparative more Aostan, superlative most Aostan)

more Aostan (comparative)
most Aostan (superlative)


Ganymedean

/ˌɡænəmɪˈdiː.ən/

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-Ganymedean.wav

(science fiction, demonym) An inhabitant of Ganymede (a moon of Jupiter).


Enceladan

(science fiction, demonym) An inhabitant of Enceladus (a moon of Saturn).


Mimantian

Mimantian (comparative more Mimantian, superlative most Mimantian)

more Mimantian (comparative)
most Mimantian (superlative)


Baghdadian

Of, from or relating to the city of Baghdad, Iraq.


Baghdadian

Baghdadians (plural)
Bagdadian (alternative)

A native or inhabitant of the city of Baghdad, Iraq.


Westman Islander

en-noun

Westman Islander (plural Westman Islanders)


Kamchatkan

en-adj

Kamchatkan (comparative more Kamchatkan, superlative most Kamchatkan)

more Kamchatkan (comparative)
most Kamchatkan (superlative)


Arretine

From Latin ārrētīnus, from Ārrētium (“Arezzo”) + -īnus (relation suffix).

Of, from or pertaining to Arezzo, Italy.


Cappadocian

/kæpəˈdəʊʃən/

Cappadocian Greek
Cappadocian Greek#English


Cornhusker

(informal) A native or resident of the American state of Nebraska.


cornhusker

(usually capitalized) A person who is a native or resident of the U.S. state of Nebraska.


Saskabusher

/ˈsæskəbʊʃɚ/

(Canada, informal, humorous) A native or inhabitant of the city of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.


Barcelonian

Of, from or relating to the city of Barcelona, capital of Catalonia, Spain.


Barcelonian

Barcelonians (plural)
Barcelonan (alternative)

A native or inhabitant of the city of Barcelona, capital of Catalonia, Spain.


Madrileño

Madrileño (comparative more Madrileño, superlative most Madrileño)

more Madrileño (comparative)
most Madrileño (superlative)

Of or pertaining to Madrid, or to its inhabitants.


Zaragozan

Saragossan; of, from or relating to the city of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.


Zaragozan

Saragossan; a native or inhabitant of the city of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.


Saragossan

Of, from or relating to the city of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.


Saragossan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.


Sevillian

Sevillians (plural)
Sevillan (alternative)


Malagan

[…] in his handling of this affair; a Malagan ambassador praised his foresight and wisdom, which resulted in peace and tranquility in Malaga.

1974, Andrew Handler, The Zīrids of Granada:

Of, from or relating to the city of Málaga, Andalusia, Spain.


Malagan

1937, New York Time, February 14 1937, MALAGANS ACCLAIM AMERICAN 'SAVIORS'; Many Rightists Say They Owe Their Lives to the Edward Nortons of Memphis
Acclaimed by the Insurgent conquerors of Malaga as "saviors of hundreds of lives," Mr. and Mrs. Edward Norton of Memphis, Tenn., held open house today for grateful Malagans. The Nortons, who live in Villa los Pinos, overlooking the Mediterranean, admitted they had sheltered "lots of friends and friends of friends" during Leftist control of the city.

A native or inhabitant of the city of Málaga, Andalusia, Spain.


Bilbaoan

Arana, the son of a major Bilbaoan shipbuilder, set out to revitalize a flagging Basque consciousness. One of his major concerns was the restoration of the Basque language, Euskera, which had fallen to the status of a local patois

1984, Dorothy Legarreta, The Guernica generation: Basque refugee children of the Spanish Civil War:

Antonio's good grammar and mathematical skills landed him a job in the store of an old Bilbaoan friend of his uncle two blocks from the latter's residence.

1998, José C. Moya, Cousins and strangers: Spanish immigrants in Buenos Aires, 1850-1930

Of, from or relating to the city of Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain.


Bilbaoan

During the French occupation, Bilbaoans were likely to have been exposed to some French culture and influence.

1989, Barbara Rosen, Arriaga the Forgotten Genius: The Short Life of a Basque Composer:

Only about 10 percent of Bilbaoans speak Euskara, as compared with 35 to 40 percent of the inhabitants of Donostia. Such a contradiction is at the very core of both the difficulties and the dynamism of the Basque Country.

2007, William A. Douglass, Joseba Zulaika, Basque culture: anthropological perspectives:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Bilbao, Basque Country, Spain.


Navarran

Navarran (comparative more Navarran, superlative most Navarran)

more Navarran (comparative)
most Navarran (superlative)


Navarran

A native or inhabitant of Navarre, Spain.


Middle Easterner

en-noun

Middle Easterner (plural Middle Easterners)

A person from or originating from the Middle East.


Midlander

The Midlanders will hope the victory will kickstart a campaign that looked to have hit the buffers, but the sense of trepidation enveloping the Reebok Stadium heading into the new year underlines the seriousness of the predicament facing Owen Coyle's men.

2011 December 10, Marc Higginson, “Bolton 1 - 2 Aston Villa”, in BBC Sport:

A native or inhabitant of the English Midlands.


Tripolitanian

An inhabitant or native of Tripolitania.


Cannois

He was unobtrusive, an elderly Cannois whose daughter worked in the Eden-Olympia shopping mall.

2000, JG Ballard, Super-Cannes, Fourth Estate, published 2011, page 46:

Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur#English

A native or inhabitant of the city of Cannes on the French Riviera, Alpes-Maritimes department, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France.


Novgorodian

en-adj

Novgorodian (comparative more Novgorodian, superlative most Novgorodian)

more Novgorodian (comparative)
most Novgorodian (superlative)


Easter Islander

en-noun

Easter Islander (plural Easter Islanders)


Society Islander

Society Islander (plural Society Islanders)


Sandwich Islander

Sandwich Islander (plural Sandwich Islanders)

(obsolete) A person from the Sandwich Islands now known as Hawaii. Replaced by Hawaiian.


Midway Islander

Midway Islander (plural Midway Islanders)


Ascension Islander

Ascension Islander (plural Ascension Islanders)


Aleutian Islander

Aleutian Islander (plural Aleutian Islanders)


South Islander

A person from the South Island, New Zealand.


North Islander

A person from North Island, New Zealand.


Leeward Islander

Leeward Islander (plural Leeward Islanders)


Windward Islander

Windward Islander (plural Windward Islanders)


Massachusettsian

That he was a Virginian and I a Massachusettsian.

1802 [1962], John Adams, edited by L.H. Butterfield, Diary and Autobiography of John Adams, volume 3, Cambridge, Massachusetts, page 336:

A young Massachusettsian (is this correct orthography?), by name Nathaniel II. Bishop, a mere lad of seventeen, who, prompted by a love of nature, starts off from his New England home, reaches the La Plata River, and coolly "walks" to Valparaiso, across pampa and cordillera, a distance of more than a thousand miles !

1869 January, Mayne Reid, “Trifles”, in Onward, G.W. Carleton, page 82:

Chadwick (54), though a Massachusettsian by birth, residence, and position is not so by preordination. He has a directness of thought, a humour, and a power of seeing himself as others see him that smack more of London or Paris than of Boston.

1916, Charles Villiers Stanford, A History of Music, The Macmillan Company, page 324:

Much to the chagrin of many a Massachusettsian, on January 29, 1 842, Secretary of State Daniel Webster dispatched directions to the US ambassador to Great Britain in support of Calhoun's resolutions.

1997, Maggie Montesinos Sale, The Slumbering Volcano: American Slave Ship Revolts and the Production of Rebellious Masculinity, Duke University Press, →ISBN, page 131:

The minor appointments were the Virginian Edmund Randolph as attorney general and the Massachusettsian Henry Knox as secretary of war.

2003, John P. Diggins, John Adams, Macmillan, →ISBN, pages 42–3:

(dated) A native or resident of Massachusetts.


Oviedan

Of, from or relating to the city of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.


Oviedan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Oviedo, Asturias, Spain.


Tehrani

A native or resident of the city of Tehran.


Pythian

From Latin Pythius, from Ancient Greek πύθιος (púthios, “belonging to Pytho, the older name of Delphi and its environs”): compare French pythien.

der

Of or relating to Delphi or to its priestess, Pythia.


Bessarabian

en-adj

Bessarabian (comparative more Bessarabian, superlative most Bessarabian)

more Bessarabian (comparative)
most Bessarabian (superlative)


United Statian

United Statians (plural)
Unitedstatian (alternative)
United-Statian (alternative)

What Darcy did is [...] history for the Australian topped up to George, -hook hands with our United Statian and biffed, banged and roughed heads, shoulders and elbows for 20 long rounds to a draw.

1919 December 22, “Greek Kayo King And Chip Battle”, in New Castle News, page 18; republished as Newspaper Archives Pennsylvania, United States, 2024:

Mme de Réan-Fichini [...] published her treatise, On Contraceptive Devices, in Kapuskan patois (to spare the blushes of Estonians and United Statians; while instructing hardier fellow-workers in her chosen field).

