sḏd

s-D:d-A2 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sḏdt (infinitive)
sḏd (infinitive)
sḏdw (infinitive negative)
sḏd (infinitive negative)
sḏd (imperative infinitive singular)
sḏd (imperative infinitive plural)
sḏd (stative)
ḥr sḏd (imperfective)
m sḏd (imperfective)
r sḏd (prospective)
sḏd.n (active perfect)
sḏdw (passive perfect)
sḏd (passive perfect)
sḏd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḏdt (terminative)
sḏd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḏd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḏd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḏdw (active prospective)
sḏd (active prospective)
sḏdy (active prospective)
sḏdw (passive prospective)
sḏd (passive prospective)
sḏdy (passive prospective)
sḏd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḏd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḏd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḏd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḏd (active participle perfective)
sḏd (participle passive perfective)
sḏdw (participle passive perfective)
sḏdy (participle passive perfective)
sḏd (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏdy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḏd (active imperfective participle)
sḏdj (active imperfective participle)
sḏdy (active imperfective participle)
sḏd (imperfective participle passive)
sḏdw (imperfective participle passive)
sḏd (active participle prospective relative)
sḏdtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḏdwtj (participle prospective)
sḏdtj (participle prospective)
sḏdt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḏdt

sḏdw.tj1, sḏd.tj1, sḏdy.tj1, sḏdw.tw2, sḏd.tw2, sḏdy.tw2

Demotic: sḏy

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲉϫⲉ (seče)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲁϫⲓ (sači)

Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϫⲓ (šeči)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲥⲉϫⲉ (seče)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϫⲉ (šače)

/ˈsit͡ʃʔʼiʔ/

/ˈsit͡ʃʔʼiʔ/

s-wr-r:d-nDs-p-W-D:d-n:k\-!-s-D:d-A1-r:f-n:k\-mi-i-t*t:Y2-i-r:y-xpr:r-m:a-A1-D:z-A1
swrd pw ḏd n.k sḏd.j r.f n.k mjtt jrj ḫpr(.w) m-ꜥ.j ḏs.j

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 20–23

It’s tiring to talk to you. Even so, let me recount to you something similar to this that happened to me myself.


qdnw

qd-d:nw*W-T14-xAst m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)


wḥyt

aA:a-A-Y1-g:r&t-d-mi-i-t:D41-r-A1-m-ii-i-D54:n-U7-W*t-A2-A1!-r:a-t:f-w-A1-m-HqA-q:A1-w-H-i-i-T14-A1*B1:Z2-m-stp:Y1-n-xAst:t*Z1-f
ꜥꜣ grt dmjt r.j m jj n mrwt.j rḏjt.f wj m ḥqꜣ wḥy m stp n(j) ḫꜣst.f

c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Story of Sinuhe, version B (pBerlin 3022 and pAmherst n-q) lines 85–87

Moreover what accrued to me as coming because of [his] love of me was great: his placing me as ruler of a tribe of the finest of his land.


wršy

wršy (singular)
wršywj (dual)
wršyw (plural)


jꜣdw

jꜣdw (singular)
jꜣdwwj (dual)
jꜣdww (plural)


bꜣkw

Demotic:  (bk)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲭⲉ (bekhe)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲏ (bekē)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)

Old Coptic: ⲃⲓⲕⲉ (bike)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲕⲉ (beke)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

bꜣk (“to work, to render service, to pay taxes”) + -w.

af

work, labor, especially hard manual labor


sꜣsꜣ

s-sA-A-s-sA-A-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
sꜣsꜣ (infinitive)
sꜣsꜣw (infinitive negative)
sꜣsꜣ (infinitive negative)
sꜣsꜣt (infinitive)
sꜣsꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣsꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣsꜣ (stative)
ḥr sꜣsꜣ (imperfective)
m sꜣsꜣ (imperfective)
r sꜣsꜣ (prospective)
sꜣsꜣ.n (active perfect)
sꜣsꜣw (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣ (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜣsꜣt (terminative)
sꜣsꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜣsꜣw (active prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (active prospective)
sꜣsꜣw (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜣsꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜣsꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle perfective)
sꜣsꜣ (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣw (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣy (participle passive perfective)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣsꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣsꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜣsꜣ (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣj (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣy (active imperfective participle)
sꜣsꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣsꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣsꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣsꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣsꜣwtj (participle prospective)
sꜣsꜣtj (participle prospective)
sꜣsꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sꜣsꜣt

sꜣsꜣw.tj1, sꜣsꜣ.tj1, sꜣsꜣw.tw2, sꜣsꜣ.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.


ḫmt-rw

/χəmtəˈɾaːwə/

/χəmtəˈɾoːw/

/χəmtəˈɾaːwə/

/χəmtəˈɾoːw/

ḫmtw (“three”) + rw (plural of r(ꜣ) (“part, piece, ¹⁄_…”)).

af

plural of r(ꜣ) (“part, piece, ¹<big>⁄</big>_…”)


nḥsj

nH-H-s-y (canonical masculine)
nḥsj (singular)
nḥsjwj (dual)
nḥsjw (plural)


ꜥꜥft

ꜥꜥft (singular)
ꜥꜥftj (dual)
ꜥꜥfwt (plural)


wḏyt

wḏyt (singular)
wḏytj (dual)
wḏywt (plural)


wḏyt

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


mdw-jꜣw

mdw (“staff”) + jꜣw (“old age”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘staff of old age’.

wD-w:*t-Y1:n-bA:k-A1-i-m-ir:t-md-A19-A1-!-i-x-Y1-D:d-A1:n:f-md-d-w-A2-sDm-m-i-i-w-A1:Z2-!-z:x-r-w-Y1:Z2-imi-m-w-Z2:HAt-t:Z1-p-G41-A-W-Z2ss-sDm*m:n-R8A
wḏ.t(w) n bꜣk jm jrt mdw-jꜣw jḫ ḏd.j n.f mdw sḏmyw sḫrw jmjw-ḥꜣt pꜣw sḏm n nṯrw

c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Ptahhotep (pPrisse/pBN 186–194) lines 5.2–5.3

May your humble servant (i.e. the father) be commanded to make his son his deputy (literally, “a staff of old age”); then I will tell him the words of the listeners, the advice of ancestors who once listened to the gods.

a son who assumes the duties of his aged father, allowing the father to remain in office, supported by his son, who carries out the father’s responsibilities as deputy


wdpw

wdpw (singular)
wdpwwj (dual)
wdpww (plural)

Cognate with Arabic وَصِيف (waṣīf, “young man, servant”).


wꜥw

wꜥw (singular)
wꜥwwj (dual)
wꜥww (plural)


smsw

smsw (masculine singular)
smswt (feminine singular)
smswwj (dual masculine)
smswtj (dual feminine)
smsww (masculine plural)
smswwt (feminine plural)
smswt (feminine plural)


smsw

smsw (singular)
smswwj (dual)
smsww (plural)


ẖꜣt

ẖꜣt (singular)
ẖꜣtj (dual)
ẖꜣwt (plural)

D35:n-i-iz-pr*Z1:n-s-b-i-A13-Hr:Z1-Hm-Z1:f-i-w-XA:t-Aa2:f-m-q:H_SPACE-T14-Y1:n-mw

c. 1859 BCE – 1813 BCE, The Loyalist Teaching (Stele of Sehetepibre/Cairo CG 20538 Verso) line 19

There is no tomb for a rebel against His Majesty; his corpse is thrown to the water.


ẖꜣt

body of marsh water or lagoon in the Nile delta


ṯmḥ

ṯmḥ (singular)
ṯmḥwj (dual)
ṯmḥw (plural)


rmyt

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲙⲓⲉⲓ (rmiei)

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ⲉⲣⲙⲏ (ermē), (plural) ⲉⲣⲙⲱⲟⲩⲓ (ermōoui)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲙⲉⲓⲏ (rmeiē), (plural) ⲣⲙⲉⲓⲟⲟⲩⲉ (rmeiooue)


sbḫt

sbḫt (singular)
sbḫtj (dual)
sbḫwt (plural)


ḥqꜣ-ḥwt

ḥqꜣ-ḥwt (singular)
ḥqꜣwj-ḥwt (dual)
ḥqꜣw-ḥwt (plural)

ḥqꜣ (“ruler”) + ḥwt (“enclosure”) in a direct genitive construction, thus ‘ruler of the enclosure’.


wzfw

wzfw (singular)
wzfwwj (dual)
wzfww (plural)

neglectful or negligent person, idler, sluggard, shirker


mḥyt

mH-H-i-i-t-TAw (canonical feminine)
mḥyt (singular)
mḥytj (dual)
mḥywt (plural)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲙϩⲏ (mhē)


mḥyt

→ Ancient Greek: -μχης (-mkhēs)


mẖr

m-a:Xr-r:pr (canonical masculine)
mẖr (singular)
mẖrwj (dual)
mẖrw (plural)

Sm-m:D54-sw-W:t-xA-A-a:n-A1:n-A-n-U10:Z2-n:t*y-m-G41-A-m:a-Xr:r-pr-!-m-DA-A-t:Z2ss-U10-Z2:n-S30

c. 1800 BCE, The Eloquent Peasant, version R (pRamesseum A/pBerlin 10499, Recto) lines 1.3–1.4

Go and measure for me the barley that is in the barn as the remainder of yesterday’s barley.

šm swt ḫꜣ n.j nꜣ n jt ntj m pꜣ mẖr m ḏꜣt jt n sf


jꜣꜣ

i-A-A-Hn (canonical masculine)
jꜣꜣ (singular)
jꜣꜣwj (dual)
jꜣꜣw (plural)


jꜣꜣ

i-A-A-Hn-xAst m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)


jꜣꜣ

Alternative form of ꜣꜣ (“mound of ruins”)


jmnw

Alternative transliteration of jmn (“Amun”).


zẖj

z:X-sDm 3ae inf. (canonical)
zẖt (infinitive)
zẖj (infinitive)
zẖw (infinitive negative)
zẖ (infinitive negative)
zẖwt (infinitive)
zẖyt (infinitive)
zẖ (imperative infinitive singular)
zẖ (imperative infinitive plural)
zẖy (imperative infinitive plural)
zẖ (stative)
zẖẖ (stative)
ḥr zẖt (imperfective)
ḥr zẖj (imperfective)
m zẖt (imperfective)
m zẖj (imperfective)
r zẖt (prospective)
r zẖj (prospective)
zẖ.n (active perfect)
zẖ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zẖt (active terminative)
zẖyt (active terminative)
zẖ (active perfective)
zẖ.ḫr (active obligative)
zẖ (active imperfective)
zẖy (active imperfective)
zẖw (active prospective)
zẖ (active prospective)
zẖy (active prospective)
zẖ.kꜣ (active potential)
zẖ (active subjunctive)
zẖy (active subjunctive)
zẖ.n (active participle perfect)
zẖw (active participle perfective)
zẖy (active participle perfective)
zẖ (active participle perfective)
zẖy (participle passive perfective)
zẖ (participle passive perfective)
zẖẖ (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖy (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖw (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖj (active imperfective participle)
zẖẖ (imperfective participle passive)
zẖẖw (imperfective participle passive)
zẖw (active participle prospective)
zẖy (active participle prospective)
zẖ (active participle prospective)
zẖtj (active participle prospective)
zẖwtj (participle prospective)
zẖtj (participle prospective)
zẖt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

zẖt, zẖyt

zẖw.tj1, zẖ.tj1, zẖy.tj1, zẖw.tw2, zẖ.tw2, zẖy.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.


jp ḏt

From jp (“to count, to assess, to assign, to recognize”) + ḏt (“body, self”).

af

jp <t:to count, to assess, to assign, to recognize>

to collect oneself; to regain or have one’s wits or senses about oneself


jmḥt

a mythological place in the Duat (afterworld)


jyt

From jj (“to come”), thus literally ‘that which has come’.

unfavorable occurrences; mishap, harm, trouble

ill deeds; mischief, wrong, harm, offence


jkm

jkm (singular)
jkmwj (dual)
jkmw (plural)


ḥr zj jšst

ḥr (“upon, because of”) + zj (“which”) + jšst (“what”).


jwntj

head

<hiero>iwn-</hiero>

<hiero>t</hiero> <hiero>y</hiero>

<hiero>-A13</hiero>

iwn- t y -A13 (canonical masculine)
jwntj (singular)
jwntjwj (dual)
jwntjw (plural)

From jwnt (“bow”) + -j (nisba ending), thus ‘(one) relating to the bow’, ‘bowman’.

