fdq

f:d-q-Z9:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
fdq (infinitive)
fdqw (infinitive negative)
fdq (infinitive negative)
fdqt (infinitive)
fdq (imperative infinitive singular)
fdq (imperative infinitive plural)
fdq (stative)
ḥr fdq (imperfective)
m fdq (imperfective)
r fdq (prospective)
fdq.n (active perfect)
fdqw (passive perfect)
fdq (passive perfect)
fdq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
fdqt (terminative)
fdq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
fdq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
fdq (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
fdq (active prospective)
fdqq (passive prospective)
fdq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
fdq (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
fdq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
fdq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
fdq (active participle perfective)
fdq (participle passive perfective)
fdqw (participle passive perfective)
fdqy (participle passive perfective)
fdq (active imperfective participle relative)
fdqy (active imperfective participle relative)
fdqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
fdq (active imperfective participle)
fdqj (active imperfective participle)
fdqy (active imperfective participle)
fdq (imperfective participle passive)
fdqw (imperfective participle passive)
fdq (active participle prospective relative)
fdqtj (active participle prospective relative)
fdqtj (participle prospective)
fdqt (participle prospective)

s-r:w-d:T12:n-gm:t*n-w:z-T:nDs-V14:z:Tz:n-gm:t*n-f:d:q-V1-mH:Y1:n-gm:t*n-i*A:T
srwd.n(.j) gmt.n(.j) wzṯ(.w) ṯz.n(.j) gmt.n(.j) fdq(.w) mḥ.n(.j) gmt.n(.j) jꜣṯ(.w)

c. 2112–2063 BCE (reign of Intef II), Funerary stele of Rediu-Khnum from his tomb at Dendera (UE 6) (Cairo CG 20543), line A13–A14

I made firm what I found dilapidated; I joined together what I found cut apart; I replenished what I found injured.

(transitive) to cut up, to divide, to cut apart into smaller pieces

(transitive) to sever, to cut off (roots or body parts)

(transitive) to lay waste, to devastate (lands)

(transitive) to extirpate, to wipe out (abstract things: lies, wrongs, names, etc.)


fdq

fdq (singular)
fdqwj (dual)
fdqw (plural)


nšp

n:S-p:fnD-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
nšp (infinitive)
nšpw (infinitive negative)
nšp (infinitive negative)
nšpt (infinitive)
nšp (imperative infinitive singular)
nšp (imperative infinitive plural)
nšp (stative)
ḥr nšp (imperfective)
m nšp (imperfective)
r nšp (prospective)
nšp.n (active perfect)
nšpw (passive perfect)
nšp (passive perfect)
nšp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nšpt (terminative)
nšp (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nšp.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nšp (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nšp (active prospective)
nšpp (passive prospective)
nšp.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nšp (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nšp.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nšp (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nšp (active participle perfective)
nšp (participle passive perfective)
nšpw (participle passive perfective)
nšpy (participle passive perfective)
nšp (active imperfective participle relative)
nšpy (active imperfective participle relative)
nšpw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nšp (active imperfective participle)
nšpj (active imperfective participle)
nšpy (active imperfective participle)
nšp (imperfective participle passive)
nšpw (imperfective participle passive)
nšp (active participle prospective relative)
nšptj (active participle prospective relative)
nšptj (participle prospective)
nšpt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

nšpt

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.

Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩϣⲡ (noušp)

Amarna-period Late Egyptian, c. 1350 BCE

Compare Hebrew נָשַׁף (nāšap̄, “to exhale, to blow”).

cog

(intransitive) to breathe heavily, to pant


zfn

z:f:n-fnD-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
zfn (infinitive)
zfnw (infinitive negative)
zfn (infinitive negative)
zfnt (infinitive)
zfn (imperative infinitive singular)
zfn (imperative infinitive plural)
zfn (stative)
ḥr zfn (imperfective)
m zfn (imperfective)
r zfn (prospective)
zfn.n (active perfect)
zfn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zfnt (active terminative)
zfn (active perfective)
zfn.ḫr (active obligative)
zfn (active imperfective)
zfn (active prospective)
zfn.kꜣ (active potential)
zfn (active subjunctive)
zfn.n (active participle perfect)
zfn (active participle perfective)
zfn (participle passive perfective)
zfnw (participle passive perfective)
zfny (participle passive perfective)
zfn (active imperfective participle)
zfny (active imperfective participle)
zfnw (active imperfective participle)
zfnj (active imperfective participle)
zfn (imperfective participle passive)
zfnw (imperfective participle passive)
zfn (active participle prospective)
zfntj (active participle prospective)
zfntj (participle prospective)
zfnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) gentle or kindly

(intransitive) to be(come) happy, to rejoice


wfꜣ

wfꜣ (singular)
wfꜣwj (dual)
wfꜣw (plural)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱϥ (ouōf), ⲟⲩⲟϥ (ouof)


wfꜣ

w-f-A-G38-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
wfꜣ (infinitive)
wfꜣw (infinitive negative)
wfꜣ (infinitive negative)
wfꜣt (infinitive)
wfꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
wfꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
wfꜣ (stative)
ḥr wfꜣ (imperfective)
m wfꜣ (imperfective)
r wfꜣ (prospective)
wfꜣ.n (active perfect)
wfꜣw (passive perfect)
wfꜣ (passive perfect)
wfꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wfꜣt (terminative)
wfꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wfꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wfꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wfꜣ (active prospective)
wfꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
wfꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wfꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wfꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wfꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wfꜣ (active participle perfective)
wfꜣ (participle passive perfective)
wfꜣw (participle passive perfective)
wfꜣy (participle passive perfective)
wfꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
wfꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
wfꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wfꜣ (active imperfective participle)
wfꜣj (active imperfective participle)
wfꜣy (active imperfective participle)
wfꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
wfꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
wfꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
wfꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
wfꜣtj (participle prospective)
wfꜣt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to support, to agree with (someone’s plea)

(transitive) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


skn

s-k:n-I3 3-lit. (canonical)
skn (infinitive)
sknw (infinitive negative)
skn (infinitive negative)
sknt (infinitive)
skn (imperative infinitive singular)
skn (imperative infinitive plural)
skn (stative)
ḥr skn (imperfective)
m skn (imperfective)
r skn (prospective)
skn.n (active perfect)
skn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
sknt (active terminative)
skn (active perfective)
skn.ḫr (active obligative)
skn (active imperfective)
skn (active prospective)
skn.kꜣ (active potential)
skn (active subjunctive)
skn.n (active participle perfect)
skn (active participle perfective)
skn (participle passive perfective)
sknw (participle passive perfective)
skny (participle passive perfective)
skn (active imperfective participle)
skny (active imperfective participle)
sknw (active imperfective participle)
sknj (active imperfective participle)
skn (imperfective participle passive)
sknw (imperfective participle passive)
skn (active participle prospective)
skntj (active participle prospective)
skntj (participle prospective)
sknt (participle prospective)

m-A-t-w-I3-r-i-H_SPACE:W-f-F51:Z2-r-gs-Z1-s-k\:n-I3-A1-O43-p:a-a:f-n:k\
(j)m ꜣtw r jwf r gs skn šzp dj.f n.k

c. 1900 BCE, The Instructions of Kagemni (pPrisse/pBN 183) lines 1.9–1.10

Don’t raven after meat next to a voracious man; partake when he gives to you.