1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin, published 2011, page 103:

I started calling myself a “United Statian,” because calling myself an “American” seemed presumptuous, since everybody else from every other country in our hemisphere is American, too.

2006, Mark Pearson, Martin Westerman, Spain from a Backpack, page 17:

(rare, nonstandard) A citizen or inhabitant of the United States.


spaceling

Thanks to the latest graphics technology, almost all of those spacelings will be ready for their close-ups.

2007 October 16, Seth Schiesel, “Elves Are Out, Aliens In”, in New York Times:


Kabuli

From Kabul + -i, or directly from Persian کابلی (“Kabuli”).

Of, from or relating to the city of Kabul, capital of Afghanistan.


Kabuli

But they are physically no match for the Kabulis and every Kabuli considers himself more than a match for any number of travellers from the plains.

1918, The Indian Review, volume 19, page 11:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Kabul, capital of Afghanistan.


Tarragonan

Tarragonan (comparative more Tarragonan, superlative most Tarragonan)

more Tarragonan (comparative)
most Tarragonan (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city or province of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.


Tarragonan

A native or inhabitant of the city or province of Tarragona, Catalonia, Spain.


Jutlander

/ˈd͡ʒʌtlændəɹ/


Monrovian

Monrovian (comparative more Monrovian, superlative most Monrovian)

more Monrovian (comparative)
most Monrovian (superlative)

Of or pertaining to Monrovia, capital city of Liberia.


Monrovian

A native or inhabitant of Monrovia, capital city of Liberia.


English-Canadian

English-Canadian (comparative more English-Canadian, superlative most English-Canadian)

more English-Canadian (comparative)
most English-Canadian (superlative)
English Canadian (alternative)

Of or relating to Anglophone Canadians, of English Canada.

kanada anglalingva

anglophone Canadian, English-speaking Canadian, English-language Canadian


South Sudanese

LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-South Sudanese.wav

From South Sudan + -ese, after Sudanese.

A person from South Sudan or of South Sudanese descent.


Feejeean

Feejeean (comparative more Feejeean, superlative most Feejeean)

more Feejeean (comparative)
most Feejeean (superlative)


Atlantan

Atlantans (plural)
Atlantian (alternative)


Philadelphian

My grandmother was a Philadelphian, having come out from that city after the war.

1932, Amelia Earhart, chapter 1, in The Fun of It, Harcourt Brace and Company, page 4:

Union head coach Jim Curtin, a lifelong Philadelphian, has made it clear that signing homegrowns will be a priority for him moving forward.

2015 July 14, Dave Zeitlin, “Will Philadelphia Union's high-school create USA's next soccer stars?”, in The Guardian:

The promenade was filled with Philadelphians of all color and kind.

2019, Ta-Nehisi Coates, The Water Dancer, Penguin Books (2020), page 194:

A person who originates from or lives in Philadelphia.


Columbian

(dated or poetic) American, from the United States of America


Columbian

en-noun

Columbian (countable and uncountable, plural Columbians)

(dated or poetic) An American, a person from the United States of America.

(uncountable, US printing, dated) A size of type between English and great primer, standardized as 16-point.


Segovian

en-adj

Segovian (comparative more Segovian, superlative most Segovian)

more Segovian (comparative)
most Segovian (superlative)

Castile and León
Castile and León#English

Of, from or relating to the city of Segovia or surrounding province, Castile and León, Spain.


Segovian

A native or inhabitant of the city of Segovia or surrounding province, Castile and León, Spain.


Pamplonan

Pamplonan (comparative more Pamplonan, superlative most Pamplonan)

more Pamplonan (comparative)
most Pamplonan (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city of Pamplona, Navarre, Spain.


Pamplonan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Pamplona, Navarre, Spain.


Schleswiger

From Schleswig + -er, or directly from the German Schleswiger.

There I met another German, or rather a Schleswiger, by the name of Bondiz, who was also a merchant.

1979 (reprint), Elise Amalie Tvede Wærenskjold, The Lady with the Pen, page 79

A native or inhabitant of Schleswig, the northern half of the state of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.


Scanian

The dialect of Swedish spoken in the region of Scania.


Rumelian

Rumelian (comparative more Rumelian, superlative most Rumelian)

more Rumelian (comparative)
most Rumelian (superlative)


Hyderabadi

Hyderabadi (comparative more Hyderabadi, superlative most Hyderabadi)

more Hyderabadi (comparative)
most Hyderabadi (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city of Hyderabad, capital of Telangana, India.


Hyderabadi

A native or inhabitant of the city of Hyderabad, capital of Telangana, India.


Wake Islander

On the other side of the coin is the story of a fluttery lady visitor who glanced at a flag over the air terminal. ‘My goodness!”’ she said. “Isn’t that wonderful—to see flying up there the same tattered flag that the marines refused to surrender to the Japanese?”’
The Wake Islander beside her just smiled. He didn’t trouble to explain that the marines did surrender, flags and all, or that the terminal colors are tattered because the wind blows a lot. This was near the end of the month, almost time for the new flag which goes up every thirty days.

1956 January 28, William L. Worden, “Exiles on a Pinpoint”, in The Saturday Evening Post, page 84:

On January 20, the Nitta Maru departed Yokohama and headed toward the Japanese-controlled Chinese port at Shanghai. During the voyage, the Japanese committed an atrocity that no Wake Islander learned about until later.

2003, John Wukovits, Pacific Alamo: The Battle for Wake Island, New American Library, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 207:


Northern Irishman

en-noun

Northern Irishman (plural Northern Irishmen)

The rejigged visiting defence was quickly under pressure, Dean Shiels played a neat one-two with Zdenek Kroca and only a brave Peter Enckelman save at the feet of the Northern Irishman prevented an opening goal.

2011 October 1, Clive Lindsay, “Kilmarnock 1 - 2 St Johnstone”, in BBC Sport:


Cimbrian

(uncountable) The Bavarian Germanic language of these people, which is a variety of German.


West German

Person who comes from or lives in West Germany.

vesttysker

person who comes from or lives in West Germany


Angelino

What native Angelino would willingly subject themselves to a fifty-minute commute?

2022, Gabrielle Zevin, Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, and Tomorrow, Vintage (2023), page 217:


Etrurian

A native or inhabitant of ancient Etruria.


Havanese

The natives or inhabitants of Havana in Cuba.


Biscayan

Of, from or relating to the province of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.


Biscayan

A native or inhabitant of the province of Biscay, Basque Country, Spain.


Yooper

(informal) A native or inhabitant of the Upper Peninsula of Michigan.


Volsci

(historical) An ancient Italic people and culture from the first century of the Roman republic.

Volsques

an ancient Italic people and culture from the first century of the Roman republic


Turcoman

Borrowed from Medieval Latin Turcomannus, from Classical Persian ترکمان (turkamān). Doublet of Turkman and Turkmen.

bor+

Turkeman (alternative)
Turkoman (alternative)


Slavonian

en-adj

Slavonian (comparative more Slavonian, superlative most Slavonian)

more Slavonian (comparative)
most Slavonian (superlative)

Of or relating to the Slavs or their language.


Yprois

First attested in nominal use in May 1845 and in adjectival use in 1890; from the French noun Yprois and adjective yprois, both from Ypres.

To trace the origin of the Yprois devotion to this Madonna, we must go back five centuries.

1890, The Irish Ecclesiastical Record, page 344:

Margaret was a woman of property, a member of the upper classes; both she and her husband were from prominent Yprois families.

2004 January, Ellen E. Kittell, “Reconciliation or Punishment: Women, Community, and Malefaction in the Medieval County of Flanders”, in Ellen E. Kittell, Mary A. Suydam, editors, The Texture of Society: Medieval Women in the Southern Low Countries, page 9:


Thuringian

Thuringian (comparative more Thuringian, superlative most Thuringian)

more Thuringian (comparative)
most Thuringian (superlative)

/θəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.ən/

Of, from or relating to Thuringia, Germany.

thüringeniläinen

of or pertaining to Thuringia or its people


Thuringian

/θəˈɹɪn.d͡ʒi.ən/

A native or inhabitant of Thuringia, Germany.


Rhemish

Rhemish (comparative more Rhemish, superlative most Rhemish)

more Rhemish (comparative)
most Rhemish (superlative)


Utahan

Like a plurality of Utahans, Mr. Curtis is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints[.]

2025 January 28, Cameron Joseph, “Meet Mitt Romney’s replacement – who could make or break the Trump agenda”, in The Christian Science Monitor:


Utahan

Utahan (comparative more Utahan, superlative most Utahan)

more Utahan (comparative)
most Utahan (superlative)


BCer

British Columbian
British Columbian#English


Negrense

A native or inhabitant of the Filipino island of Negros.