(chiefly in the plural) nomadic desert Nubian

(rare, chiefly in the plural) eastern desert nomad in general, for instance in the Sinai or Wadi Hammamat


qdd

qd-d:d:N33C-D5 2ae gem. (canonical)
qdd (infinitive)
qdd (infinitive negative)
qddt (infinitive)
qdd (imperative infinitive singular)
qd (imperative infinitive singular)
qdd (imperative infinitive plural)
qd (imperative infinitive plural)
qdd (stative)
qd (stative)
ḥr qdd (imperfective)
m qdd (imperfective)
r qdd (prospective)
qdd.n (active perfect)
qd.n (active perfect)
qd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
qddt (active terminative)
qd (active perfective)
qdd.ḫr (active obligative)
qdd (active imperfective)
qdd (active prospective)
qd.kꜣ (active potential)
qd (active subjunctive)
qd.n (active participle perfect)
qd (active participle perfective)
qd (participle passive perfective)
qdw (participle passive perfective)
qdy (participle passive perfective)
qdd (active imperfective participle)
qddy (active imperfective participle)
qddw (active imperfective participle)
qddj (active imperfective participle)
qdd (imperfective participle passive)
qddw (imperfective participle passive)
qd (active participle prospective)
qdtj (active participle prospective)
qddtj (participle prospective)
qddt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

qddt

qdd.n.tj1, qd.n.tj1, qdd.n.tw2, qd.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">qd</i> before suffix pronouns.


jꜣbtt

iAb-b-t*t:xAst (canonical feminine)
jꜣbtt (singular)
jꜣbttj (dual)
jꜣbtwt (plural)

Nominalized from the feminine of jꜣbtj (“eastern”).

m-iAb-b-t*t:xAst (Late Egyptian and Greco-Roman Period)


jꜣbtt

jꜣbtt (singular)
jꜣbttj (dual)
jꜣbtwt (plural)

(18th Dynasty) Alternative form of jbṯt (“bird trap”)


šfj

S:f-F7 3ae inf. (canonical)
šft (infinitive)
šfj (infinitive)
šfw (infinitive negative)
šf (infinitive negative)
šfwt (infinitive)
šfyt (infinitive)
šf (imperative infinitive singular)
šf (imperative infinitive plural)
šfy (imperative infinitive plural)
šf (stative)
šff (stative)
ḥr šft (imperfective)
ḥr šfj (imperfective)
m šft (imperfective)
m šfj (imperfective)
r šft (prospective)
r šfj (prospective)
šf.n (active perfect)
šfw (passive perfect)
šf (passive perfect)
šfy (passive perfect)
šf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šft (terminative)
šfyt (terminative)
šf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šf (active imperfective)
šfy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šfw (active prospective)
šf (active prospective)
šfy (active prospective)
šfw (passive prospective)
šf (passive prospective)
šfy (passive prospective)
šf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šf (active subjunctive)
šfy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šfw (active participle perfective relative)
šfy (active participle perfective relative)
šf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šf (active participle perfective)
šfy (participle passive perfective)
šf (participle passive perfective)
šff (active imperfective participle relative)
šffy (active imperfective participle relative)
šffw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šff (active imperfective participle)
šffj (active imperfective participle)
šffy (active imperfective participle)
šff (imperfective participle passive)
šffw (imperfective participle passive)
šfw (active participle prospective relative)
šfy (active participle prospective relative)
šf (active participle prospective relative)
šftj (active participle prospective relative)
šfwtj (participle prospective)
šftj (participle prospective)
šft (participle prospective)

šft, šfyt

šfw.tj1, šf.tj1, šfy.tj1, šfw.tw2, šf.tw2, šfy.tw2


ꜥꜣppj

Alternative transliteration of ꜥꜣpp (“Apophis”).


njtjt

n-i-t-i-t-A2 5-lit. (canonical)
njtjt (infinitive)
njtjtw (infinitive negative)
njtjt (infinitive negative)
njtjtt (infinitive)
njtjt (imperative infinitive singular)
njtjt (imperative infinitive plural)
njtjt (stative)
ḥr njtjt (imperfective)
m njtjt (imperfective)
r njtjt (prospective)
njtjt.n (active perfect)
njtjt.jn (active consecutive contingent)
njtjtt (active terminative)
njtjt (active perfective)
njtjt.ḫr (active obligative)
njtjt (active imperfective)
njtjtw (active prospective)
njtjt (active prospective)
njtjt.kꜣ (active potential)
njtjt (active subjunctive)
njtjt.n (active participle perfect)
njtjt (active participle perfective)
njtjt (participle passive perfective)
njtjtw (participle passive perfective)
njtjty (participle passive perfective)
njtjt (active imperfective participle)
njtjty (active imperfective participle)
njtjtw (active imperfective participle)
njtjtj (active imperfective participle)
njtjt (imperfective participle passive)
njtjtw (imperfective participle passive)
njtjt (active participle prospective)
njtjttj (active participle prospective)
njtjtwtj (participle prospective)
njtjttj (participle prospective)
njtjtt (participle prospective)

njtjtt

njtjtw.tj1, njtjt.tj1, njtjtw.tw2, njtjt.tw2

i-a:N35B-a:t*W-i-im:m-a-mw-Hr-Z1-Dba-Z2:k\-i-x-Y2-w-S-b-A2-k\-w-Sd-d:t-A2-k\-!-md-d-w-A2-k\:n-sw-t:n-G7-ib*Z1:k\-m-a:k\-w-S-b-A2-k\-D35:n-n-i-t-i-t-A2
jꜥ tw jmj mw ḥr ḏbꜥw.k jḫ wšb.k wšd.t(w).k mdw.k n nswt jb.k m-ꜥ.k wšb.k nn njtjt

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 13–17

Wash yourself, put water on your fingers,
so you might answer when you are addressed, speak to the king with your mind in your possession, and answer without stammering.


nt-ꜥ

nt (feminine of nj (“of, belonging to”)) + ꜥ (“hand, state, condition”), thus ‘(what is) belonging to the hand/state of affairs’.

af

feminine of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">nj</i> (“of, belonging to”)

the way of doing things, custom, practice, ritual


jdyt

i-d-i-i-t-Xrd (canonical feminine)
jdyt (singular)
jdytj (dual)
jdywt (plural)


jmntt

Demotic: jmntt

desc

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲛⲧⲉ (amnte), ⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ (emnte)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ (amenti)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲉⲛϯ (amenti)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲉⲙⲛⲧⲉ (emnte)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲛⲧⲉ (amnte)

→ Ancient Greek: Ἀμένθης (Aménthēs)

west, western side, western half (of a place or the sky)

the West, regions of the earth or sky lying to the west


jmntt

the goddess Imentet, personification of the West


rḫs

r:x-s-T30:a 3-lit. (canonical)
rḫs (infinitive)
rḫsw (infinitive negative)
rḫs (infinitive negative)
rḫst (infinitive)
rḫs (imperative infinitive singular)
rḫs (imperative infinitive plural)
rḫs (stative)
ḥr rḫs (imperfective)
m rḫs (imperfective)
r rḫs (prospective)
rḫs.n (active perfect)
rḫsw (passive perfect)
rḫs (passive perfect)
rḫs.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rḫst (terminative)
rḫs (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rḫs.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rḫs (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rḫs (active prospective)
rḫss (passive prospective)
rḫs.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rḫs (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rḫs.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rḫs (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rḫs (active participle perfective)
rḫs (participle passive perfective)
rḫsw (participle passive perfective)
rḫsy (participle passive perfective)
rḫs (active imperfective participle relative)
rḫsy (active imperfective participle relative)
rḫsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rḫs (active imperfective participle)
rḫsj (active imperfective participle)
rḫsy (active imperfective participle)
rḫs (imperfective participle passive)
rḫsw (imperfective participle passive)
rḫs (active participle prospective relative)
rḫstj (active participle prospective relative)
rḫstj (participle prospective)
rḫst (participle prospective)


ḥr-ḏd.f

From ḥr (“Horus”) + ḏd (“stability”) + .f (“his”), thus ‘Horus is his stability’. Possibly, if the name is written with honorific transposition, it could also be ḏd (“endures”) + .f (“he”) + ḥr (“Horus”), thus ‘He endures, (namely) Horus’.

af

a male given name, Hordjedef or Djedefhor


smnḫ

s-mn:n-x:Y1 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
smnḫ (infinitive)
smnḫw (infinitive negative)
smnḫ (infinitive negative)
smnḫt (infinitive)
smnḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
smnḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
smnḫ (stative)
ḥr smnḫ (imperfective)
m smnḫ (imperfective)
r smnḫ (prospective)
smnḫ.n (active perfect)
smnḫw (passive perfect)
smnḫ (passive perfect)
smnḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
smnḫt (terminative)
smnḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
smnḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
smnḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
smnḫw (active prospective)
smnḫ (active prospective)
smnḫy (active prospective)
smnḫw (passive prospective)
smnḫ (passive prospective)
smnḫy (passive prospective)
smnḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
smnḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
smnḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
smnḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
smnḫ (active participle perfective)
smnḫ (participle passive perfective)
smnḫw (participle passive perfective)
smnḫy (participle passive perfective)
smnḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
smnḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
smnḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
smnḫ (active imperfective participle)
smnḫj (active imperfective participle)
smnḫy (active imperfective participle)
smnḫ (imperfective participle passive)
smnḫw (imperfective participle passive)
smnḫ (active participle prospective relative)
smnḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
smnḫwtj (participle prospective)
smnḫtj (participle prospective)
smnḫt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

smnḫt

smnḫw.tj1, smnḫ.tj1, smnḫy.tj1, smnḫw.tw2, smnḫ.tw2, smnḫy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + mnḫ (“to be effective”).