(intransitive, of crocodiles and people) to be(come) greedy or voracious (+ ḥr: to lust after)


wrḏ

wr:r-D-A7 3-lit. (canonical)
wrḏ (infinitive)
wrḏw (infinitive negative)
wrḏ (infinitive negative)
wrḏt (infinitive)
wrḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
wrḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
wrḏ (stative)
ḥr wrḏ (imperfective)
m wrḏ (imperfective)
r wrḏ (prospective)
wrḏ.n (active perfect)
wrḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wrḏt (active terminative)
wrḏ (active perfective)
wrḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
wrḏ (active imperfective)
wrḏ (active prospective)
wrḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
wrḏ (active subjunctive)
wrḏ.n (active participle perfect)
wrḏ (active participle perfective)
wrḏ (participle passive perfective)
wrḏw (participle passive perfective)
wrḏy (participle passive perfective)
wrḏ (active imperfective participle)
wrḏy (active imperfective participle)
wrḏw (active imperfective participle)
wrḏj (active imperfective participle)
wrḏ (imperfective participle passive)
wrḏw (imperfective participle passive)
wrḏ (active participle prospective)
wrḏtj (active participle prospective)
wrḏtj (participle prospective)
wrḏt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be(come) weary or tired, to tire

wr:r-D-Y2:a-t*F51B:Z2-m-F51B:r-A40-D35-wr:r-D-Y2:zp*y-!-D35-H-wA-A-Aa2-s-n:Z2-A-d:Aa2-s-n:Z2-D35-HASH-HASH-HASH-HASH-ir-mw-Dw-w-Aa2-Z3A
wrḏ ꜥwt m ws(j)r nj wrḏ zpwj snwj nj ḥwꜣ.sn ꜣd.sn nj [bn.sn nj] jr mw ḏw

c. 1900 BCE – 1839 BCE, Coffin Texts, version B1C (coffin of Sepi III, Cairo CG 28083) spell 755

The limbs in Osiris are weary (i.e. dead), but won’t be weary, won’t be weary, they won’t putrefy or decay, [they] won’t [swell up, won’t] make foul fluid (literally, “evil water”).


srf

s-r:f-Q7 3-lit. (canonical)
srf (infinitive)
srfw (infinitive negative)
srf (infinitive negative)
srft (infinitive)
srf (imperative infinitive singular)
srf (imperative infinitive plural)
srf (stative)
ḥr srf (imperfective)
m srf (imperfective)
r srf (prospective)
srf.n (active perfect)
srfw (passive perfect)
srf (passive perfect)
srf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
srft (terminative)
srf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
srf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
srf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
srf (active prospective)
srff (passive prospective)
srf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
srf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
srf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
srf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
srf (active participle perfective)
srf (participle passive perfective)
srfw (participle passive perfective)
srfy (participle passive perfective)
srf (active imperfective participle relative)
srfy (active imperfective participle relative)
srfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
srf (active imperfective participle)
srfj (active imperfective participle)
srfy (active imperfective participle)
srf (imperfective participle passive)
srfw (imperfective participle passive)
srf (active participle prospective relative)
srftj (active participle prospective relative)
srftj (participle prospective)
srft (participle prospective)

cog

Hebrew שָׂרָף


srf

srf (singular)
srfwj (dual)
srfw (plural)

Hebrew שָׂרָף

temperature, level of heat or coldness of something

(with a qualifier specifying the kind of mood) mood in general


srf

s-r:f-A7 3-lit. (canonical)
srf (infinitive)
srfw (infinitive negative)
srf (infinitive negative)
srft (infinitive)
srf (imperative infinitive singular)
srf (imperative infinitive plural)
srf (stative)
ḥr srf (imperfective)
m srf (imperfective)
r srf (prospective)
srf.n (active perfect)
srfw (passive perfect)
srf (passive perfect)
srf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
srft (terminative)
srf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
srf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
srf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
srf (active prospective)
srff (passive prospective)
srf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
srf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
srf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
srf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
srf (active participle perfective)
srf (participle passive perfective)
srfw (participle passive perfective)
srfy (participle passive perfective)
srf (active imperfective participle relative)
srfy (active imperfective participle relative)
srfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
srf (active imperfective participle)
srfj (active imperfective participle)
srfy (active imperfective participle)
srf (imperfective participle passive)
srfw (imperfective participle passive)
srf (active participle prospective relative)
srftj (active participle prospective relative)
srftj (participle prospective)
srft (participle prospective)

Hebrew שָׂרָף

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to rest, to relax

(transitive, Late Egyptian) to bring to rest, to relax


dhnt

dhnt (singular)
dhntj (dual)
dhnwt (plural)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲧⲉϩⲛⲉ (tehne)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲧⲉϩⲛⲓ (tehni)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲧⲉϩⲛⲓ (tehni)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲧⲉϩⲛⲉ (tehne)


thw

thw (singular)
thwwj (dual)
thww (plural)


ḥzp

ḥzp (singular)
ḥzpwj (dual)
ḥzpw (plural)


rtḥ

(transitive) to bake; Only used in t-rtḥ


rtḥ

rtḥ (singular)
rtḥwj (dual)
rtḥw (plural)


rtḥtj

rtḥtj (singular)
rtḥtjwj (dual)
rtḥtjw (plural)

rtḥ (“to bake”) + -t + -j (nisba ending).


ḏdꜣ

D:d-A-Aa2 3-lit. (canonical)
ḏdꜣ (infinitive)
ḏdꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḏdꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḏdꜣt (infinitive)
ḏdꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḏdꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḏdꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḏdꜣ (imperfective)
m ḏdꜣ (imperfective)
r ḏdꜣ (prospective)
ḏdꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḏdꜣw (passive perfect)
ḏdꜣ (passive perfect)
ḏdꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḏdꜣt (terminative)
ḏdꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḏdꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḏdꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḏdꜣ (active prospective)
ḏdꜣꜣ (passive prospective)
ḏdꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḏdꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḏdꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḏdꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḏdꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḏdꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḏdꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḏdꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḏdꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏdꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḏdꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḏdꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḏdꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḏdꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḏdꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḏdꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḏdꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḏdꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḏdꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḏdꜣt (participle prospective)

Sahidic Coptic: ϫⲧⲁⲓ (čtai)

(intransitive, of meat or fat) to be(come) fatty

(intransitive, of animals) to be(come) fat

(intransitive, of cereals) to ripen, to be(come) ripe

(intransitive, of fields) to to be(come) ripe with grain

(transitive, of the Nile) to make ripe, to ripen (grain or fields)


ḏdꜣ

ḏdꜣ (singular)
ḏdꜣwj (dual)
ḏdꜣw (plural)

part of a plant used medicinally. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


psj

Q3:O34:I9-Q7 3ae inf. (canonical)
pst (infinitive)
psj (infinitive)
psw (infinitive negative)
ps (infinitive negative)
pswt (infinitive)
psyt (infinitive)
ps (imperative infinitive singular)
ps (imperative infinitive plural)
psy (imperative infinitive plural)
ps (stative)
pss (stative)
ḥr pst (imperfective)
ḥr psj (imperfective)
m pst (imperfective)
m psj (imperfective)
r pst (prospective)
r psj (prospective)
ps.n (active perfect)
psw (passive perfect)
ps (passive perfect)
psy (passive perfect)
ps.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
pst (terminative)
psyt (terminative)
ps (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ps.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ps (active imperfective)
psy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
psw (active prospective)
ps (active prospective)
psy (active prospective)
psw (passive prospective)
ps (passive prospective)
psy (passive prospective)
ps.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ps (active subjunctive)
psy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ps.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
psw (active participle perfective relative)
psy (active participle perfective relative)
ps (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ps (active participle perfective)
psy (participle passive perfective)
ps (participle passive perfective)
pss (active imperfective participle relative)
pssy (active imperfective participle relative)
pssw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
pss (active imperfective participle)
pssj (active imperfective participle)
pssy (active imperfective participle)
pss (imperfective participle passive)
pssw (imperfective participle passive)
psw (active participle prospective relative)
psy (active participle prospective relative)
ps (active participle prospective relative)
pstj (active participle prospective relative)
pswtj (participle prospective)
pstj (participle prospective)
pst (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

pst, psyt

psw.tj1, ps.tj1, psy.tj1, psw.tw2, ps.tw2, psy.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲓⲥⲓ (phisi)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲓⲥⲉ (pise)


jmn-ms

From jmn (“Amun”) + ms (“to give birth”) + (.w) (masculine third-person singular stative ending), thus ‘Amun is born’.