Cyrenian

Cyrenian (comparative more Cyrenian, superlative most Cyrenian)

more Cyrenian (comparative)
most Cyrenian (superlative)
Cyrenean (alternative)
Cyrenaean (alternative)
Cyrenæan (alternative)

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaic, of or related to Cyrenaicism.

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica.


Cyrenian

Cyrenians (plural)
Cyrenean (alternative)
Cyrenaean (alternative)
Cyrenæan (alternative)

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaic, an adherent of Cyrenaicism.

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a native or inhabitant of Cyrenaica.


Gaditanian

Gaditanian (comparative more Gaditanian, superlative most Gaditanian)

more Gaditanian (comparative)
most Gaditanian (superlative)

From Latin Gādītānus, from Gādēs (“Cadiz”), + -ian.

Of, from or relating to the city of Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain.


Gaditanian

A native or inhabitant of the city of Cádiz, Andalusia, Spain.


Canary Islander

en-noun

Canary Islander (plural Canary Islanders)

A native or inhabitant of the Canary Islands, Spain.


Cyrenaic

en-adj

Cyrenaic (comparative more Cyrenaic, superlative most Cyrenaic)

more Cyrenaic (comparative)
most Cyrenaic (superlative)

From Latin Cyrenaicus, from Ancient Greek Κῡρηνᾰῐ̈κός (Kūrēnăĭ̈kós), from Κῡρηναῖος (Kūrēnaîos, “Cyrenian, n.”) + -ικός (-ikós, “-ic: forming adjectives”), from Κυρήνη (Kurḗnē, “Cyrene”) + -ιος (-ios, “-y: forming demonyms”), q.v. Equivalent to Cyrene + -ic or a backformation from Cyrenaica.

(chiefly historical) Of or related to Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger.

Cyrenaican

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, of or related to Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya.


Cyrenaic

(chiefly historical) A member or adherent of Cyrenaicism, the philosophical school founded by Aristippus of Cyrene and codified by Aristippus the Younger.

(historical) Synonym of Cyrenian, a person of or from Cyrene.

Cyrenaican

(chiefly historical) Synonym of Cyrenaican, a person of or from Cyrenaica, the area around Cyrene in northeastern Libya.


Parian

en-noun

Parian (countable and uncountable, plural Parians)

(countable) A native or inhabitant of Paros.


Busanian

Of, from or relating to the city of Busan, South Korea.

부산 사람의, 부산 문화의

of or pertaining to Busan or its culture


Busanian

A native or inhabitant of the city of Busan, South Korea.


Atellan

From Latin Atellanus, from Atella (“an ancient town of the Osci, in Campania”).

A kind of farcical drama performed at Atella.


Iqalungmiut

Iqalungmiut (plural)
Iqalummiuq (alternative)
Iqalummiut (alternative)

One or more inhabitants of Iqaluit (formerly Frobisher Bay).


Iqalummiuq

Iqalummiut (plural)
Iqalungmiut (alternative)

An inhabitant of the city of Iqaluit, Canada.


Hiroshiman

en-adj

Hiroshiman (comparative more Hiroshiman, superlative most Hiroshiman)

more Hiroshiman (comparative)
most Hiroshiman (superlative)


Hiroshiman

A native or inhabitant of Hiroshima, Japan.


East Frisian

The Frisian language spoken in East Frisia (northwest Germany), of which Saterland Frisian is the last remaining variety.

The Low German dialect spoken in East Frisia.


East Frisian

Pertaining to East Frisia, the East Frisians, the East Frisian language or the East Frisian Low German dialect.


Sciot

(dated) A native or inhabitant of Scio; a Chiot


Meccawee

(obsolete) Meccan (native or inhabitant of Mecca)


Northern Irelander

en-noun

Northern Irelander (plural Northern Irelanders)

Secondly, he had noted from his days as a student in England that the British “look upon those from Northern Ireland as Irish,” and the entire island as an entity connected by what he called “Irish things,” such as Catholic banning of suggestive movies. He told me that a Northern Irelander in Great Britain is not regarded as a citizen of the United Kingdom, but simply someone from Ireland.

2003, Carol Daugherty Rasnic, “Epilogue”, in Northern Ireland: Can Sean and John Live in Peace? : An American Legal Perspective, →ISBN, page 300:


Smyrniot

After remaining a few days at Smyrna, we set out to pay a visit to the ruins of Ephesus, which are situated on the shore of the Gulf of Skalanova, about thirty-five miles south of Smyrna. Our equipage consisted of a Greek servant, Spiridon, or, as he was usually called, Spiro; Achmet, a janissary; and an old Smyrniot, proprietor of the horses which we rode.

1829, James Emerson, “Letter IV. Ephesus.”, in Letters from the Ægean, New York, N.Y.: Printed by J. & J. Harper, 82 Cliff St.; sold by Collins and Hannay, [et al.], →OCLC, page 71:

(historical) A native or inhabitant of Smyrna (modern-day Izmir, Turkey).


Wacoan

en-adj

Wacoan (comparative more Wacoan, superlative most Wacoan)

more Wacoan (comparative)
most Wacoan (superlative)


Malvinian

(rare) Someone from the Malvinas (the Falkland Islands).


Kelper

(slang, dated) Alternative form of kelper; a Falkland Islander, native to the Falkland Islands.


Liparian

Liparian (comparative more Liparian, superlative most Liparian)

more Liparian (comparative)
most Liparian (superlative)

Of, from or relating to Lipari, the largest of the Aeolian Islands in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the north coast of Sicily, Italy.


Sidonian

Sidonians (plural)
Zidonian (alternative)

(historical) A native or inhabitant of Sidon.


Hyblaean

Hyblaean (comparative more Hyblaean, superlative most Hyblaean)

more Hyblaean (comparative)
most Hyblaean (superlative)
Hyblean (alternative)
Hyblæan (alternative)

Borrowed from French Hybléen, via Latin hyblaeus, ultimately from Ancient Greek ὑβλαῖος (hublaîos, “Hyblaean”).

der

Of, from or relating to the Hyblaean Mountains in southeastern Sicily, Italy.

(historical) Of, from or relating to Hybla, three ancient cities of Sicily, famous for their bees and honey.


Hyblaean

en-noun

Hyblaean (countable and uncountable, plural Hyblaeans)

Hyblaeans (plural)
Hyblean (alternative)
Hyblæan (alternative)

(countable) A native or inhabitant of the Hyblaean Mountains in southeastern Sicily.


Faroish

From Faroe + -ish, after Icelandic færeyskur.

A person from the Faroe Islands, Faroe Islander.


Nutmegger

From nutmeg + -er. Connecticut is sometimes known as the Nutmeg State.

CONNECTICUT NIGHT. Thursday night was assigned to the Nutmeggers, but the exercises could not begin until nearly nine o'clock, because the Luray and Antietam excursions did not arrive in camp on time.

1886, Francis Henry Buffum, Sheridan's veterans: No. II, page 32:

Nutmegger? Baystater? College slider? A mid-week ticket at Otis Ridge, Mass., will cost you $10 on Tuesdays (for Connecticut residents) and Thursdays (for Massachusetts residents).

1996 September, Dick Needham, “Side Tracks”, in Ski, page 19E:

A unifying characteristic of the Connecticut Yankee, however, is a propensity for inventiveness. Nutmeggers are historically known for both their intellectual abilities and their desire to have a little fun.

2008, Fodor's New England, 28th edition, Random House Digital, [page http://books.google.com/books?id=jtT-EjyG-eYC&pg=PA274&dq=nutmegger 274]

Slowly, since the mid-1950s when I became a Nutmegger, Connecticut has evolved into a food lover's paradise.

2010, Patricia Brooks, Food Lovers' Guide to Connecticut: Best Local Specialties, Markets, Recipes, Restaurants, and Events, [page http://books.google.com/books?id=0Z3C80ImmFMC&pg=PR9&dq=nutmegger ix]


Aequian

The Italic language spoken by the Aequi.


Bukovinan

en-adj

Bukovinan (comparative more Bukovinan, superlative most Bukovinan)

more Bukovinan (comparative)
most Bukovinan (superlative)


Transalpine

Someone from a country the other side of the Alps, seen from the point of view of Italy; a non-Italian.


Kinshasan

Kinshasan (comparative more Kinshasan, superlative most Kinshasan)

more Kinshasan (comparative)
most Kinshasan (superlative)

Democratic Republic of the Congo
Democratic Republic of the Congo

Of or relating to Kinshasa, capital and largest city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.


Candiot

Compare English Cypriot and French candiote.

(historical or obsolete) A native or inhabitant of Candia.


Modenese

Modenese (comparative more Modenese, superlative most Modenese)

more Modenese (comparative)
most Modenese (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city or province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.


Modenese

en-noun

Modenese (countable and uncountable, plural Modenese)

(countable) A native or inhabitant of the city or province of Modena, Emilia-Romagna, Italy.


Capetonian

Capetonians (plural)
Capetownian (alternative)

From Cape Town (with town changed to -ton) + -ian.