af

(transitive) to make functional or effective


spdḏ

s-p:d-D-D40 4-lit. (canonical)
spdḏ (infinitive)
spdḏw (infinitive negative)
spdḏ (infinitive negative)
spdḏt (infinitive)
spdḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
spdḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
spdḏ (stative)
ḥr spdḏ (imperfective)
m spdḏ (imperfective)
r spdḏ (prospective)
spdḏ.n (active perfect)
spdḏw (passive perfect)
spdḏ (passive perfect)
spdḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
spdḏt (terminative)
spdḏ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
spdḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
spdḏ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
spdḏw (active prospective)
spdḏ (active prospective)
spdḏw (passive prospective)
spdḏ (passive prospective)
spdḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
spdḏ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
spdḏ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
spdḏ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
spdḏ (active participle perfective)
spdḏ (participle passive perfective)
spdḏw (participle passive perfective)
spdḏy (participle passive perfective)
spdḏ (active imperfective participle relative)
spdḏy (active imperfective participle relative)
spdḏw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
spdḏ (active imperfective participle)
spdḏj (active imperfective participle)
spdḏy (active imperfective participle)
spdḏ (imperfective participle passive)
spdḏw (imperfective participle passive)
spdḏ (active participle prospective relative)
spdḏtj (active participle prospective relative)
spdḏwtj (participle prospective)
spdḏtj (participle prospective)
spdḏt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

spdḏt

spdḏw.tj1, spdḏ.tj1, spdḏw.tw2, spdḏ.tw2

Demotic: sbt

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃⲧⲉ (sabte)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃϯ (sobti)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲃϯ (sabti)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲃⲧⲉ (sobte)


sꜣḫ

s-Ax-x:Y1 caus. 2-lit. (canonical)
sꜣḫt (infinitive)
sꜣḫ (infinitive)
sꜣḫw (infinitive negative)
sꜣḫ (infinitive negative)
sꜣḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜣḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜣḫ (stative)
ḥr sꜣḫ (imperfective)
m sꜣḫ (imperfective)
r sꜣḫ (prospective)
sꜣḫ.n (active perfect)
sꜣḫw (passive perfect)
sꜣḫ (passive perfect)
sꜣḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜣḫt (terminative)
sꜣḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜣḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜣḫw (active prospective)
sꜣḫ (active prospective)
sꜣḫy (active prospective)
sꜣḫw (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ (passive prospective)
sꜣḫy (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜣḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜣḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜣḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜣḫ (active participle perfective)
sꜣḫ (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫw (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫy (participle passive perfective)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜣḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜣḫ (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫj (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫy (active imperfective participle)
sꜣḫ (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣḫw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜣḫ (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜣḫwtj (participle prospective)
sꜣḫtj (participle prospective)
sꜣḫt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative biliteral / caus. 2-lit. / caus. 2rad.

egy-conj-table

sꜣḫt

sꜣḫw.tj1, sꜣḫ.tj1, sꜣḫy.tj1, sꜣḫw.tw2, sꜣḫ.tw2, sꜣḫy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ꜣḫ (“to be useful or effective”).

af

(transitive) to make useful or effective


srwj

s-r-w-D54 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
srwt (infinitive)
srwj (infinitive)
srww (infinitive negative)
srw (infinitive negative)
srwwt (infinitive)
srwyt (infinitive)
srw (imperative infinitive singular)
srw (imperative infinitive plural)
srwy (imperative infinitive plural)
srw (stative)
ḥr srwt (imperfective)
ḥr srwj (imperfective)
m srwt (imperfective)
m srwj (imperfective)
r srwt (prospective)
r srwj (prospective)
srw.n (active perfect)
srww (passive perfect)
srw (passive perfect)
srwy (passive perfect)
srw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
srwt (terminative)
srw (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
srw.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
srw (active imperfective)
srwy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
srww (active prospective)
srw (active prospective)
srwy (active prospective)
srww (passive prospective)
srw (passive prospective)
srwy (passive prospective)
srw.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
srw (active subjunctive)
srwy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
srw.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
srww (active participle perfective relative)
srwy (active participle perfective relative)
srw (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
srw (active participle perfective)
srwy (participle passive perfective)
srw (participle passive perfective)
srww (active imperfective participle relative)
srwwy (active imperfective participle relative)
srwww (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
srww (active imperfective participle)
srwwj (active imperfective participle)
srwwy (active imperfective participle)
srww (imperfective participle passive)
srwww (imperfective participle passive)
srww (active participle prospective relative)
srwy (active participle prospective relative)
srw (active participle prospective relative)
srwtj (active participle prospective relative)
srwwtj (participle prospective)
srwtj (participle prospective)
srwt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

srwt

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

srww.tj1, srw.tj1, srwy.tj1, srww.tw2, srw.tw2, srwy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + rwj (“to depart”).


jtnw

Demotic: jtn, ꜣtn, jytn, tn

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲧⲉⲛ (iten), ϩⲓⲧⲉⲛ (hiten)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲧⲉⲛ (eiten), ⲓⲧⲉⲛ (iten)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲓⲧⲛ (itn)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲧⲛ̄ (eitn̄), ⲓⲧⲛ (itn), ⲓⲧⲉⲛ (iten), ⲓⲧⲛⲉ (itne), ⲧⲛⲏ (tnē)

floor, flooring (bottom surface of a room or building)

E9-w-t:n-N23:Z2ss-n-pr-Z1 ― jwtnw n(j) pr ― piece of land on which a house is built


sšmj

s-sSm-m-D54 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sšmt (infinitive)
sšmj (infinitive)
sšmw (infinitive negative)
sšm (infinitive negative)
sšmwt (infinitive)
sšmyt (infinitive)
sšm (imperative infinitive singular)
sšm (imperative infinitive plural)
sšmy (imperative infinitive plural)
sšm (stative)
ḥr sšmt (imperfective)
ḥr sšmj (imperfective)
m sšmt (imperfective)
m sšmj (imperfective)
r sšmt (prospective)
r sšmj (prospective)
sšm.n (active perfect)
sšmw (passive perfect)
sšm (passive perfect)
sšmy (passive perfect)
sšm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sšmt (terminative)
sšm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sšm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sšm (active imperfective)
sšmy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sšmw (active prospective)
sšm (active prospective)
sšmy (active prospective)
sšmw (passive prospective)
sšm (passive prospective)
sšmy (passive prospective)
sšm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sšm (active subjunctive)
sšmy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sšm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sšmw (active participle perfective relative)
sšmy (active participle perfective relative)
sšm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sšm (active participle perfective)
sšmy (participle passive perfective)
sšm (participle passive perfective)
sšmm (active imperfective participle relative)
sšmmy (active imperfective participle relative)
sšmmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sšmm (active imperfective participle)
sšmmj (active imperfective participle)
sšmmy (active imperfective participle)
sšmm (imperfective participle passive)
sšmmw (imperfective participle passive)
sšmw (active participle prospective relative)
sšmy (active participle prospective relative)
sšm (active participle prospective relative)
sšmtj (active participle prospective relative)
sšmwtj (participle prospective)
sšmtj (participle prospective)
sšmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sšmt

sšmw.tj1, sšm.tj1, sšmy.tj1, sšmw.tw2, sšm.tw2, sšmy.tw2


ꜣbꜣb

Ab-b-Ab-b-A2 4-lit. (canonical)
ꜣbꜣb (infinitive)
ꜣbꜣbw (infinitive negative)
ꜣbꜣb (infinitive negative)
ꜣbꜣbt (infinitive)
ꜣbꜣb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜣbꜣb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜣbꜣb (stative)
ḥr ꜣbꜣb (imperfective)
m ꜣbꜣb (imperfective)
r ꜣbꜣb (prospective)
ꜣbꜣb.n (active perfect)
ꜣbꜣb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜣbꜣbt (active terminative)
ꜣbꜣb (active perfective)
ꜣbꜣb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜣbꜣb (active imperfective)
ꜣbꜣbw (active prospective)
ꜣbꜣb (active prospective)
ꜣbꜣb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜣbꜣb (active subjunctive)
ꜣbꜣb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜣbꜣb (active participle perfective)
ꜣbꜣb (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbꜣbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbꜣby (participle passive perfective)
ꜣbꜣb (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbꜣby (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbꜣbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbꜣbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜣbꜣb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣbꜣbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜣbꜣb (active participle prospective)
ꜣbꜣbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜣbꜣbwtj (participle prospective)
ꜣbꜣbtj (participle prospective)
ꜣbꜣbt (participle prospective)

ꜣbꜣbt

ꜣbꜣbw.tj1, ꜣbꜣb.tj1, ꜣbꜣbw.tw2, ꜣbꜣb.tw2

Probably a reduplication of ꜣbj (“to desire, to want, to be happy”).

rdp

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


fꜣj

f-A-A9 3ae inf. (canonical)
fꜣt (infinitive)
fꜣj (infinitive)
fꜣw (infinitive negative)
fꜣ (infinitive negative)
fꜣwt (infinitive)
fꜣyt (infinitive)
fꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
fꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
fꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
fꜣ (stative)
fꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr fꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr fꜣj (imperfective)
m fꜣt (imperfective)
m fꜣj (imperfective)
r fꜣt (prospective)
r fꜣj (prospective)
fꜣ.n (active perfect)
fꜣw (passive perfect)
fꜣ (passive perfect)
fꜣy (passive perfect)
fꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
fꜣt (terminative)
fꜣyt (terminative)
fꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
fꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
fꜣ (active imperfective)
fꜣy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
fꜣw (active prospective)
fꜣ (active prospective)
fꜣy (active prospective)
fꜣw (passive prospective)
fꜣ (passive prospective)
fꜣy (passive prospective)
fꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
fꜣ (active subjunctive)
fꜣy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
fꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
fꜣw (active participle perfective relative)
fꜣy (active participle perfective relative)
fꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
fꜣ (active participle perfective)
fꜣy (participle passive perfective)
fꜣ (participle passive perfective)
fꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
fꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
fꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
fꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
fꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
fꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
fꜣw (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣy (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
fꜣwtj (participle prospective)
fꜣtj (participle prospective)
fꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

fꜣt, fꜣyt

fꜣw.tj1, fꜣ.tj1, fꜣy.tj1, fꜣw.tw2, fꜣ.tw2, fꜣy.tw2

Coptic: ϥⲓ (fi)


bꜣw

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲃⲏⲩ (bēu)

s-D:d-A2-A1-G30-Y2:Z2-k\:n-I3-I3-G7-a:A1-z:S-A-Y2:f-m-aA:a-A-Y1-k\

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 139–140

I will recount your ba-power to the sovereign and make him aware of your greatness.

power of acting on and influencing the external world: might and glory, particularly of a god, the king, or the crown


bꜣw

bꜣw (singular)
bꜣwwj (dual)
bꜣww (plural)


jnq

i-n:q-D32:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
jnq (infinitive)
jnqw (infinitive negative)
jnq (infinitive negative)
jnqt (infinitive)
jnq (imperative infinitive singular)
jnq (imperative infinitive plural)
jnq (stative)
ḥr jnq (imperfective)
m jnq (imperfective)
r jnq (prospective)
jnq.n (active perfect)
jnqw (passive perfect)
jnq (passive perfect)
jnq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jnqt (terminative)
jnq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jnq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jnq (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jnq (active prospective)
jnqq (passive prospective)
jnq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jnq (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jnq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jnq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jnq (active participle perfective)
jnq (participle passive perfective)
jnqw (participle passive perfective)
jnqy (participle passive perfective)
jnq (active imperfective participle relative)
jnqy (active imperfective participle relative)
jnqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jnq (active imperfective participle)
jnqj (active imperfective participle)
jnqy (active imperfective participle)
jnq (imperfective participle passive)
jnqw (imperfective participle passive)
jnq (active participle prospective relative)
jnqtj (active participle prospective relative)
jnqtj (participle prospective)
jnqt (participle prospective)


wpwt

wpwt (singular)
wpwtj (dual)
wpwwt (plural)

Demotic: wpt

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲓⲁⲡⲉ (iape)

desc

Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲟⲡⲏ (iopē), ⲓⲟⲡⲓ (iopi), ⲓⲉⲃ (ieb), ⲓⲏⲃ (iēb)

Old Coptic: ⲉⲓⲁⲡⲉ (eiape), ⲓⲁⲡⲓ (iapi), ⲓⲟⲡⲓ (iopi)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲟⲡⲉ (eiope), ⲓⲟⲡⲉ (iope)


wpwt

inventory, register (of cattle, food, land, households, etc.)