af

.w <alt:(.w)><pos:masculine third-person singular stative ending>


zfṯyw

i-A2-s-f:T-W-tyw-T30:D40-G7-i-p-W-nw-Z1-nb:t-anx-x-Y1-!-n:t*y-Hr:r-Z1-s-n:Z2-m-Z9:t-Q7-s-p:d-M44-Z1-Y1-Dba-Dba-Dba-F51:Z2ss--…--Hr:r-Z1-N31:n:Z2-r:A1
j sfṯyw jpw nw nb{t}-ꜥnḫ ntj ḥr.sn m sḏt spd ḏbꜥw […] ḥr ⟨ṯ⟩n r.j

c. 976 BCE, Book of the Dead of Pinedjem II (pLondon British Museum EA10793 = pCampbell), chapter 41B, line 22.6–22.7

O you Butchers of the Lord of Life, whose faces are made of fire, (who are) sharp of fingers, […] keep away from me.

(plural only) a group of threatening underworld gods, ‘the Butchers’


ḥnmnm

k:t-*S*:p-D26:k-ii-i-D54-m-k:k-W-N2-aq-q:D54-m-H-n:nm*m-nm-m-D54-f:n-d-fnD:Z1-f-HA-A-tp:f-!-Hr*Z1:f-a:n-nw-w-D55-w-h-w-nDs-m-ii-HASH-t:D54-n:f-r:z

18th Dynasty, Zaubersprüche für Mutter und Kind (pBerlin 3027), book 1, spell C, lines 1.9–1.10

Another (charm): May you flow away, he who comes from darkness, who enters in creeping, his nose behind him, his face turned back, having failed in that which he came for!

kt šp.k jj m kkw ꜥq m ḥnmnm fnd.f ḥꜣ.f ḥr.f ꜥn.w wh.w m jjt.n.f r.s

S:p-D26:t-ii-i-t:D54-m-k:k-w-N2-aq-q:t-D54-m-H-nm-m-nm-m-D54-fnD:Z1-s-HA-A-tp-s-!-Hr:Z1-s-ms-s-n-H-D55-w-h-nDs-ti-i-m-ii-i-t:D54-n:z-r:z

18th Dynasty, Zaubersprüche für Mutter und Kind (pBerlin 3027), book 1, spell C, lines 1.10–2.1

May you flow away, she who comes from darkness, who enters in creeping, her nose behind her, her face turned around, having failed in that which she came for!

šp.t jjt m kkw ꜥqt m ḥnmnm fnḏ.s ḥꜣ.s ḥr.s msnḥ wh.tj m jjt.n.s r.s

(intransitive) to creep, to move stealthily


nbnb

nw:R7-nw:R7-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
nbnb (infinitive)
nbnbw (infinitive negative)
nbnb (infinitive negative)
nbnbt (infinitive)
nbnb (imperative infinitive singular)
nbnb (imperative infinitive plural)
nbnb (stative)
ḥr nbnb (imperfective)
m nbnb (imperfective)
r nbnb (prospective)
nbnb.n (active perfect)
nbnbw (passive perfect)
nbnb (passive perfect)
nbnb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nbnbt (terminative)
nbnb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nbnb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nbnb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nbnbw (active prospective)
nbnb (active prospective)
nbnbw (passive prospective)
nbnb (passive prospective)
nbnb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nbnb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nbnb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nbnb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nbnb (active participle perfective)
nbnb (participle passive perfective)
nbnbw (participle passive perfective)
nbnby (participle passive perfective)
nbnb (active imperfective participle relative)
nbnby (active imperfective participle relative)
nbnbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nbnb (active imperfective participle)
nbnbj (active imperfective participle)
nbnby (active imperfective participle)
nbnb (imperfective participle passive)
nbnbw (imperfective participle passive)
nbnb (active participle prospective relative)
nbnbtj (active participle prospective relative)
nbnbwtj (participle prospective)
nbnbtj (participle prospective)
nbnbt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

nbnbt

nbnbw.tj1, nbnb.tj1, nbnbw.tw2, nbnb.tw2

Possibly metathesized from bnbn (“to make flow, to swell”).

(transitive) to bring forth or make flow (the inundation)


njk

n-i-k:nDs 3-lit. (canonical)
njk (infinitive)
njkw (infinitive negative)
njk (infinitive negative)
njkt (infinitive)
njk (imperative infinitive singular)
njk (imperative infinitive plural)
njk (stative)
ḥr njk (imperfective)
m njk (imperfective)
r njk (prospective)
njk.n (active perfect)
njkw (passive perfect)
njk (passive perfect)
njk.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
njkt (terminative)
njk (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
njk.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
njk (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
njk (active prospective)
njkk (passive prospective)
njk.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
njk (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
njk.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
njk (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
njk (active participle perfective)
njk (participle passive perfective)
njkw (participle passive perfective)
njky (participle passive perfective)
njk (active imperfective participle relative)
njky (active imperfective participle relative)
njkw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
njk (active imperfective participle)
njkj (active imperfective participle)
njky (active imperfective participle)
njk (imperfective participle passive)
njkw (imperfective participle passive)
njk (active participle prospective relative)
njktj (active participle prospective relative)
njktj (participle prospective)
njkt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to punish, especially with death


njk

n-i-k- (canonical masculine)
njk (singular)
njkwj (dual)
njkw (plural)

a supernatural evil being due punishment, especially Apophis


jwnt

iwn-t- \ (canonical feminine)
jwnt (singular)
jwntj (dual)
jwnwt (plural)


ḫnr

x:n:r-U31:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫnr (infinitive)
ḫnrw (infinitive negative)
ḫnr (infinitive negative)
ḫnrt (infinitive)
ḫnr (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫnr (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫnr (stative)
ḥr ḫnr (imperfective)
m ḫnr (imperfective)
r ḫnr (prospective)
ḫnr.n (active perfect)
ḫnrw (passive perfect)
ḫnr (passive perfect)
ḫnr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫnrt (terminative)
ḫnr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫnr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫnr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫnr (active prospective)
ḫnrr (passive prospective)
ḫnr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫnr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫnr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫnr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫnr (active participle perfective)
ḫnr (participle passive perfective)
ḫnrw (participle passive perfective)
ḫnry (participle passive perfective)
ḫnr (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnry (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫnr (active imperfective participle)
ḫnrj (active imperfective participle)
ḫnry (active imperfective participle)
ḫnr (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnrw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnr (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnrtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnrtj (participle prospective)
ḫnrt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to confine, to restrain (enemies, criminals, etc.)

(transitive) to forbid (a name) to be spoken

(transitive) to hinder, to close off the way of (the dead in the afterworld)


ḫnr

ḫnr (singular)
ḫnrwj (dual)
ḫnrw (plural)


ḫnr

harem (as an institution, not a building), including its inmates


ẖrwj

head

<hiero>Xr:r-w-</hiero>

 <hiero>y</hiero>

Nominalized from the dual of ẖrj (“being under”), thus literally ‘the two underneath’.