Litvak

A small man, sunburned as a gypsy, in a torn blouse, with a jet-black beard and enormous flashing eyes, was expostulating in a hoarse voice with a peppery Litvak accent, gesticulating violently and flinging his head from side to side.

1950, Isaac Bashevis Singer, chapter 4, in A. H. Gross et al., transl., The Family Moskat, New York: Alfred A. Knopf, page 60:

The rabbi under the silk wedding canopy, held up by split triangular poles of quartered eucalyptus exuding an aromatic sap, is ill at ease but ready for business. He’s a middle-aged Litvak, a stocky man in mud-spotted trousers that drip over dried muddy heels.

Kibbutz Kinneret’s famed teigelach, the honey-drenched cookies beloved by Litvaks, were parceled up in a Red Cross package, intended to reach one of its members who had fallen into Syrian captivity during the 1973 Yom Kippur war. What better way to guarantee that he would know the food came from home?

2013 April 16, Jonathan Cummings, “Digging Deep Into the Collective Kitchens of Israel”, in The Forward:

A Lithuanian Jew, or an Ashkenazi Jew from the former Grand Duchy of Lithuania.


Wuhanese

Within China, Wuhanese have become feared and discriminated against because of the epidemic. Yet the vast majority of people in Wuhan as well as the rest of China stick to meals of grains, tofu, pork and veg.

2020 May 15, Yuan Yang, “Letter from China: Sichuan goes with the flow”, in Financial Times:


Cascadian

Cascadians gathered enough political strength in Congress to defeat proposed border-crossing fees, and they got approval for dedicated commuter lanes and smart cards to speed transit at the Peace Arch crossing.

2007, Reginald C. Stuart, Dispersed Relations: Americans and Canadians in Upper North America, Woodrow Wilson Center Press, →ISBN, page 270:

A resident of the Cascadia bioregion of North America.


Pacific Northwesterner

Pacific Northwesterner (plural Pacific Northwesterners)

Shaken and upset, Esther did what any Pacific Northwesterner would: she drove directly to a coffee shop and ordered a latte.

2001, Patricia K. Lichen, Passionate Slugs and Hollywood Frogs: An Uncommon Field Guide to Northwest Backyards, Sasquatch Books, →ISBN, page 121:

A resident of the Pacific Northwest region of North America.


Lefkosian

(possibly offensive or proscribed) Synonym of Nicosian: of, from, or pertaining to Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus and Northern Cyprus.


Lefkosian

(possibly offensive or proscribed) Synonym of Nicosian: a person from Nicosia.


South Ossetian

A person from South Ossetia or of South Ossetian descent.

eteläossetialainen

person from or descended from South Ossetia


Cordoban

en-adj

Cordoban (comparative more Cordoban, superlative most Cordoban)

more Cordoban (comparative)
most Cordoban (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain or surrounding province.

cordovès

of or relating to Córdoba, Spain (specifically)

Of, from or relating to the city of Córdoba, Argentina or surrounding province.

Of, from or relating to the city of Córdoba, Mexico.

Of, from or relating to the department of Córdoba, Colombia or any of the municipalities of this name in Colomboa.


Cordoban

A native or inhabitant of any city, municipality, province or department named Córdoba.

cordovès

native or inhabitant of Córdoba, Spain (specifically)


Cordovan

Cordovan (comparative more Cordovan, superlative most Cordovan)

more Cordovan (comparative)
most Cordovan (superlative)

/ˈkɔːɹdəvən/

Of, from or relating to the city of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain, or the surrounding province.


Cordovan

/ˈkɔːɹdəvən/

A native or inhabitant of the city of Córdoba, Andalusia, Spain, or the surrounding province.


Emilian

A language spoken in the historical region of Emilia, closely related to Romagnol.

emilià

a language spoken in the historical region of Emilia, closely related to Romagnol


Britoness

Yet the bold Britonesse was nought ydred, / Though much emmov'd, but stedfast still persevered.

1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:


Arkansan

A native or resident of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America.


Sealander

Sealanders claim they will not be subject to the e-commerce laws coming into force in Britain and elsewhere, and plan to establish an offshore "data haven"[…]

2000, New Scientist, volume 166, numbers 2237-2244, page 17:

Unlike Bates and his fellow Sealanders, however, Harman didn't get away with this and was forced to stop producing currency and pay the British government a £5 fine.

2009, Henry Hemming, In Search of the English Eccentric:


Paduan

Paduan (comparative more Paduan, superlative most Paduan)

more Paduan (comparative)
most Paduan (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city or province of Padua, Veneto, Italy.


Paduan

A native or inhabitant of the city or province of Padua, Veneto, Italy.


Curonian

From Latin Curonia (“Courland”, literally “land of the Curonians”), from an original name Kurš, which could mean "quickly moving (at sea)," from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”).

uder

An extinct Baltic language spoken by the Curonians.


Texican

(informal) Of or relating to both Texas and Mexico, or people connected with both places by habitation or ancestry.


Equatoguinean

en-adj

Equatoguinean (comparative more Equatoguinean, superlative most Equatoguinean)

more Equatoguinean (comparative)
most Equatoguinean (superlative)


Tobagonian

The Noted Activist was a handsome Tobagonian, of Indian heritage.

2016, Zadie Smith, Swing Time, New York, N.Y.: Penguin Press, →ISBN, page 307:


Khazar

The origin is unknown. Attested as Arabic خَزَر (ḵazar), Byzantine Greek Χάζαροι (Kházaroi), Hebrew כּוּזָרִים (Kuzarim), Middle Chinese 突厥曷薩 (*tʰuət̚-kɨut̚ ɦɑt̚-sɑt̚) and Middle Chinese 突厥可薩部 (*tʰuət̚-kɨut̚ kʰɑ^X-sɑt̚ buo^X), Latin Gazari and Cosar, Old Armenian խազիրք (xazirkʻ), Old East Slavic козаринъ (kozarinŭ), Persian خزر (xazar), Russian хаза́р (xazár), Tatar хәзәр (xäzär), Turkish Hazar, etc. Compare Old Uyghur 𐰴𐱁𐰺 (qšr¹), Middle Persian [script needed] (Kesar), Tibetan [script needed] (ge-sar).
See Wikipedia's article for etymology.

unk

unknown

cog

Chazar (alternative)
Chozar (alternative)
Khozar (alternative)
Xazar (alternative)

𐰸𐰴𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢 𐰸𐰴𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢#Khazar

The Turkic language of the Khazar people, of which a single word is attested, 𐰸𐰴𐰆𐰺𐰇𐰢.


Bonner

North Rhine-Westphalia
North Rhine-Westphalia#English

A native or inhabitant of the city of Bonn, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Milwaukeean

en-adj

Milwaukeean (comparative more Milwaukeean, superlative most Milwaukeean)

more Milwaukeean (comparative)
most Milwaukeean (superlative)

Of or relating to Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.


Milwaukeean

A native or inhabitant of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.


Ruthenian

Any of various languages historically spoken in Ruthenia; also known as Old Ukrainian, Old Belarusian and Rusian, any Old East Slavic descendant, which is different from Russian, Great Russian or "East Russian"

заходнеру́скі

historical descendant of Old East Slavic in Ruthenia

старабелару́скі

historical descendant of Old East Slavic, specifically in Belarus

стараўкраі́нскі

historical descendant of Old East Slavic, specifically in Ukraine


Vaticanian

The pope of Rome, when all remonstrance fail’d, / As the last act of his supremacy / Commission’d Legates to assuage the feud, / Or threat the king with Vaticanian wrath.

1843, George Castleden, Retribution, Loyal Lyrics, and Fugitive Pieces […], page 35:

There is not the faintest reason for attributing to M. Thiers a Vaticanian infallibility in politics.

1875 December 31, “French Politics”, in Pall Mall Budget, volume 15, page 523:

The Patres immediately appointed Q. Cincinnatus dictator. A sergeant brought him the announcement to the Vaticanian field, where he cultivated a juga of land with four yoke of oxen.

1881, The Illustrated History of the World, for the English People […], volume 1, page 371:

(uncommon, chiefly literary) Relating to the Vatican (any sense); (figuratively) papal.


Samnite

(historical) A native or inhabitant of ancient Samnium.


South Caucasian

en-noun

South Caucasian (plural South Caucasians)


Astrakhanian

Of or pertaining to Astrakhan or its natives, residents or culture.


Pukapukan

A language spoken in the northern Cook Islands. It is a member of the Polynesian family of languages.


Stuttgarter

A native or inhabitant of the city of Stuttgart, capital of Baden-Württemberg, Germany.


Zonian

A person from, or working in, the former American territory in Panama called the Panama Canal Zone.


Bethlehemite

Bethlehemites (plural)
Bethlemite (alternative)

(historical) Member of an extinct English order of friars.