ꜥꜣt

ꜥꜣt (singular)
ꜥꜣtj (dual)
ꜥꜣwt (plural)

Demotic: ꜥꜣ, ꜥꜣ.t, ꜥ.w, ꜥꜣj

precious stone or precious metal in general

(by extension) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


ꜥꜣt

ꜥꜣj (“to be(come) big, great, important”) + -t.

af

(in particular) significant difficult or bad thing


ꜥꜣt

aA:t (canonical feminine)
ꜥꜣt (singular)
ꜥꜣtj (dual)
ꜥꜣwt (plural)

distinguished goddess, great one (as a title for goddesses)


ꜥꜣt

Demotic: ꜥꜣ.t, ꜥyꜣ.t


ꜥꜣt

Demotic: ꜥꜣjw, ꜥꜣjw.t, ꜥꜣj, ꜥꜣj.t

Bohairic Coptic: ⲓⲁⲩ (iau)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲓⲁⲁⲩ (eiaau), ⲉⲓⲱ (eiō), ⲓⲱ (iō)


ꜥꜣg

aA:a-A-g-rd-a 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜣg (infinitive)
ꜥꜣgw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣg (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣgt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣg (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣg (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣg (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣg (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣg (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣg (prospective)
ꜥꜣg.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣgw (passive perfect)
ꜥꜣg (passive perfect)
ꜥꜣg.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥꜣgt (terminative)
ꜥꜣg (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥꜣg.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥꜣg (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥꜣg (active prospective)
ꜥꜣgg (passive prospective)
ꜥꜣg.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥꜣg (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥꜣg.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥꜣg (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥꜣg (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣg (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣgw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣgy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣg (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥꜣgy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥꜣgw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥꜣg (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣgj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣgy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣg (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣgw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣg (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥꜣgtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥꜣgtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣgt (participle prospective)


sfḫḫ

s-f:x*x-V12:D40 caus. 2ae gem. (canonical)
sfḫḫ (infinitive)
sfḫḫ (infinitive negative)
sfḫḫt (infinitive)
sfḫḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
sfḫḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
sfḫḫ (stative)
ḥr sfḫḫ (imperfective)
m sfḫḫ (imperfective)
r sfḫḫ (prospective)
sfḫḫ.n (active perfect)
sfḫḫw (passive perfect)
sfḫḫ (passive perfect)
sfḫḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sfḫḫt (terminative)
sfḫḫ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sfḫḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sfḫḫ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sfḫḫw (active prospective)
sfḫḫ (active prospective)
sfḫḫy (active prospective)
sfḫḫw (passive prospective)
sfḫḫ (passive prospective)
sfḫḫy (passive prospective)
sfḫḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sfḫḫ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sfḫḫ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sfḫḫ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sfḫḫ (active imperfective participle relative)
sfḫḫy (active imperfective participle relative)
sfḫḫw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sfḫḫ (active imperfective participle)
sfḫḫj (active imperfective participle)
sfḫḫy (active imperfective participle)
sfḫḫ (imperfective participle passive)
sfḫḫw (imperfective participle passive)
sfḫḫ (active participle prospective relative)
sfḫḫtj (active participle prospective relative)
sfḫḫwtj (participle prospective)
sfḫḫtj (participle prospective)
sfḫḫt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sfḫḫt

causative second geminate / caus. 2ae gem. / caus. II. gem.

sfḫḫw.tj1, sfḫḫ.tj1, sfḫḫy.tj1, sfḫḫw.tw2, sfḫḫ.tw2, sfḫḫy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + fḫḫ (“to loosen”), itself a reduplication of fḫ (“to loosen, to give up”).


qnjw

qnjw (singular)
qnjwwj (dual)
qnjww (plural)


n mrwt

n (“for”) + mrwt (“love”), thus literally ‘for the love (of)’.

(with following verb in the subjunctive) in order that


ꜥbj

a-b-db:Y1 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥbt (infinitive)
ꜥbj (infinitive)
ꜥbw (infinitive negative)
ꜥb (infinitive negative)
ꜥbwt (infinitive)
ꜥbyt (infinitive)
ꜥb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥby (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥb (stative)
ꜥbb (stative)
ḥr ꜥbt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥbj (imperfective)
m ꜥbt (imperfective)
m ꜥbj (imperfective)
r ꜥbt (prospective)
r ꜥbj (prospective)
ꜥb.n (active perfect)
ꜥbw (passive perfect)
ꜥb (passive perfect)
ꜥby (passive perfect)
ꜥb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥbt (terminative)
ꜥbyt (terminative)
ꜥb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥb (active imperfective)
ꜥby (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥbw (active prospective)
ꜥb (active prospective)
ꜥby (active prospective)
ꜥbw (passive prospective)
ꜥb (passive prospective)
ꜥby (passive prospective)
ꜥb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥb (active subjunctive)
ꜥby (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥbw (active participle perfective relative)
ꜥby (active participle perfective relative)
ꜥb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥb (active participle perfective)
ꜥby (participle passive perfective)
ꜥb (participle passive perfective)
ꜥbb (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥbby (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥbbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥbb (active imperfective participle)
ꜥbbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥbby (active imperfective participle)
ꜥbb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥbbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥbw (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥby (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥb (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥbtj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥbwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥbtj (participle prospective)
ꜥbt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ꜥbt, ꜥbyt

ꜥbw.tj1, ꜥb.tj1, ꜥby.tj1, ꜥbw.tw2, ꜥb.tw2, ꜥby.tw2


m qꜣb

Cognate with Hebrew בְּקֶרֶב (bəqereḇ, “amidst”). By surface analysis, m (“in”) + qꜣb (“intestines, middle”).

surf

p-H-pH-D54-k\-Xn-n:nw-w-pr-wn-n:k\-i-m-f-m-q-A-b-F48-D54:n-sn-n:nw-w-A1*B1:Z2-k\
pḥ.k ẖnw wn.k jm.f m qꜣb n(j) snw.k

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 135–136

You will reach home and be there in the midst of your siblings.


ḥr jb

wn:n-i-n-nfr-f:r-s-t-Hr-Z1-ib--Z1-f--r:x*Ba15s*t*Ba15as-Y1:Z2-nb:t-n:t**t-m-tA:N23*Z1-p:n-r:Dr-r:f
wn.jn nfr st ḥr jb[.f] r ḫ[t] nbt ntt m tꜣ pn r ḏr.f

c. 1859 BCE – 1800 BCE, The Eloquent Peasant, version B2 (pAmherst 2 and pBerlin 3025) lines 131–132

Then it was more pleasing in his opinion than anything that is in this entire land.


ẖrj-qnj

ẖrj-qnj (singular)
ẖrjwj-qnj (dual)
ẖrwj-qnj (dual)
ẖrjw-qnj (plural)
ẖrw-qnj (plural)

ẖrj (“being under, carrying”) + qnj (“bundle”).


jdj

i-d:sDm-Y1 3ae inf. (canonical)
jdt (infinitive)
jdj (infinitive)
jdw (infinitive negative)
jd (infinitive negative)
jdwt (infinitive)
jdyt (infinitive)
jd (imperative infinitive singular)
jd (imperative infinitive plural)
jdy (imperative infinitive plural)
jd (stative)
jdd (stative)
ḥr jdt (imperfective)
ḥr jdj (imperfective)
m jdt (imperfective)
m jdj (imperfective)
r jdt (prospective)
r jdj (prospective)
jd.n (active perfect)
jd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jdt (active terminative)
jdyt (active terminative)
jd (active perfective)
jd.ḫr (active obligative)
jd (active imperfective)
jdy (active imperfective)
jdw (active prospective)
jd (active prospective)
jdy (active prospective)
jd.kꜣ (active potential)
jd (active subjunctive)
jdy (active subjunctive)
jd.n (active participle perfect)
jdw (active participle perfective)
jdy (active participle perfective)
jd (active participle perfective)
jdy (participle passive perfective)
jd (participle passive perfective)
jdd (active imperfective participle)
jddy (active imperfective participle)
jddw (active imperfective participle)
jddj (active imperfective participle)
jdd (imperfective participle passive)
jddw (imperfective participle passive)
jdw (active participle prospective)
jdy (active participle prospective)
jd (active participle prospective)
jdtj (active participle prospective)
jdwtj (participle prospective)
jdtj (participle prospective)
jdt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

jdt, jdyt

jdw.tj1, jd.tj1, jdy.tj1, jdw.tw2, jd.tw2, jdy.tw2

(intransitive) to be(come) senseless, to be(come) deaf and dumb


jrj-pꜥt

r:p:a (canonical masculine)
jrj-pꜥt (singular)
jrjwj-pꜥt (dual)
jrwj-pꜥt (dual)
jrjw-pꜥt (plural)
jrw-pꜥt (plural)

jrj (“one belonging to”) + pꜥt (“patricians”).


jmj bꜣḥ

jmj bꜣḥ (masculine singular)
jmt bꜣḥ (feminine singular)
jmjwj bꜣḥ (dual masculine)
jmwj bꜣḥ (dual masculine)
jmtj bꜣḥ (dual feminine)
jmjw bꜣḥ (masculine plural)
jmw bꜣḥ (masculine plural)
jmwt bꜣḥ (feminine plural)
jmt bꜣḥ (feminine plural)

From jmj (“being in”) + bꜣḥ (“phallus”), constructed on the same model as m bꜣḥ (“in the presence of”).

being in the presence of (a king or god)

being earlier (than), having existed before


jmj bꜣḥ

jmj bꜣḥ (singular)
jmjwj bꜣḥ (dual)
jmwj bꜣḥ (dual)
jmjw bꜣḥ (plural)
jmw bꜣḥ (plural)


jmj ḫt

jmj ḫt (masculine singular)
jmt ḫt (feminine singular)
jmjwj ḫt (dual masculine)
jmwj ḫt (dual masculine)
jmtj ḫt (dual feminine)
jmjw ḫt (masculine plural)
jmw ḫt (masculine plural)
jmwt ḫt (feminine plural)
jmt ḫt (feminine plural)

From jmj (“(one) being in”) + ḫt (“what is behind or after”). The nisba equivalent to m ḫt.