ḫnm

x:n-nm-m-fnD 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫnm (infinitive)
ḫnmw (infinitive negative)
ḫnm (infinitive negative)
ḫnmt (infinitive)
ḫnm (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫnm (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫnm (stative)
ḥr ḫnm (imperfective)
m ḫnm (imperfective)
r ḫnm (prospective)
ḫnm.n (active perfect)
ḫnmw (passive perfect)
ḫnm (passive perfect)
ḫnm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫnmt (terminative)
ḫnm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫnm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫnm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫnm (active prospective)
ḫnmm (passive prospective)
ḫnm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫnm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫnm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫnm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫnm (active participle perfective)
ḫnm (participle passive perfective)
ḫnmw (participle passive perfective)
ḫnmy (participle passive perfective)
ḫnm (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnmy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫnm (active imperfective participle)
ḫnmj (active imperfective participle)
ḫnmy (active imperfective participle)
ḫnm (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnmw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnm (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnmtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnmtj (participle prospective)
ḫnmt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to breathe in, to inhale (air, wind, etc.)

(transitive) to make (something) smell good

(transitive) to please (someone) with a gift (+ m: of)


ḫnm

ḫnm (singular)
ḫnmwj (dual)
ḫnmw (plural)


ḫnm

x:n-nm-m-Xrd 3-lit. (canonical)
ḫnm (infinitive)
ḫnmw (infinitive negative)
ḫnm (infinitive negative)
ḫnmt (infinitive)
ḫnm (imperative infinitive singular)
ḫnm (imperative infinitive plural)
ḫnm (stative)
ḥr ḫnm (imperfective)
m ḫnm (imperfective)
r ḫnm (prospective)
ḫnm.n (active perfect)
ḫnmw (passive perfect)
ḫnm (passive perfect)
ḫnm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḫnmt (terminative)
ḫnm (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḫnm.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḫnm (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḫnm (active prospective)
ḫnmm (passive prospective)
ḫnm.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḫnm (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḫnm.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḫnm (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḫnm (active participle perfective)
ḫnm (participle passive perfective)
ḫnmw (participle passive perfective)
ḫnmy (participle passive perfective)
ḫnm (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnmy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḫnmw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḫnm (active imperfective participle)
ḫnmj (active imperfective participle)
ḫnmy (active imperfective participle)
ḫnm (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnmw (imperfective participle passive)
ḫnm (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnmtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḫnmtj (participle prospective)
ḫnmt (participle prospective)

(transitive, of goddesses) to rear (a god in the form of a child)


znb

z:n-b- 3-lit. (canonical)
znb (infinitive)
znbw (infinitive negative)
znb (infinitive negative)
znbt (infinitive)
znb (imperative infinitive singular)
znb (imperative infinitive plural)
znb (stative)
ḥr znb (imperfective)
m znb (imperfective)
r znb (prospective)
znb.n (active perfect)
znbw (passive perfect)
znb (passive perfect)
znb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
znbt (terminative)
znb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
znb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
znb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
znb (active prospective)
znbb (passive prospective)
znb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
znb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
znb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
znb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
znb (active participle perfective)
znb (participle passive perfective)
znbw (participle passive perfective)
znby (participle passive perfective)
znb (active imperfective participle relative)
znby (active imperfective participle relative)
znbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
znb (active imperfective participle)
znbj (active imperfective participle)
znby (active imperfective participle)
znb (imperfective participle passive)
znbw (imperfective participle passive)
znb (active participle prospective relative)
znbtj (active participle prospective relative)
znbtj (participle prospective)
znbt (participle prospective)

(transitive) to break through (a boundary, such as a wall or a series of boundary markers, by throwing it down)


znb

z:n-b- (canonical masculine)
znb (singular)
znbwj (dual)
znbw (plural)


bjꜣyt

bjꜣyt (singular)
bjꜣytj (dual)
bjꜣywt (plural)


mnḥ

Bohairic Coptic: ⲙⲟⲩⲗϩ (moulh)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲙⲟⲩⲗϩ̄ (moulh̄)


mnḥ

mnḥ (singular)
mnḥwj (dual)
mnḥw (plural)


ḫmꜥt

ḫmꜥt (singular)
ḫmꜥtj (dual)
ḫmꜥwt (plural)


ḫfꜣꜣt

ḫfꜣꜣt (singular)
ḫfꜣꜣtj (dual)
ḫfꜣꜣwt (plural)

Demotic: ḫfꜣ

Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥ (šaf)


zp tpj

zp (“time, occasion”) + tpj (“first”), literally ‘first time’.

the beginning of time, the primeval time, creation


bntwt

(hapax) deep-bosomedness, big-breastedness (of women)


npnpt

npnpt (singular)
npnptj (dual)
npnpwt (plural)


ꜥt nt ḫt

ꜥt nt ḫt (singular)
ꜥtj ntj ḫt (dual)
ꜥwt nwt ḫt (plural)
ꜥwt nt ḫt (plural)

ꜥt (room) + nt (“of”) + ḫt (“tree”), thus literally ‘room of tree’.


bꜣḥ

bꜣḥ (singular)
bꜣḥwj (dual)
bꜣḥw (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲃⲁϩ (bah), ϥⲁϩ (fah)

Possibly from Proto-Afroasiatic *b(Vʔ)uḥ-. Compare also Proto-Semitic *būḥ-.


štjw

štjw (singular)
štjwwj (dual)
štjww (plural)

Alternative form of štw (“turtle, tortoise”)


snṯ

snṯ (singular)
snṯwj (dual)
snṯw (plural)

foundation of a building or wall; underbuilding, substructure

(figuratively, of people’s character) something firm on which one can rely


npꜣw

npꜣw (singular)
npꜣwwj (dual)
npꜣww (plural)


psš-kꜣf

From psš (“an instrument for Opening of the mouth”) + kꜣf (“obsidian”).

af

h-A-<-wn:n-i-s->-i-s-mn:n-n:k-a:r:t-F19:F19:k-p-s-S:t-p-s-

Allen, James (2013) A New Concordance of the Pyramid Texts, volume I, Providence: Brown University, PT 37 (Pyr. 225c), N

hꜣ wnjs j.smn.n(.j) n.k ꜥrtj.k psš.t psš-kꜣf

Peseshkef (a ritual instrument made from obsidian used in the “opening of the mouth” funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more)


nwꜣ

nwꜣ (singular)
nwꜣwj (dual)
nwꜣw (plural)

‘adze of Wepwawet’, an instrument used in the Opening of the Mouth ritual


msḫtjw

msḫtjw (singular)
msḫtjwwj (dual)
msḫtjww (plural)

adze used as a ritual instrument used in the “opening of the mouth” funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more


wr-ḥkꜣw

wr-ḥkꜣw (singular)
wrwj-ḥkꜣw (dual)
wrw-ḥkꜣw (plural)

wr (“great”) + ḥkꜣw (plural of ḥkꜣ (“magic”)) in a direct genitive construction, thus literally ‘(the one) great of magic powers’, i.e. ‘one with great magic’.