Moluccan

en-adj

Moluccan (comparative more Moluccan, superlative most Moluccan)

more Moluccan (comparative)
most Moluccan (superlative)


Malukan

Malukan (comparative more Malukan, superlative most Malukan)

more Malukan (comparative)
most Malukan (superlative)


Malukan

A native or inhabitant of the Maluku Islands.


Münchner

[…] especially in regard to hotels and eating-houses, to which Münchners without families resorted for their meals.

1916, Daily Review of the Foreign Press, page 14:

“Zu streng” was the comment of the Münchners, and doubly strenuous it was for an American boy, quite ignorant of German, and held, from the moment of his entrance, responsible for obeying all the elaborate regulations of the school.

1922, Mark Antony De Wolfe Howe, Memoirs of the Harvard Dead in the War Against Germany, volume III, Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, page 422:

[…] a thousand heathenish Münchners who drank up five thousand bottles of wine.

1928, The Century Monthly Magazine, volume 116, page 603:

There followed a great commotion and uprising, the Münchners saying that their beer was absolutely necessary to them and that nothing dare be done to make it more difficult of attainment.

1929, World Traveler, volume 21, page 60:

They rolled dice between “Münchners” keeping score on the back of a cardboard “Brauerei Hameln” coaster.

1931, Henry Albert Phillips, Meet the Germans: In Which an American Sees the New Germany Through Its People, Robert M[edill] McBride & Company, page 174:

Whenever in Munich you admire the way the Münchners decorate their houses and lampstands with flower boxes, think kindly and proudly of Count Rumford.

1933, House & Garden, volume 64, page 25:

THE PRACTICAL MÜNCHNERS AT THE OCTOBER FESTIVAL

1936, German Art from the Fifteenth to the Twentieth Century, Schurz, Carl, National Association, page 228:

I have worked in Munich as a reporter for an international news service, covering a horrible plane crash that also incinerated a streetcar full of Münchners.

2005, William Bridges, Five-Mountain Morning, Virtualbookworm.com Publishing Inc., →ISBN, page 12:

The Starkbierzeit is celebrated by most Munich beer halls. Münchners refer to it as the city's "fifth season."

2005, Larry Hawthorne, The Beer Drinker's Guide to Munich, 5th edition, Freizeit Publishers, →ISBN, page 209:

Augustiner Beer Garden, a true under-the-leaves beer garden packed with Münchners, is a delight. In fact, most Münchners consider Augustiner the best beer garden in town—which may be why it has 5,000 seats.

2016, Rick Steves, Best of Germany, Avalon Travel, Perseus Books, →ISBN:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Munich, capital of Bavaria, Germany.


Lexingtonian

A native or inhabitant of Lexington, Kentucky, United States.


Hungarish

One of them reader of Hungarish.

1799, Francis Peck, Desiderata Curiosa Or a Collection of Divers Scarce and Curious:

(archaic) The Hungarian language; Magyar.


Pisan

Of, from or relating to the city of Pisa or surrounding province, Tuscany, Italy.


Pisan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Pisa or surrounding province, Tuscany, Italy.


Chagossian

British Indian Ocean Territory
British Indian Ocean Territory

One of the previous inhabitants of the Chagos Archipelago, British Indian Ocean Territory, who were deported by the British government in the late 1960s and early 1970s.


Damascene

Damascene (comparative more Damascene, superlative most Damascene)

more Damascene (comparative)
most Damascene (superlative)

From Latin Damascēnus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκηνός (Damaskēnós). By surface analysis, Damascus + -ene. The sense “pertaining to a sudden and complete change in one's beliefs” refers to the conversion of St Paul to Christianity on the road to Damascus.


Damascene

From Ancient Greek Δαμασκηνή (Damaskēnḗ).

[...] how Alexander Jannaeus, after a treaty with a king in Petra who controlled the whole area from Elat to Damascene [...]


Vegan

[…] James G. Scrugham (later to become governor of the state, and a congressman) and Vegans Roy W. Martin , James Cashman and E. W. Griffith.

1969, Nevada Highways and Parks, volumes 29-30, page 41:

Ellipsis of Las Vegan (“someone from Las Vegas”).


Betelgeusian

(science fiction) The language spoken by Betelgeusians.


Malaccan

en-adj

Malaccan (comparative more Malaccan, superlative most Malaccan)

more Malaccan (comparative)
most Malaccan (superlative)


Houstonian

"There's lots of talk about the poster because plenty of Houstonians think the cowboy thing can be overplayed when we really need to be promoting ourselves as a sophisticated, international city," said Dancie Perugini Ware, a prominent public relations executive.

1992 August 13, Roberto Suro, “THE 1992 CAMPAIGN: Convention City; In No Mood to Party, Houston Awaits the G.O.P.”, in The New York Times:

The pianist was Jason Moran, another Houstonian, for whom the past converges with the present: he sometimes likes to find an unobtrusive sequence inside an old standard and turn it into fresh headlines.

2010 April 19, Ben Ratliff, “A Mischievous Convergence of Past and Present Jazz”, in The New York Times:


Heligolander

A native or inhabitant of Heligoland, an archipelago part of the state of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.


Delhiite

Delhiites (plural)
Delhite (alternative)

A native or inhabitant of the city of Delhi, India.


Rusian

From Rus + -ian, by analogy with Russian.

Rus'ian (alternative)
Rus’ian (alternative)
Rusʼian (alternative)
Rusʹian (alternative)


Abidjanian

Of or pertaining to Abidjan, the largest city of Côte d'Ivoire.


New Englander

/ˌnuː ˈɪŋɡləndə(ɹ)/


Jerichoan

Jerichoan walls; a Jerichoan fall


Jerichoite

(rare) A Jerichoan: a native or inhabitant of Jericho.


New English

en-noun

New English (plural New Englishes or New English)

New Englishes (plural)
New English (plural)

This Southwest wind is called by the New-English, the Sea turne, which comes from the Sunne in the morning, about nine or ten of the clock Southeast, and about South, and then strongest Southwest in the after-noone, and towards night, when it dies away.

1643, Roger Williams, A Key into the Language of America, London: Gregory Dexter, →OCLC, page 11:

Another complayned of other Indians that did revile them, and call them Rogues and such like speeches for cutting off their Locks, and for cutting their Haire in a modest manner as the New-English generally doe

1647, anonymous author, The Day-Breaking, if not the Sun-Rising of the Gospell with the Indians in New-England, London: Richard Cotes; republished as “The Day-Breaking […] ”, in MHS Collections, series 3, volume 4, Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1834, →OCLC, page 22:

Any honest New Englander—a New Englander of the villages, I mean—will admit that the New English are singularly ungifted for social life and manners.

1920, Katharine Fullerton Gerould, “Miss Alcott's New England”, in Modes and Morals, New York: C. Scribner's sons, →OCLC, page 195:

New England’s fisheries and the carrying trade to the West Indies demanded ships. By the end of the seventeenth century, the New English were building almost all of the vessels they employed, as well as growing numbers for English merchants.

2001, Alan Taylor, American Colonies, New York: Viking Penguin, →ISBN, page 176:

(historical, uncommon, in the plural) New Englanders.


Pskovian

en-adj

Pskovian (comparative more Pskovian, superlative most Pskovian)

more Pskovian (comparative)
most Pskovian (superlative)

Of, pertaining to or characteristic of Pskov, its people, culture or language.


Zaporizhian

Zaporizhian (comparative more Zaporizhian, superlative most Zaporizhian)

more Zaporizhian (comparative)
most Zaporizhian (superlative)

Of, from or relating to the city or oblast of Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.


Zaporizhian

A native or inhabitant of the city or oblast of Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.


BVIslander

British Virgin Islands
British Virgin Islands

A native or inhabitant of the British Virgin Islands.


Caraquenian

A native or inhabitant of Caracas in Venezuela.


Nabataean

Latin Nabataeus, Ancient Greek Ναβαταῖος (Nabataîos), ultimately from the same root as Arabic أَنْبَاط (ʔanbāṭ)

uder

Arabic أَنْبَاط (ʔanbāṭ)

Nabatean (alternative)
Nabathean (alternative)
Nabatæan (alternative archaic)


Düsseldorfer

A native or inhabitant of the city of Düsseldorf, capital of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Campanian

Of, from or relating to Campania in southern Italy.


Campanian

A native or inhabitant of Campania in southern Italy.


Tai Long

Yu Yuk-chun, 85, moved to Tai Long on Lantau Island some 40 years ago to live with her husband, an indigenous resident of the village.

2014 March 17, Fanny W. Y. Fung, “Residents of remote Lantau village reveal their plight”, in South China Morning Post, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2014-03-20, Hong Kong:

A village of South Lantao Rural Committee in Chi Ma Wan, Islands district, New Territories, Hong Kong.


Leidener

From Leiden + -er. Compare German Leidener.

The choice to retain a tax rather than to forgo a university (whose benefits Leideners continue to enjoy) demonstrated that the burghers of the Netherlands did not object to taxes as such.