being behind (spatially), found behind, rear

succeeding, following after (temporally)


jmj ḫt

jmj ḫt (singular)
jmjwj ḫt (dual)
jmwj ḫt (dual)
jmjw ḫt (plural)
jmw ḫt (plural)

(usually in the plural) follower, retainer, attendant; (in the plural) retinue

(usually in the plural) successor, descendant, aftercomer, one who will come after; (in the plural) posterity

an official title, especially used as part of longer titles: undersupervisor


jmj ḥꜣt

jmj ḥꜣt (masculine singular)
jmt ḥꜣt (feminine singular)
jmjwj ḥꜣt (dual masculine)
jmwj ḥꜣt (dual masculine)
jmtj ḥꜣt (dual feminine)
jmjw ḥꜣt (masculine plural)
jmw ḥꜣt (masculine plural)
jmwt ḥꜣt (feminine plural)
jmt ḥꜣt (feminine plural)

From jmj (“(one) being in”) + ḥꜣt (“front”).


jmj ḥꜣt

jmj ḥꜣt (singular)
jmjwj ḥꜣt (dual)
jmwj ḥꜣt (dual)
jmjw ḥꜣt (plural)
jmw ḥꜣt (plural)

paragon, example or pattern for conduct, role model (for good or ill)

HAt:t*y-ib:k-n-i-imi-m-HAt:t*Z1 ― ḥꜣtj.k n(j) jmj ḥꜣt ― your former heart/mind (literally, “your heart/mind of a former time”)

former state of things or earlier time; what was before


wḏt

wḏt (singular)
wḏtj (dual)
wḏwt (plural)


snfj

z:n:f-TAw-A24 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
snft (infinitive)
snfj (infinitive)
snfw (infinitive negative)
snf (infinitive negative)
snfwt (infinitive)
snfyt (infinitive)
snf (imperative infinitive singular)
snf (imperative infinitive plural)
snfy (imperative infinitive plural)
snf (stative)
ḥr snft (imperfective)
ḥr snfj (imperfective)
m snft (imperfective)
m snfj (imperfective)
r snft (prospective)
r snfj (prospective)
snf.n (active perfect)
snfw (passive perfect)
snf (passive perfect)
snfy (passive perfect)
snf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snft (terminative)
snf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snf (active imperfective)
snfy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snfw (active prospective)
snf (active prospective)
snfy (active prospective)
snfw (passive prospective)
snf (passive prospective)
snfy (passive prospective)
snf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snf (active subjunctive)
snfy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snfw (active participle perfective relative)
snfy (active participle perfective relative)
snf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snf (active participle perfective)
snfy (participle passive perfective)
snf (participle passive perfective)
snff (active imperfective participle relative)
snffy (active imperfective participle relative)
snffw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snff (active imperfective participle)
snffj (active imperfective participle)
snffy (active imperfective participle)
snff (imperfective participle passive)
snffw (imperfective participle passive)
snfw (active participle prospective relative)
snfy (active participle prospective relative)
snf (active participle prospective relative)
snftj (active participle prospective relative)
snfwtj (participle prospective)
snftj (participle prospective)
snft (participle prospective)
snfꜣ (infinitive)
snfꜣw (infinitive negative)
snfꜣ (infinitive negative)
snfꜣt (infinitive)
snfꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
snfꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
snfꜣ (stative)
ḥr snfꜣ (imperfective)
m snfꜣ (imperfective)
r snfꜣ (prospective)
snfꜣ.n (active perfect)
snfꜣw (passive perfect)
snfꜣ (passive perfect)
snfꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
snfꜣt (terminative)
snfꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
snfꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
snfꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
snfꜣw (active prospective)
snfꜣ (active prospective)
snfꜣy (active prospective)
snfꜣw (passive prospective)
snfꜣ (passive prospective)
snfꜣy (passive prospective)
snfꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
snfꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
snfꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
snfꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
snfꜣ (active participle perfective)
snfꜣ (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣw (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣy (participle passive perfective)
snfꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
snfꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
snfꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
snfꜣ (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣj (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣy (active imperfective participle)
snfꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
snfꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
snfꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
snfꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
snfꜣwtj (participle prospective)
snfꜣtj (participle prospective)
snfꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

snft

snfw.tj1, snf.tj1, snfy.tj1, snfw.tw2, snf.tw2, snfy.tw2

snfꜣt

snfꜣw.tj1, snfꜣ.tj1, snfꜣy.tj1, snfꜣw.tw2, snfꜣ.tw2, snfꜣy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + nfj (“to blow, to breathe out”).


rḏj m ḥr

rḏj (“give, put”) + m (“in”) + ḥr (“face”), thus literally ‘to put in (one’s) face’.


ꜥꜥj

a:a-i-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜥj (infinitive)
ꜥꜥjw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜥj (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜥjt (infinitive)
ꜥꜥj (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜥj (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜥj (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜥj (imperfective)
m ꜥꜥj (imperfective)
r ꜥꜥj (prospective)
ꜥꜥj.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜥj.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜥjt (active terminative)
ꜥꜥj (active perfective)
ꜥꜥj.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜥj (active imperfective)
ꜥꜥj (active prospective)
ꜥꜥj.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜥj (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜥj.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜥj (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜥj (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜥjw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜥjy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜥj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜥjy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜥjw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜥjj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜥj (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜥjw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜥj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜥjtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜥjtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜥjt (participle prospective)
ꜥjꜥj (infinitive)
ꜥjꜥjw (infinitive negative)
ꜥjꜥj (infinitive negative)
ꜥjꜥjt (infinitive)
ꜥjꜥj (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥjꜥj (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥjꜥj (stative)
ḥr ꜥjꜥj (imperfective)
m ꜥjꜥj (imperfective)
r ꜥjꜥj (prospective)
ꜥjꜥj.n (active perfect)
ꜥjꜥj.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥjꜥjt (active terminative)
ꜥjꜥj (active perfective)
ꜥjꜥj.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥjꜥj (active imperfective)
ꜥjꜥjw (active prospective)
ꜥjꜥj (active prospective)
ꜥjꜥj.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥjꜥj (active subjunctive)
ꜥjꜥj.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥjꜥj (active participle perfective)
ꜥjꜥj (participle passive perfective)
ꜥjꜥjw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥjꜥjy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥjꜥj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥjꜥjy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥjꜥjw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥjꜥjj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥjꜥj (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥjꜥjw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥjꜥj (active participle prospective)
ꜥjꜥjtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥjꜥjwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥjꜥjtj (participle prospective)
ꜥjꜥjt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ꜥjꜥjt

ꜥjꜥjw.tj1, ꜥjꜥj.tj1, ꜥjꜥjw.tw2, ꜥjꜥj.tw2

(intransitive) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


ꜥꜥj

a:a:y-Xrd (canonical masculine)
ꜥꜥj (singular)
ꜥꜥjwj (dual)
ꜥꜥjw (plural)


zbj

O35-b-D54 3ae inf. (canonical)
zbt (infinitive)
zbj (infinitive)
zbw (infinitive negative)
zb (infinitive negative)
zbwt (infinitive)
zbyt (infinitive)
zb (imperative infinitive singular)
zb (imperative infinitive plural)
zby (imperative infinitive plural)
zb (stative)
zbb (stative)
ḥr zbt (imperfective)
ḥr zbj (imperfective)
m zbt (imperfective)
m zbj (imperfective)
r zbt (prospective)
r zbj (prospective)
zb.n (active perfect)
zbw (passive perfect)
zb (passive perfect)
zby (passive perfect)
zb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
zbt (terminative)
zbyt (terminative)
zb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
zb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
zb (active imperfective)
zby (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
zbw (active prospective)
zb (active prospective)
zby (active prospective)
zbw (passive prospective)
zb (passive prospective)
zby (passive prospective)
zb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
zb (active subjunctive)
zby (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
zb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
zbw (active participle perfective relative)
zby (active participle perfective relative)
zb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
zb (active participle perfective)
zby (participle passive perfective)
zb (participle passive perfective)
zbb (active imperfective participle relative)
zbby (active imperfective participle relative)
zbbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
zbb (active imperfective participle)
zbbj (active imperfective participle)
zbby (active imperfective participle)
zbb (imperfective participle passive)
zbbw (imperfective participle passive)
zbw (active participle prospective relative)
zby (active participle prospective relative)
zb (active participle prospective relative)
zbtj (active participle prospective relative)
zbwtj (participle prospective)
zbtj (participle prospective)
zbt (participle prospective)

zbt, zbyt

zbw.tj1, zb.tj1, zby.tj1, zbw.tw2, zb.tw2, zby.tw2

(transitive) to accompany (someone) (+ r: to (some place); + n: to (someone else))


qꜣqꜣw

qꜣqꜣw (singular)
qꜣqꜣwwj (dual)
qꜣqꜣww (plural)


ḏbꜣ

DbA-b-Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
ḏbꜣ (infinitive)
ḏbꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḏbꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḏbꜣt (infinitive)
ḏbꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏbꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏbꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḏbꜣ (imperfective)
m ḏbꜣ (imperfective)
r ḏbꜣ (prospective)
ḏbꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḏbꜣw (passive perfect)
ḏbꜣ (passive perfect)
ḏbꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḏbꜣt (terminative)
ḏbꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḏbꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḏbꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḏbꜣ (active prospective)
ḏbꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
ḏbꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḏbꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḏbꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḏbꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḏbꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḏbꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḏbꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḏbꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḏbꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏbꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏbꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḏbꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḏbꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḏbꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḏbꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḏbꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏbꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḏbꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḏbꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḏbꜣt (participle prospective)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲟⲩⲟⲩⲃⲉ (touoube)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃ (tōb)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲓ (tōōbi)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲧⲱⲃⲉ (tōbe)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲱⲱⲃⲉ (tōōbe)

(transitive) to take (someone else’s seat in a boat)

(transitive) to replace (something) (+ m: with (something else))

(transitive, mathematics) to convert (a value) (+ m: to)

(transitive) to stand in for, to substitute for (someone)

(transitive, Late Egyptian) to buy (something)

(transitive) to repay, to reward, to requite (good or evil deeds) (+ n: of (someone); + m: with)

(transitive) to punish (enemies) (+ m or ḥr: for)

(transitive) to change into (clothes) (+ n: to change (someone) into (some clothes))

(transitive) to dress or adorn (someone) (+ m: with, in)

(transitive, of a person) to be supplied, provided, or armed with

(transitive) to supply (a place or building) (+ m: with)

(intransitive) to be(come) adorned (+ m: with)


ꜥꜣj

aA:a-A-Y1V 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥꜣt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣj (infinitive)
ꜥꜣw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣ (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣwt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣyt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣ (stative)
ꜥꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥꜣj (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣt (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣj (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣt (prospective)
r ꜥꜣj (prospective)
ꜥꜣ.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜣt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣyt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣ (active perfective)
ꜥꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜣ (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣy (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣw (active prospective)
ꜥꜣ (active prospective)
ꜥꜣy (active prospective)
ꜥꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜣ (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣy (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜣw (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣy (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣ (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣw (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣy (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣ (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣt (participle prospective)