plural of <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">ḥkꜣ</i> (“magic”)


wr-ḥkꜣw

curving serpent-headed adze or blade used as a ritual instrument in the opening of the mouth ceremony, a funerary ritual to allow the deceased to eat and drink once more


psš

Q3:O34-N37:Z9-Y1 3-lit. (canonical)
psš (infinitive)
psšw (infinitive negative)
psš (infinitive negative)
psšt (infinitive)
psš (imperative infinitive singular)
psš (imperative infinitive plural)
psš (stative)
ḥr psš (imperfective)
m psš (imperfective)
r psš (prospective)
psš.n (active perfect)
psšw (passive perfect)
psš (passive perfect)
psš.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
psšt (terminative)
psš (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
psš.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
psš (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
psš (active prospective)
psšš (passive prospective)
psš.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
psš (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
psš.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
psš (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
psš (active participle perfective)
psš (participle passive perfective)
psšw (participle passive perfective)
psšy (participle passive perfective)
psš (active imperfective participle relative)
psšy (active imperfective participle relative)
psšw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
psš (active imperfective participle)
psšj (active imperfective participle)
psšy (active imperfective participle)
psš (imperfective participle passive)
psšw (imperfective participle passive)
psš (active participle prospective relative)
psštj (active participle prospective relative)
psštj (participle prospective)
psšt (participle prospective)

Demotic: pš

Bohairic Coptic: ⲫⲱϣ (phōš)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲡⲱϣ (pōš)

(transitive) to divide, to split, to spread out


psš

psš (singular)
psšwj (dual)
psšw (plural)

ritual instrument (for Opening of the mouth)


dꜣ

D46-G1-D53 2-lit. (canonical)
dꜣ (infinitive)
dꜣw (infinitive negative)
dꜣ (infinitive negative)
dꜣt (infinitive)
dꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
j.dꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
dꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
j.dꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
dꜣ (stative)
ḥr dꜣ (imperfective)
m dꜣ (imperfective)
r dꜣ (prospective)
dꜣ.n (active perfect)
dꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
dꜣt (active terminative)
dꜣ (active perfective)
dꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
dꜣ (active imperfective)
j.dꜣ (active imperfective)
dꜣ (active prospective)
dꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
dꜣ (active subjunctive)
j.dꜣ (active subjunctive)
dꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
dꜣ (active participle perfective)
dꜣꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣꜣj (participle passive perfective)
dꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣw (participle passive perfective)
dꜣy (participle passive perfective)
j.dꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣy (active imperfective participle)
dꜣw (active imperfective participle)
j.dꜣw (active imperfective participle)
dꜣj (active imperfective participle)
dꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣ (active participle prospective)
dꜣtj (active participle prospective)
dꜣtj (participle prospective)
dꜣt (participle prospective)


mḥn

mH:n-I12 3-lit. (canonical)
mḥn (infinitive)
mḥnw (infinitive negative)
mḥn (infinitive negative)
mḥnt (infinitive)
mḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
mḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
mḥn (stative)
ḥr mḥn (imperfective)
m mḥn (imperfective)
r mḥn (prospective)
mḥn.n (active perfect)
mḥnw (passive perfect)
mḥn (passive perfect)
mḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
mḥnt (terminative)
mḥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
mḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
mḥn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
mḥn (active prospective)
mḥnn (passive prospective)
mḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
mḥn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
mḥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
mḥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
mḥn (active participle perfective)
mḥn (participle passive perfective)
mḥnw (participle passive perfective)
mḥny (participle passive perfective)
mḥn (active imperfective participle relative)
mḥny (active imperfective participle relative)
mḥnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
mḥn (active imperfective participle)
mḥnj (active imperfective participle)
mḥny (active imperfective participle)
mḥn (imperfective participle passive)
mḥnw (imperfective participle passive)
mḥn (active participle prospective relative)
mḥntj (active participle prospective relative)
mḥntj (participle prospective)
mḥnt (participle prospective)

(transitive, usually of serpents) to encircle, to coil around


mḥn

m-H- (canonical masculine)
mḥn (singular)
mḥnwj (dual)
mḥnw (plural)


nk

n:k-D53 2-lit. (canonical)
nk (infinitive)
nkw (infinitive negative)
nk (infinitive negative)
nkt (infinitive)
nk (imperative infinitive singular)
j.nk (imperative infinitive singular)
nk (imperative infinitive plural)
j.nk (imperative infinitive plural)
nk (stative)
ḥr nk (imperfective)
m nk (imperfective)
r nk (prospective)
nk.n (active perfect)
nkw (passive perfect)
nk (passive perfect)
nk.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nkt (terminative)
nk (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nk.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nk (active imperfective)
j.nk (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nk (active prospective)
nkk (passive prospective)
nk.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nk (active subjunctive)
j.nk (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nk.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nk (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nk (active participle perfective)
nkk (participle passive perfective)
nkkj (participle passive perfective)
nk (participle passive perfective)
nkw (participle passive perfective)
nky (participle passive perfective)
j.nk (active imperfective participle relative)
nk (active imperfective participle relative)
nky (active imperfective participle relative)
nkw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
j.nk (active imperfective participle)
j.nkw (active imperfective participle)
nk (active imperfective participle)
nkj (active imperfective participle)
nky (active imperfective participle)
nk (imperfective participle passive)
nkw (imperfective participle passive)
nk (active participle prospective relative)
nktj (active participle prospective relative)
nktj (participle prospective)
nkt (participle prospective)

Compare Arabic نَكَحَ (nakaḥa) and Arabic نَاكَ (nāka), Akkadian 𒈾𒀀𒆪 (nâku).


nhp

n:h*p-D54 3-lit. (canonical)
nhp (infinitive)
nhpw (infinitive negative)
nhp (infinitive negative)
nhpt (infinitive)
nhp (imperative infinitive singular)
nhp (imperative infinitive plural)
nhp (stative)
ḥr nhp (imperfective)
m nhp (imperfective)
r nhp (prospective)
nhp.n (active perfect)
nhp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nhpt (active terminative)
nhp (active perfective)
nhp.ḫr (active obligative)
nhp (active imperfective)
nhp (active prospective)
nhp.kꜣ (active potential)
nhp (active subjunctive)
nhp.n (active participle perfect)
nhp (active participle perfective)
nhp (participle passive perfective)
nhpw (participle passive perfective)
nhpy (participle passive perfective)
nhp (active imperfective participle)
nhpy (active imperfective participle)
nhpw (active imperfective participle)
nhpj (active imperfective participle)
nhp (imperfective participle passive)
nhpw (imperfective participle passive)
nhp (active participle prospective)
nhptj (active participle prospective)
nhptj (participle prospective)
nhpt (participle prospective)

Perhaps compare Hebrew נָאַף for the ‘copulate’ sense, but as the Egyptian verbs are likely identical, with a basic meaning of ‘to leap’, a connection with the Hebrew term is doubtful.