1994, John H. Makin, Norman J. Ornstein, Debt and Taxes: How America Got into Its Budget Mess and What We Can Do about It, New York, NY: Times Books, →ISBN, page 52:

A native or inhabitant of Leiden, Netherlands.


Selenite

From Selene (“the Moon”) + -ite. From Ancient Greek Σελήνη (Selḗnē, “goddess of the Moon”).

My first impression was of some clumsy quadruped with lowered head. Then I perceived it was the slender pinched body and short and extremely attenuated bandy legs of a Selenite, with his head depressed between his shoulders.

1900 December – 1901 August, H[erbert] G[eorge] Wells, “The Selenite’s Face”, in The First Men in the Moon, London: George Newnes, […], published 1901, →OCLC, page 136:

(science fiction) Synonym of Lunarian (“inhabitant of the Moon”).


Selenite

a Selenite colony

"Come, Diana [a dog]," said he; "come, my girl! thou whose destiny will be marked in the cynegetic annals; […] thou who art rushing into interplanetary space, and wilt perhaps be the Eve of all Selenite dogs! come, Diana, come here."

1873, Jules Verne, “Round the Moon: A Sequel to From the Earth to the Moon. Chapter III. Their Place of Shelter.”, in Louis Mercier [i.e., Lewis Page Mercier], Eleanor E[lizabeth] King, transl., From the Earth to the Moon, Direct in Ninety-seven Hours and Twenty Minutes: And a Trip Round It. […], New York, N.Y.: Scribner, Armstrong & Company, published 1874, →OCLC, page 170:

(science fiction) Pertaining to the inhabitants of Luna (Lunarians/Selenites).


New Zealandress

en-noun

New Zealandress (plural New Zealandresses)

…her last despairing, supplicating look, as she was taken a few yards off, and killed, by that virago, Mrs. Haupapa—the fiendish New Zealandress.

1866, John Alexander Wilson, The Story of Te Waharoa … A Chapter in Early New Zealand History, →ISBN, page 54:

Being an easily enfranchised New Zealandress, I found myself lodged midway between the two camps…

1912 December 14, Mrs. Leopold Myers, “Pankhurst and Party.”, in New Zealand Herald, page 1:

Neptunes in hempen wigs waltzed with the lean New Zealandress, who had stuck flowers from a hat into her fair hair, to impersonate Oceania.

1928, Marc Chadourne, Vasco, →ISBN, page 87:

The New Zealandress is as sports-minded as her brother…

1977, Nina and Jim Munro, A Taste of New Zealand in Food and Pictures, →ISBN, page 92:

(rare, chiefly obsolete) A female New Zealander.


Arkie

(US, informal) A native or resident of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America.


Europasian

en-adj

Europasian (comparative more Europasian, superlative most Europasian)

more Europasian (comparative)
most Europasian (superlative)

Blend of European + Asian, equivalent to Europasia + -n.


Aachener

Borrowed from German Aachener, equal to Aachen + -er.

Von Schwerin arrived in Aachen late on the night of the twelfth, his Army Volkswagen fighting its way through the panic-stricken Aacheners, fleeing from the city which was already burning from the first American shells.

1972, Charles Whiting, Werewolf: The Story of the Nazi Resistance Movement 1944–1945, London: Leo Cooper Ltd, →ISBN, page 24:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


subsaharan

Ben Bella, the Arab, "won approval of subsaharans," the U.S. State Department noted dryly.

2004, Piero Gleijeses, Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington, and Africa, 1959-1976, page 213:

[…] found them most closely linked to non-San modern subsaharans.

2005, Ian Tattersall, The Human Fossil Record, Craniodental Morphology of Genus Homo (Africa and Asia), page 34:

I do not think this article says much about separation between subsaharans and the rest

1999, ypar, “Re: The egyptians were black”, in sci.anthropology (Usenet):


Augsburger

A native or inhabitant of the city of Augsburg, Bavaria, Germany.


Rotterdammer

From Rotterdam + -er, probably modelled on Dutch Rotterdammer.


Belgrader

a native or resident of Belgrade, Serbia


Brandenburger

/ˈbɹændənbɜːɡə/

/ˈbɹændɚnbɝɡɚ/

A native or inhabitant of the state of Brandenburg, Germany.

Brandenburg an der Havel
Brandenburg an der Havel#English

A native or inhabitant of city of Brandenburg an der Havel, Brandenburg, Germany.


Darmstädter

This particular deficiency is betrayed, though, in quite another direction, by the course adopted by the Darmstädters in dealing with the question of naming their streets.

1887, W[illiam] Beatty-Kingston, Music and Manners: Personal Reminiscences and Sketches of Character, volume II (Manners), London: Chapman and Hall, Limited, page 341:

Many Darmstädters also comforted themselves with the thought that their town was such an attractive place that the Allied armies, now only 80 miles from the stretch of the Rhine nearest to them, would no doubt want to use it as an area headquarters when the fighting stopped.

1993, James Fyfe, The Great Ingratitude: Bomber Command in World War II, Wigtown: G.C. Book Publishers Ltd, →ISBN, page 186:

A police car stationed in front of the synagogue was less a reminder that this welcome might not be shared by all Darmstädters (which undoubtedly was the case, because Darmstadt like the entire Weinstrasse had been notoriously “brown”), than a reflection of typical anxieties of the German state and the Darmstadt community after the Holocaust.

2017, Michael Geyer, “Die Bratus: Sketch for a Minor German History”, in Michael Meng, Adam R. Seipp, editors, Modern Germany in Transatlantic Perspective, New York, N..Y: Berghahn Books, →ISBN, section IV (Family Histories), page 265:


Dortmunder

Borrowed from German, or from Dortmund + -er.

A native or inhabitant of the city of Dortmund, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.


Kieler

A native or inhabitant of the city of Kiel, capital of Schleswig-Holstein, Germany.


Leipziger

A native or inhabitant of the city of Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.


Mainzer

A native or inhabitant of the city of Mainz, capital of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.


Mannheimer

A native or inhabitant of the city of Mannheim, Baden-Württemberg, Germany.


Potsdamer

A native or inhabitant of the city of Potsdam, capital of Brandenburg, Germany.


Hong Konger

Hong Kongers (plural)
Hongkonger (alternative)
HKer (alternative)

Hong Kongers are invited to apply for a new British National Overseas (BNO) visa that leads to citizenship.

2021 January 30, “Hong Kongers eye British citizenship but fear retaliation from China”, in The Economist, →ISSN:

A person from Hong Kong or of Hong Kong descent.


Macaoese

(chiefly in the plural) A person from Macao or of Macao descent.


Arkansawyer

From Arkansaw (older spelling of Arkansas) + -yer.

suffix

older spelling of <i class="Latn mention" lang="en">Arkansas</i>

One opponent accused him of being "to the left of Hubert Humphrey," which was a hard thing to say about an Arkansawyer in 1970.

2003 March 9, Roy Reed, "Another Guy From Arkansas" (Book review of The Best Lawyer in a One-Lawyer Town: A Memoir by Dale Bumpers), New York Times (retrieved 25 Feb 2014)

The words Arkansan, Arkansawyer and Arkie are in common use. Each term has its partisans and its detractors.

2007 Dec. 26, "Sizing up Arkansan vs. Arkansawyer," The Arkansas Democrat-Gazette (reposted at Arkansas Online) (retrieved 25 Feb 2014)

United States of America
United States of America

(US) A native or resident of the state of Arkansas in the United States of America.


Arkansasan

/ˈɑː(ɹ)kənˌsɔːn/


Moose Javian

en-adj

Moose Javian (comparative more Moose Javian, superlative most Moose Javian)

more Moose Javian (comparative)
most Moose Javian (superlative)

Because the name is so peculiar to non-Moose Javian ears, all kinds of stories about its origin have circulated.

1997, William R. Barry, People Places: Saskatchewan and Its Names, Canadian Plains Research Center, University of Regina, →ISBN, page 46:

(To a small extant, the paper competes with the Regina Leader-Post, the Toronto Globe and Mail, and the National Post, but only the Times-Herald covers the fine detail of Moose Javian life.)

2006, Nick Russell, Morals and the Media, 2nd Edition: Ethics in Canadian Journalism, UBC Press, →ISBN, page 18:

Still others claimed that the unusual Moose Javian culture — its history as “Little Chicago,” a sin city, a raucous industrial town in the agricultural heartland — produced this edgy new “urban” literature.

2013, Ken Mitchell, “The New Generation: The '70s Remembered”, in David Carpenter, editor, The Literary History of Saskatchewan, Volume 1, Coteau Books, →ISBN, page 185:

Of, from or relating to the city of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada.


Moose Javian

During the last week in June each year a tradition known locally as "sidewalk days" brings this diverse population of Moose Javians together for three days of outdoor shopping on Main Street.