ꜥꜣt, ꜥꜣyt

ḥr ꜥꜣt, ḥr ꜥꜣj

ꜥꜣw, ꜥꜣ, ꜥꜣy

ꜥꜣw, ꜥꜣ, ꜥꜣy

ꜥꜣw, ꜥꜣ, ꜥꜣy

ꜥꜣw.tj1, ꜥꜣ.tj1, ꜥꜣy.tj1, ꜥꜣw.tw2, ꜥꜣ.tw2, ꜥꜣy.tw2

ꜥꜣw1, ꜥꜣy, ꜥꜣ

ꜥꜣꜣ, ꜥꜣꜣy, ꜥꜣꜣw5

ꜥꜣꜣ, ꜥꜣꜣj6, ꜥꜣꜣy6

Demotic: ꜥꜣ

desc

⇒ Akhmimic Coptic: (from the imperative?) ⲁⲓⲉⲩⲉ (aieue), ⲁⲉⲓⲉⲩⲧⲉ (aeieute)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲓⲁⲓ (aiai)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲓⲉⲓ (aiei)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲓⲁⲓ (aiai)

(intransitive) to be(come) physically big, large

(intransitive) to be(come) much, numerous, many in number or great in quantity

(intransitive, of abstract things) to be(come) great in degree or magnitude, strong, extreme

(intransitive, of age) to be(come) high, great

(intransitive, of strength and power) to be(come) strong, great, mighty

(intransitive, of magic, protection, etc.) to be(come) strong, effective, great

(intransitive, of time) to be(come) long

Q1-ir:nb-A40-Dd-Dd-w-O49:t*Z1-nTr-aA
wsjr nb-ḏdw nṯr-ꜥꜣ […]

12th Dynasty, Stela of Nakhti, British Museum EA 143

Osiris, Lord of Djedu, the elder god […]

(intransitive, of people, gods, etc.) to be(come) older, senior, the elder among several

(intransitive, of people, names, etc.) to be(come) great, important, distinguished, exalted

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) superior, in charge

(intransitive, of crimes) to be(come) grave, severe

(intransitive, of words and decrees) to be(come) heavy, weighty, important

(intransitive, of the Nile) to be(come) high, swollen with floodwater, to be in inundation

(intransitive, of festivals and funerals) to be(come) great, magnificent


ꜥpj

a:p*D54 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥpt (infinitive)
ꜥpj (infinitive)
ꜥpw (infinitive negative)
ꜥp (infinitive negative)
ꜥpwt (infinitive)
ꜥpyt (infinitive)
ꜥp (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥp (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥpy (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥp (stative)
ꜥpp (stative)
ḥr ꜥpt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥpj (imperfective)
m ꜥpt (imperfective)
m ꜥpj (imperfective)
r ꜥpt (prospective)
r ꜥpj (prospective)
ꜥp.n (active perfect)
ꜥpw (passive perfect)
ꜥp (passive perfect)
ꜥpy (passive perfect)
ꜥp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ꜥpt (terminative)
ꜥpyt (terminative)
ꜥp (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ꜥp.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ꜥp (active imperfective)
ꜥpy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ꜥpw (active prospective)
ꜥp (active prospective)
ꜥpy (active prospective)
ꜥpw (passive prospective)
ꜥp (passive prospective)
ꜥpy (passive prospective)
ꜥp.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ꜥp (active subjunctive)
ꜥpy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ꜥp.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ꜥpw (active participle perfective relative)
ꜥpy (active participle perfective relative)
ꜥp (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ꜥp (active participle perfective)
ꜥpy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥp (participle passive perfective)
ꜥpp (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥppy (active imperfective participle relative)
ꜥppw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ꜥpp (active imperfective participle)
ꜥppj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥppy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥpp (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥppw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥpw (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥpy (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥp (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥptj (active participle prospective relative)
ꜥpwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥptj (participle prospective)
ꜥpt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ꜥpt, ꜥpyt

ꜥpw.tj1, ꜥp.tj1, ꜥpy.tj1, ꜥpw.tw2, ꜥp.tw2, ꜥpy.tw2

(transitive) to pass through (+ ḥr: to pass by)


ꜥpj

a:p-H5 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥpt (infinitive)
ꜥpj (infinitive)
ꜥpw (infinitive negative)
ꜥp (infinitive negative)
ꜥpwt (infinitive)
ꜥpyt (infinitive)
ꜥp (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥp (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥpy (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥp (stative)
ꜥpp (stative)
ḥr ꜥpt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥpj (imperfective)
m ꜥpt (imperfective)
m ꜥpj (imperfective)
r ꜥpt (prospective)
r ꜥpj (prospective)
ꜥp.n (active perfect)
ꜥp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥpt (active terminative)
ꜥpyt (active terminative)
ꜥp (active perfective)
ꜥp.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥp (active imperfective)
ꜥpy (active imperfective)
ꜥpw (active prospective)
ꜥp (active prospective)
ꜥpy (active prospective)
ꜥp.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥp (active subjunctive)
ꜥpy (active subjunctive)
ꜥp.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥpw (active participle perfective)
ꜥpy (active participle perfective)
ꜥp (active participle perfective)
ꜥpy (participle passive perfective)
ꜥp (participle passive perfective)
ꜥpp (active imperfective participle)
ꜥppy (active imperfective participle)
ꜥppw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥppj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥpp (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥppw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥpw (active participle prospective)
ꜥpy (active participle prospective)
ꜥp (active participle prospective)
ꜥptj (active participle prospective)
ꜥpwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥptj (participle prospective)
ꜥpt (participle prospective)


šms wḏꜣ

/ʃɛmɛs wɛd͡ʒɑ/


wḥmyt

wḥmyt (singular)
wḥmytj (dual)
wḥmywt (plural)

Probably from wḥm (“to repeat”) + -y + -t.

The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

f-A-t-A56:a-TAw-w-ir:f-F25-m-i-i-t-A2-n&U19&nw-i-i-t-mw-i-m-f-n:t-mH:a-Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1:Z1*Z1*Z1*Z1
fꜣ.t(w) ṯꜣw jr.f wḥmyt nwyt jm.f nt ḫmnw mḥ

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 34–36

The wind was lifted again and again (literally, “lifted, it making repetition”), with a wave in it of eight cubits.


šmꜥw

šmꜥw (singular)
šmꜥwwj (dual)
šmꜥww (plural)


pds

p:d-s-rd-xt (canonical masculine)
pds (singular)
pdswj (dual)
pdsw (plural)

m:a-t:n:Z2-D35:t*t-nDs-m-rd-s-H_SPACE:W-xt-s-m-nb:t-A-t:p-A9-xt-!-gm-m-H-t:D6-Hr-Z1-s-m-mw-m-nb:t-anx-Z1-N34
m.tn jwtt {m} pdsw.s m nbt ꜣtp gmḥt ḥr.s m mw m nbt ꜥnḫ

c. 1295 BCE – 1186 BCE, The Admonitions of Ipuwer (pLeiden I 344 Recto) line 8.5

Look, she who had no box is the owner of a chest; she who observed her face in the water is the owner of a mirror.


ḥkn

H-k:n:Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
ḥkn (infinitive)
ḥknw (infinitive negative)
ḥkn (infinitive negative)
ḥknt (infinitive)
ḥkn (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥkn (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥkn (stative)
ḥr ḥkn (imperfective)
m ḥkn (imperfective)
r ḥkn (prospective)
ḥkn.n (active perfect)
ḥknw (passive perfect)
ḥkn (passive perfect)
ḥkn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥknt (terminative)
ḥkn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥkn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥkn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥkn (active prospective)
ḥknn (passive prospective)
ḥkn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥkn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥkn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥkn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥkn (active participle perfective)
ḥkn (participle passive perfective)
ḥknw (participle passive perfective)
ḥkny (participle passive perfective)
ḥkn (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥkny (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥknw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥkn (active imperfective participle)
ḥknj (active imperfective participle)
ḥkny (active imperfective participle)
ḥkn (imperfective participle passive)
ḥknw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥkn (active participle prospective relative)
ḥkntj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥkntj (participle prospective)
ḥknt (participle prospective)


jmr

i-U7:r-sDm 3-lit. (canonical)
jmr (infinitive)
jmrw (infinitive negative)
jmr (infinitive negative)
jmrt (infinitive)
jmr (imperative infinitive singular)
jmr (imperative infinitive plural)
jmr (stative)
ḥr jmr (imperfective)
m jmr (imperfective)
r jmr (prospective)
jmr.n (active perfect)
jmr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jmrt (active terminative)
jmr (active perfective)
jmr.ḫr (active obligative)
jmr (active imperfective)
jmr (active prospective)
jmr.kꜣ (active potential)
jmr (active subjunctive)
jmr.n (active participle perfect)
jmr (active participle perfective)
jmr (participle passive perfective)
jmrw (participle passive perfective)
jmry (participle passive perfective)
jmr (active imperfective participle)
jmry (active imperfective participle)
jmrw (active imperfective participle)
jmrj (active imperfective participle)
jmr (imperfective participle passive)
jmrw (imperfective participle passive)
jmr (active participle prospective)
jmrtj (active participle prospective)
jmrtj (participle prospective)
jmrt (participle prospective)


ḥz.tj

ḥzj (“to bless”) + .tj (second-person singular stative ending).


ꜥnḫ.tj ḏt

ꜥnḫ (“to live”) + .tj (third-person feminine singular stative ending) + ḏt (“forever”), literally meaning ‘alive forever’.

compound

an honorific phrase used after the nomen or praenomen of a (female) pharaoh.


ḥnkyt

ḥnkyt (singular)
ḥnkytj (dual)
ḥnkywt (plural)


sqbbwj

sqqbwj (singular)
sqqbwjwj (dual)
sqqbwjw (plural)

sqbb (“to make cool, to refresh”) + -w + -j.

af

A room of some kind found in luxurious houses. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:

r:a-k-w-A1-r:pr-sw-t:n-zA-A1-A50-s-s-Y1:Z2-i-m-f-!-s-q:b-b-W-y-wab-mw-pr-i-m-f:a:X-m-N33C*Z2ss:nw*Z1-Axt-t:pr
rdj.kw r pr zꜣ-nswt špssw jm.f sqbbwj jm.f ꜥẖmw nw ꜣḫt […]

c. 1859 BCE – 1840 BCE, The Story of Sinuhe, version B (pBerlin 3022 and pAmherst n-q) line 286–287

I was put in a prince’s house with finery in it, a room of refreshment in it, and cultic images of the Akhet, […]


nwyt

nwyt (singular)
nwytj (dual)
nwywt (plural)

c. 2000–1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115), lines 34–36


tpt

tpt (singular)
tptj (dual)
tpwt (plural)

Nominalized from the feminine of tpj (“first”), thus from tp (“atop”) + -t (feminine nisba ending).