(intransitive) to leap (+ m-ꜥ: to leap out of reach of, to escape)

(intransitive, medicine, of blood vessels) to pulse, to beat


nhp

N35:O4*Q3-D53 3-lit. (canonical)
nhp (infinitive)
nhpw (infinitive negative)
nhp (infinitive negative)
nhpt (infinitive)
nhp (imperative infinitive singular)
nhp (imperative infinitive plural)
nhp (stative)
ḥr nhp (imperfective)
m nhp (imperfective)
r nhp (prospective)
nhp.n (active perfect)
nhp.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nhpt (active terminative)
nhp (active perfective)
nhp.ḫr (active obligative)
nhp (active imperfective)
nhp (active prospective)
nhp.kꜣ (active potential)
nhp (active subjunctive)
nhp.n (active participle perfect)
nhp (active participle perfective)
nhp (participle passive perfective)
nhpw (participle passive perfective)
nhpy (participle passive perfective)
nhp (active imperfective participle)
nhpy (active imperfective participle)
nhpw (active imperfective participle)
nhpj (active imperfective participle)
nhp (imperfective participle passive)
nhpw (imperfective participle passive)
nhp (active participle prospective)
nhptj (active participle prospective)
nhptj (participle prospective)
nhpt (participle prospective)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲩϩⲃ (nouhb)

(intransitive, of people or bulls) to copulate


dꜣdꜣ

D46-G1-D46-G1-D53 4-lit. (canonical)
dꜣdꜣ (infinitive)
dꜣdꜣw (infinitive negative)
dꜣdꜣ (infinitive negative)
dꜣdꜣt (infinitive)
dꜣdꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
dꜣdꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
dꜣdꜣ (stative)
ḥr dꜣdꜣ (imperfective)
m dꜣdꜣ (imperfective)
r dꜣdꜣ (prospective)
dꜣdꜣ.n (active perfect)
dꜣdꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
dꜣdꜣt (active terminative)
dꜣdꜣ (active perfective)
dꜣdꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
dꜣdꜣ (active imperfective)
dꜣdꜣw (active prospective)
dꜣdꜣ (active prospective)
dꜣdꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
dꜣdꜣ (active subjunctive)
dꜣdꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
dꜣdꜣ (active participle perfective)
dꜣdꜣ (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣw (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣy (participle passive perfective)
dꜣdꜣ (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣy (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣw (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣj (active imperfective participle)
dꜣdꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣdꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
dꜣdꜣ (active participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣtj (active participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣwtj (participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣtj (participle prospective)
dꜣdꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

dꜣdꜣt

dꜣdꜣw.tj1, dꜣdꜣ.tj1, dꜣdꜣw.tw2, dꜣdꜣ.tw2

(intransitive) to copulate or masturbate


bntj

(dual only) (pair of) nipples (of a woman or man)

(dual only) (pair of) breasts (of a woman)


dng

d:n-g:F21- -A1 (canonical masculine)
dng (singular)
dngwj (dual)
dngw (plural)


jdt

jdt (singular)
jdtj (dual)
jdwt (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲟϯ (oti)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲟⲟⲧⲉ (oote)


sꜥb

S29-D36-D58-T30 3-lit. (canonical)
sꜥb (infinitive)
sꜥbw (infinitive negative)
sꜥb (infinitive negative)
sꜥbt (infinitive)
sꜥb (imperative infinitive singular)
sꜥb (imperative infinitive plural)
sꜥb (stative)
ḥr sꜥb (imperfective)
m sꜥb (imperfective)
r sꜥb (prospective)
sꜥb.n (active perfect)
sꜥbw (passive perfect)
sꜥb (passive perfect)
sꜥb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sꜥbt (terminative)
sꜥb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sꜥb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sꜥb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sꜥb (active prospective)
sꜥbb (passive prospective)
sꜥb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sꜥb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sꜥb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sꜥb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sꜥb (active participle perfective)
sꜥb (participle passive perfective)
sꜥbw (participle passive perfective)
sꜥby (participle passive perfective)
sꜥb (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥby (active imperfective participle relative)
sꜥbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sꜥb (active imperfective participle)
sꜥbj (active imperfective participle)
sꜥby (active imperfective participle)
sꜥb (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥbw (imperfective participle passive)
sꜥb (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥbtj (active participle prospective relative)
sꜥbtj (participle prospective)
sꜥbt (participle prospective)

The funerary stela of Uha
i-w-s-a:b-T30:k-H-n:a-z:A1-V1:V20*V20-D35:n:z-x:a-i-m-D35:n:z-x:a:w-i-m-D35:n-A-X:a-i-m-D35:n-A-X:a-w-i-m
jw sꜥb.kw ḥnꜥ 120 z(w) nn z ḫꜣꜥ jm nn z ḫꜣꜥw jm nn ꜣẖꜥ jm nn ꜣẖꜥw jm

When I was circumcised, along with 120 men, none therin struck, none therein were struck, none therein scratched, none therein were scratched.

(transitive) to saw out, circumcise, castrate


ṯꜣm

TA-A-m-S28 3-lit. (canonical)
ṯꜣm (infinitive)
ṯꜣmw (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣm (infinitive negative)
ṯꜣmt (infinitive)
ṯꜣm (imperative infinitive singular)
ṯꜣm (imperative infinitive plural)
ṯꜣm (stative)
ḥr ṯꜣm (imperfective)
m ṯꜣm (imperfective)
r ṯꜣm (prospective)
ṯꜣm.n (active perfect)
ṯꜣm.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ṯꜣmt (active terminative)
ṯꜣm (active perfective)
ṯꜣm.ḫr (active obligative)
ṯꜣm (active imperfective)
ṯꜣm (active prospective)
ṯꜣm.kꜣ (active potential)
ṯꜣm (active subjunctive)
ṯꜣm.n (active participle perfect)
ṯꜣm (active participle perfective)
ṯꜣm (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣmw (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣmy (participle passive perfective)
ṯꜣm (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmy (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmw (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣmj (active imperfective participle)
ṯꜣm (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣmw (imperfective participle passive)
ṯꜣm (active participle prospective)
ṯꜣmtj (active participle prospective)
ṯꜣmtj (participle prospective)
ṯꜣmt (participle prospective)


ṯꜣm

ṯꜣm (singular)
ṯꜣmwj (dual)
ṯꜣmw (plural)


ꜥmr

a:M-r:pr (canonical masculine)
ꜥmr (singular)
ꜥmrwj (dual)
ꜥmrw (plural)

Demotic: ꜥmr, ꜥmre

Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲣⲉ (amre)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲗⲏ (amlē)

desc

Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲙⲣⲉ (amre), ⲁⲙⲣⲏ (amrē)


mnḏm

mnḏm (singular)
mnḏmwj (dual)
mnḏmw (plural)


mnḏr

mnḏr (singular)
mnḏrwj (dual)
mnḏrw (plural)


ꜥꜣnbpꜣjr

ꜥꜣnbpꜣjr (singular)
ꜥꜣnbpꜣjrwj (dual)
ꜥꜣnbpꜣjrw (plural)


rnn

D21:N35:N35-B6 2ae gem. (canonical)
rnn (infinitive)
rnn (infinitive negative)
rnnt (infinitive)
rnn (imperative infinitive singular)
rn (imperative infinitive singular)
rnn (imperative infinitive plural)
rn (imperative infinitive plural)
rnn (stative)
rn (stative)
ḥr rnn (imperfective)
m rnn (imperfective)
r rnn (prospective)
rnn.n (active perfect)
rn.n (active perfect)
rn (passive perfect)
rn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rnnt (terminative)
rn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rnn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rnn (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rnn (active prospective)
rnn (passive prospective)
rn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rn (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rn (active participle perfective)
rn (participle passive perfective)
rnw (participle passive perfective)
rny (participle passive perfective)
rnn (active imperfective participle relative)
rnny (active imperfective participle relative)
rnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rnn (active imperfective participle)
rnnj (active imperfective participle)
rnny (active imperfective participle)
rnn (imperfective participle passive)
rnnw (imperfective participle passive)
rn (active participle prospective relative)
rntj (active participle prospective relative)
rnntj (participle prospective)
rnnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

rnnt

rnn.n.tj1, rn.n.tj1, rnn.n.tw2, rn.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">rn</i> before suffix pronouns.


jwjw

jwjw (singular)
jwjwwj (dual)
jwjww (plural)

Probably a reduplication of jw (“dog”). The verb is then likely denominal, with its meaning deriving from the cry of the dog.