1987, Don McLean, Fifty Historical Vignettes: Views of the Common People, Gabriel Dumont Institute, →ISBN, page 198:

Key Wong, a born-and-raised Moose Javian, recalls his father arrived in Moose Jaw in 1905 as a thirteen-year-old.

2001, John Larsen, Maurice Richard Libby, Moose Jaw: People, Places, History, Coteau Books, →ISBN, page 31:

I also lingered in the poetry section of the Moose Jaw Public Library where I discovered and delighted in Dante, Yeats, Eliot, Frost, Auden and Wallace Stevens. […] What was a muddle-headed sixteen-year-old Moose Javian to make of "The Idea of Order at Key West" or "The Wasteland"?

2008, Gary Hyland, Love of Mirrors, Coteau Books, →ISBN, page 225:

A native or inhabitant of the city of Moose Jaw, Saskatchewan, Canada.


East Jerusalemite

en-noun

East Jerusalemite (plural East Jerusalemites)

The Palestinians insisted on both outsiders and an East Jerusalemite on the delegation.

2005, Dennis Ross, The Missing Peace, →ISBN, page 62:


East Jerusalemite

Unlike my experiences with many families in the West Bank, Mohammed's 'East Jerusalemite family seemed to avoid discussions of politics at every turn.

2010, Phillip L. Hammack, Narrative and the Politics of Identity, →ISBN, page 289:

Of, from, or pertaining to East Jerusalem.


USian

en-adj

USian (comparative more USian, superlative most USian)

more USian (comparative)
most USian (superlative)

Driving through the USian landscape is like walking through cobwebs in an attic. No one is dying of hunger, but no one seems to be doing anything either. The only illegal migration taking place is from the USA into Canada.

2003, Joseph Raphael, The Trial of Alois Barda: The Saga of Uncommon Man, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 6:

Before developing this idea of "counter-worlding" any further, I would also note that as a postcolonial-oriented comparativist of Canadian and Québécois literatures, I am inevitably drawn to considering such an approach vis-à-vis the United States – especially within the immediate context of greater pressures on Canada and Quebec to integrate within the USian imperial nexus in terms of national, continental, and international policies and values, […]

2007, David Leahy, “Counter-Worlding Alaméricanité”, in Winfried Siemerling, Sarah Phillips Casteel, editors, Canada & Its Americas: Transnational Navigations, McGill-Queen's University Press, published 2010, →ISBN, page 63:

I am a member of the Liberal Democrats, a British political party that are liberal in the British, rather than the American, sense – while for the most part the beliefs of the party as a whole (though not of every member) tend to overlap with the USian definition, […]

2011, Andrew Hickey, Sci-Ence! Justice Leak!, Lulu, →ISBN, page 55:

(uncommon) Of or pertaining to the United States.


USian

In Canada, it seems we are much more experienced with strategic voting than USians.

2005, Mike Carr, quoted in Mark D. Whitaker, Toward a Bioregional State: A Series of Letters about Political Theory and Formal Institutional Design in the Era of Sustainability, iUniverse (2005), page 21

The form chilli is probably closest to the Náhuatl original, and it is the preferred form among historically minded USians and in Australia.

2008, Justin Thyme, HOT! - Make Your Own Sauce!, Lulu.com, →ISBN, page 12:

Or that Americans, Canadians, and Québécois are so alike as late-modernist or postmodernist peoples - our consumerist lifestyles so analogous – that cultural production from Canada or Quebec can barely be of interest to USians, that it is not exotic or troubling enough to warrant more attention.

2007, David Leahy, “Counter-Worlding Alaméricanité”, in Winfried Siemerling, Sarah Phillips Casteel, editors, Canada & Its Americas: Transnational Navigations, McGill-Queen's University Press, published 2010, →ISBN, pages 66–67:

(uncommon) A citizen or resident of the United States.


Darfuri

Darfuri (comparative more Darfuri, superlative most Darfuri)

more Darfuri (comparative)
most Darfuri (superlative)


Americaness

From American + -ness or America + -ness.

There was support for the United States' involvement in Vietnam, though in Lawrence such support expressed a particular brand of patriotism, an Americaness drawn from the past.

2002, Rusty L. Monhollon, "This Is America?:" The Sixties in Lawrence, Kansas, Palgrave, →ISBN, page 125:

Although cultural pride in baseball seems to stem from its Americaness, cultural pride in football seems linked to the sport's manly qualities […]

2005, Sarah K. Fields, Female Gladiators: Gender, Law, and Contact Sport in America, University of Illinois Press, published 2008, →ISBN, page 47:

The necessity of race to Americaness continued through the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and remains central to our identity today: […]

2008, Patrick B. Mullen, The Man Who Adores the Negro: Race and American Folklore, University of Illinois Press, →ISBN, page 8:


Marianan

Marianan (comparative more Marianan, superlative most Marianan)

more Marianan (comparative)
most Marianan (superlative)

Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Mariana Islands

Of or relating to the Northern Mariana Islands.


Marianan

A native or inhabitant of the Northern Mariana Islands.


Petersburgian

a native or inhabitant of Saint Petersburg


Triestine

Friuli-Venezia Giulia
Friuli-Venezia Giulia#English

Of, from or relating to the city of Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy.


Triestine

A native or inhabitant of the city of Trieste, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy.

Triestin

a native or resident of the Italian city of Trieste


Earthgirl

Earthgirls (plural)
earthgirl (alternative)

You have given me an idea, Earthgirl, and it is one that I am afraid you will live to regret.

1939 February, Harold Kerton Wells, “Moon of Mad Atavism”, in Thrilling Wonder Stories, volume 13, number 1, page 35:

"Earthgirl?" the guard repeated. "She didn't look like an Earthie."

1947 October, Frederik Pohl, “Donovan Had a Dream”, in Thrilling Wonder Stories, volume 30, number 1, page 27:

(usually science fiction) A young female inhabitant of Earth.


Zuricher

Zurichers (plural)
Zuricher (plural)
Züricher (alternative)

From Zurich + -er, or from German Züricher.

The officer in command of the Zurichers instantly marched to sustain the post.

1834, John Warner Barber, An Account of the Most Important and Interesting Religious Events:

In the eastern parts of the Confederation, where the Zurichers had traditionally exercised influence, […] there was little left after the Kappel War to show for their earlier efforts.

2002, Bruce Gordon, The Swiss Reformation, page 135:

On March 6, the two Zurichers attended the Wednesday Psychological Society meeting in Vienna.

2008, George Makari, Revolution in Mind, page 205:


Rhinelander

A native or inhabitant of the Rhineland, a geographic area partly overlapping the states of North Rhine-Westphalia and Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.


Cracowian

Cracovian: Of, from or relating to the Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland.


Cracowian

Cracovian: A native or inhabitant of the Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland.


Palmyrene

From Ancient Greek Παλμυρηνή (Palmurēnḗ).

..., scituated between Palmyrene and Cœlosiria, in that Country or Province known to the Romans, ...

1646, A vindication of learning from unjust aspersions, volume 1:

... the capital of Acabene, a province or district of Mesopotamia, a region separated from Palmyrene by the Euphrates.

1754, John Swinton, An Explication of All the Inscriptions in the Palmyrene Language, page 344:

This is proved by two inscriptions from Palmyrene, ...

1936, The Cambridge Ancient History, volume 11, page 860:


Daghestani

Alternative form of Dagestani: Of, from or relating to the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.


Daghestani

Alternative form of Dagestani: A native or inhabitant of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia.


Fejeean

Fejeean (comparative more Fejeean, superlative most Fejeean)

more Fejeean (comparative)
most Fejeean (superlative)


Durbanite

An inhabitant of Durban in South Africa.


Richmonder

Richmond upon Thames
Richmond upon Thames

(rare) A native or inhabitant of Richmond upon Thames, London.


Emiri

United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates

An Emirati; a person from United Arab Emirates or of Emirian descent.


Idahonian

A native or inhabitant of the American state of Idaho.


North Atlanticist

en-noun

North Atlanticist (plural North Atlanticists)

What is it that has so upset the North Atlanticists who only recently applauded the decision by R. Lubbers' right-centrist cabinet to accept the new U.S. nuclear missiles on the Netherlands soil in 1988?

1986, Worldwide Report: Arms control, page 19:

A remarkable fact that this updated position came into being without the presence of CVP Minister of Foreign Affairs, L. Tindemans, a faithful North Atlanticist and a supporter of the placing of the missiles, at the party meeting in question.

1986, Res publica - Volume 27, page 257:

That Mrs Thatcher, friend of Ronald Reagan and North Atlanticist, has been replaced by John Major and a more committedly European cabinet, does not resolve the issue.

1991, Roberto Giorgio Rabel, Europe Without Walls, page 142:

Nor can the common vision of the North Atlanticists, who made up the second tier of officials within the Foreign Ministries of the three allies, be underestimated as well.