rmj

r-m-rmi 3ae inf. (canonical)
rmt (infinitive)
rmj (infinitive)
rmw (infinitive negative)
rm (infinitive negative)
rmwt (infinitive)
rmyt (infinitive)
rm (imperative infinitive singular)
rm (imperative infinitive plural)
rmy (imperative infinitive plural)
rm (stative)
rmm (stative)
ḥr rmt (imperfective)
ḥr rmj (imperfective)
m rmt (imperfective)
m rmj (imperfective)
r rmt (prospective)
r rmj (prospective)
rm.n (active perfect)
rm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
rmt (active terminative)
rmyt (active terminative)
rm (active perfective)
rm.ḫr (active obligative)
rm (active imperfective)
rmy (active imperfective)
rmw (active prospective)
rm (active prospective)
rmy (active prospective)
rm.kꜣ (active potential)
rm (active subjunctive)
rmy (active subjunctive)
rm.n (active participle perfect)
rmw (active participle perfective)
rmy (active participle perfective)
rm (active participle perfective)
rmy (participle passive perfective)
rm (participle passive perfective)
rmm (active imperfective participle)
rmmy (active imperfective participle)
rmmw (active imperfective participle)
rmmj (active imperfective participle)
rmm (imperfective participle passive)
rmmw (imperfective participle passive)
rmw (active participle prospective)
rmy (active participle prospective)
rm (active participle prospective)
rmtj (active participle prospective)
rmwtj (participle prospective)
rmtj (participle prospective)
rmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

rmt, rmyt

rmw.tj1, rm.tj1, rmy.tj1, rmw.tw2, rm.tw2, rmy.tw2

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲉ (rime)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲓ (rimi)

desc

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲗⲓⲙⲓ (limi), ⲣⲓⲙⲓ (rimi)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲉ (rime)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲙⲉ (rime)


bnš

b-n:S-xt (canonical masculine)
bnš (singular)
bnšwj (dual)
bnšw (plural)


ḏꜣtt

DA-t*t:qn (canonical feminine)
ḏꜣtt (singular)
ḏꜣttj (dual)
ḏꜣtwt (plural)


bjꜣ n pt

Demotic: bnpy

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲃⲁⲛⲓⲡⲉ (banipe)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ (benipi)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲓ (benipi)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲉⲛⲓⲡⲉ (benipe)

bjꜣ (“metal”) + n(j) (“of”) + pt (“sky”), thus ‘metal of the sky’.


ntj jm

n:t*y-i-m (canonical masculine plural)
ntj jm (singular)
ntjwj jm (dual)
ntjw jm (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲙⲁⲩ (etemmau)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲧⲙ̄ⲙⲁⲩ (etm̄mau)

From ntj (“(one) who is”) + jm (“therein”).

Dr:r-tyw-Z2ss:H_SPACE-m-T:H-w-bH:Z2-U3-z:n:Z2-sw-w-n:t-tyw-Z2ss:H_SPACE-i-m-A51-Z3-Hr:Z1-n:r:nr-D40:n:f

c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 6–7

The ancestors are in joy when they see him, and the dead are in awe of him.

(chiefly in the plural, euphemistic) the dead


šnṯ

S-Sn-n:T 3-lit. (canonical)
šnṯ (infinitive)
šnṯw (infinitive negative)
šnṯ (infinitive negative)
šnṯt (infinitive)
šnṯ (imperative infinitive singular)
šnṯ (imperative infinitive plural)
šnṯ (stative)
ḥr šnṯ (imperfective)
m šnṯ (imperfective)
r šnṯ (prospective)
šnṯ.n (active perfect)
šnṯw (passive perfect)
šnṯ (passive perfect)
šnṯ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šnṯt (terminative)
šnṯ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šnṯ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šnṯ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šnṯ (active prospective)
šnṯṯ (passive prospective)
šnṯ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šnṯ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šnṯ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šnṯ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šnṯ (active participle perfective)
šnṯ (participle passive perfective)
šnṯw (participle passive perfective)
šnṯy (participle passive perfective)
šnṯ (active imperfective participle relative)
šnṯy (active imperfective participle relative)
šnṯw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šnṯ (active imperfective participle)
šnṯj (active imperfective participle)
šnṯy (active imperfective participle)
šnṯ (imperfective participle passive)
šnṯw (imperfective participle passive)
šnṯ (active participle prospective relative)
šnṯtj (active participle prospective relative)
šnṯtj (participle prospective)
šnṯt (participle prospective)


sḥqr

s-H-q:r-nDs caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sḥqr (infinitive)
sḥqrw (infinitive negative)
sḥqr (infinitive negative)
sḥqrt (infinitive)
sḥqr (imperative infinitive singular)
sḥqr (imperative infinitive plural)
sḥqr (stative)
ḥr sḥqr (imperfective)
m sḥqr (imperfective)
r sḥqr (prospective)
sḥqr.n (active perfect)
sḥqrw (passive perfect)
sḥqr (passive perfect)
sḥqr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḥqrt (terminative)
sḥqr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḥqr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḥqr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḥqrw (active prospective)
sḥqr (active prospective)
sḥqry (active prospective)
sḥqrw (passive prospective)
sḥqr (passive prospective)
sḥqry (passive prospective)
sḥqr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḥqr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḥqr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḥqr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḥqr (active participle perfective)
sḥqr (participle passive perfective)
sḥqrw (participle passive perfective)
sḥqry (participle passive perfective)
sḥqr (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥqry (active imperfective participle relative)
sḥqrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḥqr (active imperfective participle)
sḥqrj (active imperfective participle)
sḥqry (active imperfective participle)
sḥqr (imperfective participle passive)
sḥqrw (imperfective participle passive)
sḥqr (active participle prospective relative)
sḥqrtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḥqrwtj (participle prospective)
sḥqrtj (participle prospective)
sḥqrt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sḥqrt

sḥqrw.tj1, sḥqr.tj1, sḥqry.tj1, sḥqrw.tw2, sḥqr.tw2, sḥqry.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ḥqr (“to be hungry”).

af

(transitive) to starve (someone), to inflict hunger on


srmj

s-r-m-D9 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
srmt (infinitive)
srmj (infinitive)
srmw (infinitive negative)
srm (infinitive negative)
srmwt (infinitive)
srmyt (infinitive)
srm (imperative infinitive singular)
srm (imperative infinitive plural)
srmy (imperative infinitive plural)
srm (stative)
ḥr srmt (imperfective)
ḥr srmj (imperfective)
m srmt (imperfective)
m srmj (imperfective)
r srmt (prospective)
r srmj (prospective)
srm.n (active perfect)
srmw (passive perfect)
srm (passive perfect)
srmy (passive perfect)
srm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
srmt (terminative)
srm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
srm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
srm (active imperfective)
srmy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
srmw (active prospective)
srm (active prospective)
srmy (active prospective)
srmw (passive prospective)
srm (passive prospective)
srmy (passive prospective)
srm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
srm (active subjunctive)
srmy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
srm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
srmw (active participle perfective relative)
srmy (active participle perfective relative)
srm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
srm (active participle perfective)
srmy (participle passive perfective)
srm (participle passive perfective)
srmm (active imperfective participle relative)
srmmy (active imperfective participle relative)
srmmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
srmm (active imperfective participle)
srmmj (active imperfective participle)
srmmy (active imperfective participle)
srmm (imperfective participle passive)
srmmw (imperfective participle passive)
srmw (active participle prospective relative)
srmy (active participle prospective relative)
srm (active participle prospective relative)
srmtj (active participle prospective relative)
srmwtj (participle prospective)
srmtj (participle prospective)
srmt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

srmt

srmw.tj1, srm.tj1, srmy.tj1, srmw.tw2, srm.tw2, srmy.tw2


bdš

b-d:S-A7 3-lit. (canonical)
bdš (infinitive)
bdšw (infinitive negative)
bdš (infinitive negative)
bdšt (infinitive)
bdš (imperative infinitive singular)
bdš (imperative infinitive plural)
bdš (stative)
ḥr bdš (imperfective)
m bdš (imperfective)
r bdš (prospective)
bdš.n (active perfect)
bdš.jn (active consecutive contingent)
bdšt (active terminative)
bdš (active perfective)
bdš.ḫr (active obligative)
bdš (active imperfective)
bdš (active prospective)
bdš.kꜣ (active potential)
bdš (active subjunctive)
bdš.n (active participle perfect)
bdš (active participle perfective)
bdš (participle passive perfective)
bdšw (participle passive perfective)
bdšy (participle passive perfective)
bdš (active imperfective participle)
bdšy (active imperfective participle)
bdšw (active imperfective participle)
bdšj (active imperfective participle)
bdš (imperfective participle passive)
bdšw (imperfective participle passive)
bdš (active participle prospective)
bdštj (active participle prospective)
bdštj (participle prospective)
bdšt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) weak or faint


sḏwj

s-Dw-w-nDs caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sḏwt (infinitive)
sḏwj (infinitive)
sḏww (infinitive negative)
sḏw (infinitive negative)
sḏwwt (infinitive)
sḏwyt (infinitive)
sḏw (imperative infinitive singular)
sḏw (imperative infinitive plural)
sḏwy (imperative infinitive plural)
sḏw (stative)
ḥr sḏwt (imperfective)
ḥr sḏwj (imperfective)
m sḏwt (imperfective)
m sḏwj (imperfective)
r sḏwt (prospective)
r sḏwj (prospective)
sḏw.n (active perfect)
sḏww (passive perfect)
sḏw (passive perfect)
sḏwy (passive perfect)
sḏw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sḏwt (terminative)
sḏw (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sḏw.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sḏw (active imperfective)
sḏwy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sḏww (active prospective)
sḏw (active prospective)
sḏwy (active prospective)
sḏww (passive prospective)
sḏw (passive prospective)
sḏwy (passive prospective)
sḏw.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sḏw (active subjunctive)
sḏwy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sḏw.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sḏww (active participle perfective relative)
sḏwy (active participle perfective relative)
sḏw (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sḏw (active participle perfective)
sḏwy (participle passive perfective)
sḏw (participle passive perfective)
sḏww (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏwwy (active imperfective participle relative)
sḏwww (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sḏww (active imperfective participle)
sḏwwj (active imperfective participle)
sḏwwy (active imperfective participle)
sḏww (imperfective participle passive)
sḏwww (imperfective participle passive)
sḏww (active participle prospective relative)
sḏwy (active participle prospective relative)
sḏw (active participle prospective relative)
sḏwtj (active participle prospective relative)
sḏwwtj (participle prospective)
sḏwtj (participle prospective)
sḏwt (participle prospective)

sḏwt

sḏww.tj1, sḏw.tj1, sḏwy.tj1, sḏww.tw2, sḏw.tw2, sḏwy.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ḏwj (“to be evil”).