jwjw

E9:W-E9:W-A2 4-lit. (canonical)
jwjw (infinitive)
jwjww (infinitive negative)
jwjw (infinitive negative)
jwjwt (infinitive)
jwjw (imperative infinitive singular)
jwjw (imperative infinitive plural)
jwjw (stative)
ḥr jwjw (imperfective)
m jwjw (imperfective)
r jwjw (prospective)
jwjw.n (active perfect)
jwjw.jn (active consecutive contingent)
jwjwt (active terminative)
jwjw (active perfective)
jwjw.ḫr (active obligative)
jwjw (active imperfective)
jwjww (active prospective)
jwjw (active prospective)
jwjw.kꜣ (active potential)
jwjw (active subjunctive)
jwjw.n (active participle perfect)
jwjw (active participle perfective)
jwjw (participle passive perfective)
jwjww (participle passive perfective)
jwjwy (participle passive perfective)
jwjw (active imperfective participle)
jwjwy (active imperfective participle)
jwjww (active imperfective participle)
jwjwj (active imperfective participle)
jwjw (imperfective participle passive)
jwjww (imperfective participle passive)
jwjw (active participle prospective)
jwjwtj (active participle prospective)
jwjwwtj (participle prospective)
jwjwtj (participle prospective)
jwjwt (participle prospective)

jwjwt

jwjww.tj1, jwjw.tj1, jwjww.tw2, jwjw.tw2


zbn

O34-D58-N35:D54 3-lit. (canonical)
zbn (infinitive)
zbnw (infinitive negative)
zbn (infinitive negative)
zbnt (infinitive)
zbn (imperative infinitive singular)
zbn (imperative infinitive plural)
zbn (stative)
ḥr zbn (imperfective)
m zbn (imperfective)
r zbn (prospective)
zbn.n (active perfect)
zbn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
zbnt (active terminative)
zbn (active perfective)
zbn.ḫr (active obligative)
zbn (active imperfective)
zbn (active prospective)
zbn.kꜣ (active potential)
zbn (active subjunctive)
zbn.n (active participle perfect)
zbn (active participle perfective)
zbn (participle passive perfective)
zbnw (participle passive perfective)
zbny (participle passive perfective)
zbn (active imperfective participle)
zbny (active imperfective participle)
zbnw (active imperfective participle)
zbnj (active imperfective participle)
zbn (imperfective participle passive)
zbnw (imperfective participle passive)
zbn (active participle prospective)
zbntj (active participle prospective)
zbntj (participle prospective)
zbnt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to glide away, to slide, to tumble, to diverge


qnb

q:n-b-W-O38-Y1-A24 3-lit. (canonical)
qnb (infinitive)
qnbw (infinitive negative)
qnb (infinitive negative)
qnbt (infinitive)
qnb (imperative infinitive singular)
qnb (imperative infinitive plural)
qnb (stative)
ḥr qnb (imperfective)
m qnb (imperfective)
r qnb (prospective)
qnb.n (active perfect)
qnbw (passive perfect)
qnb (passive perfect)
qnb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qnbt (terminative)
qnb (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qnb.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qnb (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qnb (active prospective)
qnbb (passive prospective)
qnb.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qnb (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qnb.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qnb (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qnb (active participle perfective)
qnb (participle passive perfective)
qnbw (participle passive perfective)
qnby (participle passive perfective)
qnb (active imperfective participle relative)
qnby (active imperfective participle relative)
qnbw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qnb (active imperfective participle)
qnbj (active imperfective participle)
qnby (active imperfective participle)
qnb (imperfective participle passive)
qnbw (imperfective participle passive)
qnb (active participle prospective relative)
qnbtj (active participle prospective relative)
qnbtj (participle prospective)
qnbt (participle prospective)


wḫd

G43-Aa1:D46-Aa2 3-lit. (canonical)
wḫd (infinitive)
wḫdw (infinitive negative)
wḫd (infinitive negative)
wḫdt (infinitive)
wḫd (imperative infinitive singular)
wḫd (imperative infinitive plural)
wḫd (stative)
ḥr wḫd (imperfective)
m wḫd (imperfective)
r wḫd (prospective)
wḫd.n (active perfect)
wḫdw (passive perfect)
wḫd (passive perfect)
wḫd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wḫdt (terminative)
wḫd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wḫd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wḫd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wḫd (active prospective)
wḫdd (passive prospective)
wḫd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wḫd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wḫd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wḫd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wḫd (active participle perfective)
wḫd (participle passive perfective)
wḫdw (participle passive perfective)
wḫdy (participle passive perfective)
wḫd (active imperfective participle relative)
wḫdy (active imperfective participle relative)
wḫdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wḫd (active imperfective participle)
wḫdj (active imperfective participle)
wḫdy (active imperfective participle)
wḫd (imperfective participle passive)
wḫdw (imperfective participle passive)
wḫd (active participle prospective relative)
wḫdtj (active participle prospective relative)
wḫdtj (participle prospective)
wḫdt (participle prospective)


ꜥnj

a:n-D6 3ae inf. (canonical)
ꜥnt (infinitive)
ꜥnj (infinitive)
ꜥnw (infinitive negative)
ꜥn (infinitive negative)
ꜥnwt (infinitive)
ꜥnyt (infinitive)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥn (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥny (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥn (stative)
ꜥnn (stative)
ḥr ꜥnt (imperfective)
ḥr ꜥnj (imperfective)
m ꜥnt (imperfective)
m ꜥnj (imperfective)
r ꜥnt (prospective)
r ꜥnj (prospective)
ꜥn.n (active perfect)
ꜥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥnt (active terminative)
ꜥnyt (active terminative)
ꜥn (active perfective)
ꜥn.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥn (active imperfective)
ꜥny (active imperfective)
ꜥnw (active prospective)
ꜥn (active prospective)
ꜥny (active prospective)
ꜥn.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥn (active subjunctive)
ꜥny (active subjunctive)
ꜥn.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥnw (active participle perfective)
ꜥny (active participle perfective)
ꜥn (active participle perfective)
ꜥny (participle passive perfective)
ꜥn (participle passive perfective)
ꜥnn (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnny (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnnw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnnj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥnn (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥnw (active participle prospective)
ꜥny (active participle prospective)
ꜥn (active participle prospective)
ꜥntj (active participle prospective)
ꜥnwtj (participle prospective)
ꜥntj (participle prospective)
ꜥnt (participle prospective)

ꜥnt, ꜥnyt

ꜥnw.tj1, ꜥn.tj1, ꜥny.tj1, ꜥnw.tw2, ꜥn.tw2, ꜥny.tw2

Demotic: ꜥn

⇒ Akhmimic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲉⲓ (anei)

⇒ Bohairic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲁⲓ (anai)

⇒ Sahidic Coptic: ⲁⲛⲁⲓ (anai)

(intransitive, chiefly of people) to be(come) beautiful (+ m or ẖr: in (ornaments); + ḥr: in (a place); + m: as (someone))

(intransitive, chiefly of people or rays of the sun) to be(come) pleasing (+ n: to (someone))

(intransitive, of people) to act in a pleasing manner, to be(come) cheerful, agreeable, friendly (+ n or ḫr: to (someone))

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) kind, benevolent, good (+ n: to (someone))


ꜥꜣb

aA:a-A-b-M19-Y1V 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive)
ꜥꜣbw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣbt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣb (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣb (prospective)
ꜥꜣb.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜣbt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣb (active perfective)
ꜥꜣb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣb (active prospective)
ꜥꜣb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜣb (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜣb (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣb (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣby (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣby (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣb (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbt (participle prospective)