2003, Michael A. Hennessy, B. J. C. McKercher, War in the Twentieth Century: Reflections at Century's End, page 90:

One whose political views support the North Atlantic countries as a power base, especially a supporter of NATO.


Indianapolitan

The Indianapolitans seem to be very civil and orderly people, a pattern of sobriety and good behavior, if we can infer anything on these points from the smallness of their police force, for this body, considered indispensable in most cities for the preservation of order, in this city numbers only eight, including a chief.

1857, J. B. B., “A City of the West”, in The New England Farmer, volume 9, page 387:

1885 October 17, “A Missing Indianapolitan”, in The Chicago Daily Tribune, retrieved 2014-10-03:

If the Indianapolitans could declare and enforce an effective embargo upon all outsiders, it is evident that Indianapolis would languish and die.

1892 September 17, “Indianapolis, New-York, and Cholera”, in The New York Times, retrieved 2014-10-02:

The earliest sculpture by an Indianapolitan was the statue of Benjamin Franklin by John Mahoney, erected in 1874 above the front doorway of the Franklin Insurance Company building in the southeast segment of the Circle.

1954 June 18, Eva Draegert, “The Fine Arts in Indianapolis, 1875–1880”, in Indiana Magazine of History, volume 50, number 2, Trustees of Indiana University, page 105:


Granadan

Of, from or relating to the city of Granada, Andalusia, Spain.


Granadan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Granada, Andalusia, Spain.


Cartagenan

Of, from or relating to the city of Cartagena, Murcia, Spain.

Of, from or relating to the city of Cartagena, Bolívar department, Colombia.


Cartagenan

A native or inhabitant of the city of Cartagena, Murcia, Spain.

A native or inhabitant of the city of Cartagena, Bolívar department, Colombia.


Texian

(chiefly historical) An inhabitant of Texas.

(especially) An English-speaking inhabitant of Texas while it was part of Mexico.


Texian

en-adj

Texian (comparative more Texian, superlative most Texian)

more Texian (comparative)
most Texian (superlative)

(rare) Of, from, or pertaining to Texas.

(especially) Of, from, or pertaining to Texas while it was part of Mexico.


Salzburgian

Salzburgian (comparative more Salzburgian, superlative most Salzburgian)

more Salzburgian (comparative)
most Salzburgian (superlative)

There are few metals that do not occur in gueiss; in which are situated the greatest part of the Saxon, Bohemian, and Salzburgian mines.

1816, William Phillips, An outline of mineralogy and geology, page 122:

K 200 in C major is the second of these three symphonies: it is much more Salzburgian, and has its parallels in several sonata movements.

1953, Max Kenyon, Mozart in Salzburg: A Study and Guide, page 108:

Mozart presented this Mass, along with that in F and the Misericordias, to the prelate of the Holy Cross in Augsburg (as he informs his father on 20 November 1777)—which is surprising, for it is surely his weakest, his most Salzburgian, church work.

1962, Alfred Einstein, Mozart, His Character, His Work, page 336:

The Salzburgian petition reported that they were able to "lead a quiet and peaceable life" without slaves, causing them to "laugh at such talking" by proponents of slavery that it was "impossible and dangerous for White People to plant and manufacture any rice. ..."

1980, A. Leon Higginbotham, In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process. The Colonial Period, page 246:

Joseph Haydn and W. A. Mozart figure prominently, as do their more Salzburgian counterparts Michael Haydn and Leopold Mozart.

2008, David Chapman, Thoroughbass Pedagogy in Nineteenth-century Viennese Composition and..., page 284:

Of, from or relating to the Austrian state of Salzburg.


Salzburgian

[…]one crosses over the Grand Place, on which stands the Cathedral, to the Mozart Place, so called from a statue of the celebrated composer, of whom the Salzburgians are so proud, and thence past the Government Palace to the Cajetan gate, and along the river to the new bridge.

1867, A Reminiscence of 1859, Fraser's Magazine for Town and Country, volume 76, page 384:

Mozart often made merry over the Salzburgians; he called them stupid and envious.

2006, Friedrich Kerst, Mozart: the Man and the Artist, as Revealed in His Own Words, page 61:

Jackie and I strolled down the streets, each balancing a beverage and provoking many curious stares from passing Salzburgians.

2010, Nita Farrier, The Grande Tour, page 18:

A native or inhabitant of the Austrian state of Salzburg.


Sidetan

Synonym of Sidetic, the language of the Sidetans.


Sikkimese

A Southern Tibetic language spoken in Sikkim.


Floridan

Floridan (comparative more Floridan, superlative most Floridan)

more Floridan (comparative)
most Floridan (superlative)

[...] then from December 17, as the season reached its height, there came into operation an 11.25 p.m. departure from Chicago for the west coast Floridan resorts, [...].

1942 May-June, “Notes and News: War and the American Railways”, in Railway Magazine, page 185:

(uncommon) Synonym of Floridian (of or relating to the state of Florida in the United States of America).


Gironan

Of, from or relating to the city or province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain.


Gironan

A native or inhabitant of the city or province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain.


Slabber

(US, informal) An inhabitant of Slab City, a snowbird campsite in the Colorado Desert in southeastern California.


Midgardian

(Norse mythology) an inhabitant of Midgard


Midgardian

Midgardian (comparative more Midgardian, superlative most Midgardian)

more Midgardian (comparative)
most Midgardian (superlative)


Asgardian

(Norse mythology) an inhabitant of Asgard


Asgardian

Asgardian (comparative more Asgardian, superlative most Asgardian)

more Asgardian (comparative)
most Asgardian (superlative)


Faroe Islander

Faroe Islanders (plural)
Faeroe Islander (alternative)

an inhabitant of the Faroe Islands (Faroes)


Faeroe Islander

en-noun

Faeroe Islander (plural Faeroe Islanders)


Palawano

From Spanish palawano, from Palawan + -o.


Keralite

A native or inhabitant of the state of Kerala, India.


Keralite

Of, from or relating to the state of Kerala, India.


Perrhaebian

en-adj

Perrhaebian (comparative more Perrhaebian, superlative most Perrhaebian)

more Perrhaebian (comparative)
most Perrhaebian (superlative)


Channel Islander

en-noun

Channel Islander (plural Channel Islanders)

From Channel Islands + -er, after islander.

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Channel Islander.

A native or inhabitant of the Channel Islands.


West Jerusalemite

West Jerusalemite (plural West Jerusalemites)

Sometimes Israelis were attacked by Arab infiltrators, and hardly a month went by without a West Jerusalemite either being killed or wounded.

1981, Terrence Prittie, Whose Jerusalem?, page 72:


Agarthan

(mythology) A native or inhabitant of Agartha.


Boisean

en-adj

Boisean (comparative more Boisean, superlative most Boisean)

more Boisean (comparative)
most Boisean (superlative)

Of or relating to Boise, Idaho, United States.


Boisean

A person from Boise, Idaho, United States.


Trentonian

A native or inhabitant of Trenton, New Jersey, United States.


Morelian

However, dental restorations of any kind are relatively rare among local indigenes and suggests that this individual was, by Morelian standards, of somewhat higher than average socioeconomic status.

1994, Physicians for Human Rights (U.S.), Mexico: Waiting for Justice in Chiapas (page 126)

From or pertaining to Morelia, a city in Mexico.


Turkman

en-noun

Turkman (plural Turkmans or (deprecated as plural of Turkman) Turkmen)

Turkmans (plural)
Turkmen (plural proscribed)
Turkmán (alternative rare)
Türkman (alternative rare)

Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish تركمان (Türkmân), from Persian ترکمان (torkamân). Doublet of Turcoman and Turkmen.
As singular of Turkmen, influenced by the English man, plural men.

bor+

Turkmans used to live beside other tribes in Central Asia, groups such as Kalmyks, Quirqiz, Uzbeks, Tatars and Mongols. Through three large-scale immigrations, which have taken place since the tenth century, Turkmans came to the Iranian plateau from Central Asia, where Buddhist, Manavist, Animist, Totemist, Shamanist, Mazdak and Zoroastrian beliefs were common (Azami Rad 2003, 15).

2015, Manijeh Maghsudi, “Healing rituals among female Turkmans of Iran”, in Pedram Khosronejad, editor, Women’s Rituals and Ceremonies in Shiite Iran and Muslim Communities: Methodological and theoretical challenges (Iranian Studies; volume 1), LIT Verlag, →ISBN, page 65:


Imbriot

Of or relating to Imbros or its inhabitants.


Kaintuck

His single shot had clipped a boulder right by Coe's head, just the way a Kaintuck rifleman barks a squirrel.

c. 1958, Theodore Sturgeon, "The Man Who Figured Everything" in The Complete Stories of Theodore Sturgeon, Vol. X (2005 North Atlantic Books edition) (Google books preview)

I felt at home in the city. Me, a Kaintuck country cracker.

2009, Robert Hicks, A Separate Country, →ISBN:

(US, dialect) Of or pertaining to the US state of Kentucky.