sjnj

s-i-in:n-D54 4ae inf. (canonical)
caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
sjnt (infinitive)
sjnj (infinitive)
sjnw (infinitive negative)
sjnyw (infinitive negative)
sjn (infinitive negative)
sjnwt (infinitive)
sjnyt (infinitive)
sjn (imperative infinitive singular)
sjn (imperative infinitive plural)
sjny (imperative infinitive plural)
sjn (stative)
ḥr sjnt (imperfective)
ḥr sjnj (imperfective)
m sjnt (imperfective)
r sjnt (prospective)
ḥr sjnj (prospective)
sjn.n (active perfect)
sjn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sjnt (active terminative)
sjn (active perfective)
sjn.ḫr (active obligative)
sjn (active imperfective)
sjny (active imperfective)
sjnw (active prospective)
sjn (active prospective)
sjny (active prospective)
sjn.kꜣ (active potential)
sjn (active subjunctive)
sjny (active subjunctive)
sjn.n (active participle perfect)
sjnw (active participle perfective)
sjny (active participle perfective)
sjn (active participle perfective)
sjny (participle passive perfective)
sjn (participle passive perfective)
sjn (active imperfective participle)
sjny (active imperfective participle)
sjnw (active imperfective participle)
sjnj (active imperfective participle)
sjn (imperfective participle passive)
sjnw (imperfective participle passive)
sjnw (active participle prospective)
sjny (active participle prospective)
sjn (active participle prospective)
sjntj (active participle prospective)
sjnwtj (participle prospective)
sjntj (participle prospective)
sjnt (participle prospective)
sjnt (infinitive)
sjnj (infinitive)
sjnw (infinitive negative)
sjn (infinitive negative)
sjnwt (infinitive)
sjnyt (infinitive)
sjn (imperative infinitive singular)
sjn (imperative infinitive plural)
sjny (imperative infinitive plural)
sjn (stative)
ḥr sjnt (imperfective)
ḥr sjnj (imperfective)
m sjnt (imperfective)
m sjnj (imperfective)
r sjnt (prospective)
r sjnj (prospective)
sjn.n (active perfect)
sjnw (passive perfect)
sjn (passive perfect)
sjny (passive perfect)
sjn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sjnt (terminative)
sjn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sjn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sjn (active imperfective)
sjny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sjnw (active prospective)
sjn (active prospective)
sjny (active prospective)
sjnw (passive prospective)
sjn (passive prospective)
sjny (passive prospective)
sjn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sjn (active subjunctive)
sjny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sjn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sjnw (active participle perfective relative)
sjny (active participle perfective relative)
sjn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sjn (active participle perfective)
sjny (participle passive perfective)
sjn (participle passive perfective)
sjnn (active imperfective participle relative)
sjnny (active imperfective participle relative)
sjnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sjnn (active imperfective participle)
sjnnj (active imperfective participle)
sjnny (active imperfective participle)
sjnn (imperfective participle passive)
sjnnw (imperfective participle passive)
sjnw (active participle prospective relative)
sjny (active participle prospective relative)
sjn (active participle prospective relative)
sjntj (active participle prospective relative)
sjnwtj (participle prospective)
sjntj (participle prospective)
sjnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

sjnt

sjnw.tj1, sjn.tj1, sjny.tj1, sjnw.tw2, sjn.tw2, sjny.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

Possibly from s- (causative prefix) + jnj (“to delay”); however, the intransitivity of this verb speaks against it being a causative.

af

(intransitive) to hesitate, to wait (+ n: to wait for)


tꜣ-mrj

Traditionally read and analyzed as tꜣ + mrj, thus literally ‘beloved land’. However, in part due to the unusual writing of the latter word, alternative readings have recently been proposed, such as James P. Allen’s suggestion of tꜣ + mr, literally ‘land of the hoe’, later revised to ‘canal-land’, or Timofey Shmakov’s tꜣ + m + rnpwt, literally ‘land in flowering’ (i.e. ‘Flowery/Blossomy Land’). In these cases, the j in the word would not mark a separate consonant but rather a sound change of r to j, as is otherwise common in words such as zwr.


jnḥ

jnḥ (singular)
jnḥwj (dual)
jnḥw (plural)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲉⲛϩ (enh), ⲛϩ (nh)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲉⲛϩ (enh), ⲛϩ (nh)


jnḥ

i-in:n-H-V1:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
jnḥ (infinitive)
jnḥw (infinitive negative)
jnḥ (infinitive negative)
jnḥt (infinitive)
jnḥ (imperative infinitive singular)
jnḥ (imperative infinitive plural)
jnḥ (stative)
ḥr jnḥ (imperfective)
m jnḥ (imperfective)
r jnḥ (prospective)
jnḥ.n (active perfect)
jnḥw (passive perfect)
jnḥ (passive perfect)
jnḥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
jnḥt (terminative)
jnḥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
jnḥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
jnḥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
jnḥ (active prospective)
jnḥḥ (passive prospective)
jnḥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
jnḥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
jnḥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
jnḥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
jnḥ (active participle perfective)
jnḥ (participle passive perfective)
jnḥw (participle passive perfective)
jnḥy (participle passive perfective)
jnḥ (active imperfective participle relative)
jnḥy (active imperfective participle relative)
jnḥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
jnḥ (active imperfective participle)
jnḥj (active imperfective participle)
jnḥy (active imperfective participle)
jnḥ (imperfective participle passive)
jnḥw (imperfective participle passive)
jnḥ (active participle prospective relative)
jnḥtj (active participle prospective relative)
jnḥtj (participle prospective)
jnḥt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to surround, to enclose, to wall in (a place) (+ m: with, in (a wall, columns, etc.))

(transitive) to frame, to rim, to decorate the edges of (a door, vessel, or other object) (+ m: with (inscriptions, metal, gold, etc.))

(transitive, of rays of light) to surround, to embrace the whole of, to fill

(transitive) to surround, to encircle (enemy forces)

(transitive, of companions) to surround, to accompany (someone)

(transitive, with m) to clothe with (an article of clothing)


mḥtjw

Nominalized plural of mḥtj (“northern”).


rḏj mꜣꜥ r

/rɛd͡ʒi mɑʔɑː ɛr/

rḏj (“give”) + mꜣꜥ (“temple”) + r (“to”).


sšpt

Demotic: špj, šwbj

Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲱⲡⲓ (šōpi)

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲱⲡⲉ (šōpe)

k\-A-w-N33C:Z2-i-m-H-n:a-n:q-w:*t-N33C:Z2-O43-p:t-N33C:Z2-mi-i-ir-t-s
kꜣw jm ḥnꜥ nq(ꜥ)wt sšpt mj jr.t(w).s

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 49–50

Unripe sycamore figs were there along with ripe ones, and muskmelons as if cultivated.

(collective) melon(s), possibly muskmelon(s) or cucumber(s)


tꜣ-nṯr

tꜣ (“land”) + nṯr (“god”) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘god’s land’.


m ḫnt

m (“in, into, out of”) + ḫnt (“in front of”).


snṯr

Demotic: sntr

Coptic:

Bohairic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲛϯ (sonti)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲥⲁⲛⲧⲉ (sante)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲥⲟⲛⲧⲉ (sonte)

→ Ge'ez: ሰንተው (säntäw)


nht

nht (singular)
nhtj (dual)
nhwt (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩϩⲉ (nouhe)


kmbjṯt

Derived from Old Persian 𐎣𐎲𐎢𐎪𐎡𐎹 (k-b-u-ji-i-y /kaᵐbūjiya/).

bor

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by the Achaemenid king Cambyses


jntjrwywꜣšꜣ

Derived from Old Persian 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-u-š /Dārayauš/), shortened form of 𐎭𐎠𐎼𐎹𐎺𐎢𐏁 (d-a-r-y-v-u-š /Dārayava(h)uš/). Compare 𐊑𐊗𐊀𐊕𐊆𐊊𐊁𐊒𐊖- (ñtarijeus-).

A male given name of historical usage, notably borne by the Achaemenid king Darius


ꜣrwksjndrs

Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀλέξανδρος (Aléxandros).

A male given name of historical usage, equivalent to English Alexander, notably borne by Alexander the Great.


gꜣw

g-A-w-V32:nDs 3ae inf. (canonical)
gꜣt (infinitive)
gꜣj (infinitive)
gꜣw (infinitive negative)
gꜣ (infinitive negative)
gꜣwt (infinitive)
gꜣyt (infinitive)
gꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
gꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
gꜣy (imperative infinitive plural)
gꜣ (stative)
gꜣꜣ (stative)
ḥr gꜣt (imperfective)
ḥr gꜣj (imperfective)
m gꜣt (imperfective)
m gꜣj (imperfective)
r gꜣt (prospective)
r gꜣj (prospective)
gꜣ.n (active perfect)
gꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
gꜣt (active terminative)
gꜣyt (active terminative)
gꜣ (active perfective)
gꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
gꜣ (active imperfective)
gꜣy (active imperfective)
gꜣw (active prospective)
gꜣ (active prospective)
gꜣy (active prospective)
gꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
gꜣ (active subjunctive)
gꜣy (active subjunctive)
gꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
gꜣw (active participle perfective)
gꜣy (active participle perfective)
gꜣ (active participle perfective)
gꜣy (participle passive perfective)
gꜣ (participle passive perfective)
gꜣꜣ (active imperfective participle)
gꜣꜣy (active imperfective participle)
gꜣꜣw (active imperfective participle)
gꜣꜣj (active imperfective participle)
gꜣꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
gꜣꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
gꜣw (active participle prospective)
gꜣy (active participle prospective)
gꜣ (active participle prospective)
gꜣtj (active participle prospective)
gꜣwtj (participle prospective)
gꜣtj (participle prospective)
gꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

gꜣt, gꜣyt

gꜣw.tj1, gꜣ.tj1, gꜣy.tj1, gꜣw.tw2, gꜣ.tw2, gꜣy.tw2


mḏḥ

T7-H-A24 3-lit. (canonical)
mḏḥ (infinitive)
mḏḥw (infinitive negative)
mḏḥ (infinitive negative)
mḏḥt (infinitive)
mḏḥ (imperative infinitive singular)
mḏḥ (imperative infinitive plural)
mḏḥ (stative)
ḥr mḏḥ (imperfective)
m mḏḥ (imperfective)
r mḏḥ (prospective)
mḏḥ.n (active perfect)
mḏḥw (passive perfect)
mḏḥ (passive perfect)
mḏḥ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mḏḥt (terminative)
mḏḥ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mḏḥ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mḏḥ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mḏḥ (active prospective)
mḏḥḥ (passive prospective)
mḏḥ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mḏḥ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mḏḥ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mḏḥ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mḏḥ (active participle perfective)
mḏḥ (participle passive perfective)
mḏḥw (participle passive perfective)
mḏḥy (participle passive perfective)
mḏḥ (active imperfective participle relative)
mḏḥy (active imperfective participle relative)
mḏḥw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mḏḥ (active imperfective participle)
mḏḥj (active imperfective participle)
mḏḥy (active imperfective participle)
mḏḥ (imperfective participle passive)
mḏḥw (imperfective participle passive)
mḏḥ (active participle prospective relative)
mḏḥtj (active participle prospective relative)
mḏḥtj (participle prospective)
mḏḥt (participle prospective)


mnyt

mn:n-i-i-t:xt (canonical feminine)
mnyt (singular)
mnytj (dual)
mnywt (plural)

(figuratively) the ‘root’ of a disease, which kills one


wꜣb

wA-A-b-Hn (canonical masculine)
wꜣb (singular)
wꜣbwj (dual)
wꜣbw (plural)

(by extension) the place where a body part is attached, such as the root of a tooth or the socket of an eye


jšdt

jšdt (singular)
jšdtj (dual)
jšdwt (plural)


gꜣbt

gꜣbt (singular)
gꜣbtj (dual)
gꜣbwt (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ϫⲱⲃⲓ (čōbi)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ϭⲱⲱⲃⲉ (cōōbe), ϭⲱⲃⲉ (cōbe)

Fayyumic Coptic: ϭⲱⲃⲓ (cōbi)

Lycopolitan Coptic: ϭⲱⲃⲉ (cōbe)

Akhmimic Coptic: ϭⲱⲃⲉ (cōbe)


qqtj

Bohairic Coptic: ⲕⲟⲩⲕⲓ (kouki)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲟⲩⲕⲉ (kouke)

tree bark, used in the preparation of kyphi