(intransitive, of things) to be(come) pleasing or desirable

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) pleasant, agreeable

(intransitive, of people) to be(come) self-pleasing, selfish


ꜥꜣb

a-b-M19 3-lit. (canonical)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive)
ꜥꜣbw (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣb (infinitive negative)
ꜥꜣbt (infinitive)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive singular)
ꜥꜣb (imperative infinitive plural)
ꜥꜣb (stative)
ḥr ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
m ꜥꜣb (imperfective)
r ꜥꜣb (prospective)
ꜥꜣb.n (active perfect)
ꜥꜣb.jn (active consecutive contingent)
ꜥꜣbt (active terminative)
ꜥꜣb (active perfective)
ꜥꜣb.ḫr (active obligative)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective)
ꜥꜣb (active prospective)
ꜥꜣb.kꜣ (active potential)
ꜥꜣb (active subjunctive)
ꜥꜣb.n (active participle perfect)
ꜥꜣb (active participle perfective)
ꜥꜣb (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣbw (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣby (participle passive perfective)
ꜥꜣb (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣby (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbw (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣbj (active imperfective participle)
ꜥꜣb (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣbw (imperfective participle passive)
ꜥꜣb (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (active participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbtj (participle prospective)
ꜥꜣbt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to make an offering (+ n: to (someone))


ꜥꜣb

ꜥꜣb (singular)
ꜥꜣbwj (dual)
ꜥꜣbw (plural)


dbnt

dbnt (singular)
dbntj (dual)
dbnwt (plural)

Speculatively, Ehret claims a derivation from Proto-Afroasiatic *dab(n)- (“hair”); as with other attempts at reconstructing Proto-Afroasiatic, academic consensus is lacking.

a sidelock of hair, the traditional hairstyle of children


šntt

šntt (singular)
šnttj (dual)
šntwt (plural)


nwḫ

N35:U19-W24:Z7-Aa1-Q7 3-lit. (canonical)
nwḫ (infinitive)
nwḫw (infinitive negative)
nwḫ (infinitive negative)
nwḫt (infinitive)
nwḫ (imperative infinitive singular)
nwḫ (imperative infinitive plural)
nwḫ (stative)
ḥr nwḫ (imperfective)
m nwḫ (imperfective)
r nwḫ (prospective)
nwḫ.n (active perfect)
nwḫ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nwḫt (active terminative)
nwḫ (active perfective)
nwḫ.ḫr (active obligative)
nwḫ (active imperfective)
nwḫ (active prospective)
nwḫ.kꜣ (active potential)
nwḫ (active subjunctive)
nwḫ.n (active participle perfect)
nwḫ (active participle perfective)
nwḫ (participle passive perfective)
nwḫw (participle passive perfective)
nwḫy (participle passive perfective)
nwḫ (active imperfective participle)
nwḫy (active imperfective participle)
nwḫw (active imperfective participle)
nwḫj (active imperfective participle)
nwḫ (imperfective participle passive)
nwḫw (imperfective participle passive)
nwḫ (active participle prospective)
nwḫtj (active participle prospective)
nwḫtj (participle prospective)
nwḫt (participle prospective)

Coptic: ⲗⲱⲃϣ (lōbš)


bꜣẖ

D58-F32:N25 3-lit. (canonical)
bꜣẖ (infinitive)
bꜣẖw (infinitive negative)
bꜣẖ (infinitive negative)
bꜣẖt (infinitive)
bꜣẖ (imperative infinitive singular)
bꜣẖ (imperative infinitive plural)
bꜣẖ (stative)
ḥr bꜣẖ (imperfective)
m bꜣẖ (imperfective)
r bꜣẖ (prospective)
bꜣẖ.n (active perfect)
bꜣẖ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
bꜣẖt (active terminative)
bꜣẖ (active perfective)
bꜣẖ.ḫr (active obligative)
bꜣẖ (active imperfective)
bꜣẖ (active prospective)
bꜣẖ.kꜣ (active potential)
bꜣẖ (active subjunctive)
bꜣẖ.n (active participle perfect)
bꜣẖ (active participle perfective)
bꜣẖ (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖw (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖy (participle passive perfective)
bꜣẖ (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖy (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖw (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖj (active imperfective participle)
bꜣẖ (imperfective participle passive)
bꜣẖw (imperfective participle passive)
bꜣẖ (active participle prospective)
bꜣẖtj (active participle prospective)
bꜣẖtj (participle prospective)
bꜣẖt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to rise (of the sun), to shine brightly (of the milk)

(intransitive) to sink (of the sun), to go down (of the sun), to shrink (of eye)


bꜣẖ

bꜣẖ (masculine singular)
bꜣẖt (feminine singular)
bꜣẖwj (dual masculine)
bꜣẖtj (dual feminine)
bꜣẖw (masculine plural)
bꜣẖwt (feminine plural)
bꜣẖt (feminine plural)


wḏj

V25-w-D54 3ae inf. (canonical)
wḏt (infinitive)
wḏj (infinitive)
wḏw (infinitive negative)
wḏ (infinitive negative)
wḏwt (infinitive)
wḏyt (infinitive)
wḏ (imperative infinitive singular)
wḏ (imperative infinitive plural)
wḏy (imperative infinitive plural)
wḏ (stative)
wḏḏ (stative)
ḥr wḏt (imperfective)
ḥr wḏj (imperfective)
m wḏt (imperfective)
m wḏj (imperfective)
r wḏt (prospective)
r wḏj (prospective)
wḏ.n (active perfect)
wḏ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
wḏt (active terminative)
wḏyt (active terminative)
wḏ (active perfective)
wḏ.ḫr (active obligative)
wḏ (active imperfective)
wḏy (active imperfective)
wḏw (active prospective)
wḏ (active prospective)
wḏy (active prospective)
wḏ.kꜣ (active potential)
wḏ (active subjunctive)
wḏy (active subjunctive)
wḏ.n (active participle perfect)
wḏw (active participle perfective)
wḏy (active participle perfective)
wḏ (active participle perfective)
wḏy (participle passive perfective)
wḏ (participle passive perfective)
wḏḏ (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏy (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏw (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏj (active imperfective participle)
wḏḏ (imperfective participle passive)
wḏḏw (imperfective participle passive)
wḏw (active participle prospective)
wḏy (active participle prospective)
wḏ (active participle prospective)
wḏtj (active participle prospective)
wḏwtj (participle prospective)
wḏtj (participle prospective)
wḏt (participle prospective)

wḏt, wḏyt

wḏw.tj1, wḏ.tj1, wḏy.tj1, wḏw.tw2, wḏ.tw2, wḏy.tw2


nkw

n:k-w- (canonical masculine)
nkw (singular)
nkwwj (dual)
nkww (plural)

Demotic:  (nyk)

Akhmimic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲉⲓⲕ (naeik)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲱⲓⲕ (nōik)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲛⲁⲓⲕ (naik)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲛⲟⲉⲓⲕ (noeik)


šfd

S:f:d-Z9:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
šfd (infinitive)
šfdw (infinitive negative)
šfd (infinitive negative)
šfdt (infinitive)
šfd (imperative infinitive singular)
šfd (imperative infinitive plural)
šfd (stative)
ḥr šfd (imperfective)
m šfd (imperfective)
r šfd (prospective)
šfd.n (active perfect)
šfdw (passive perfect)
šfd (passive perfect)
šfd.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
šfdt (terminative)
šfd (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
šfd.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
šfd (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
šfd (active prospective)
šfdd (passive prospective)
šfd.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
šfd (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
šfd.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
šfd (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
šfd (active participle perfective)
šfd (participle passive perfective)
šfdw (participle passive perfective)
šfdy (participle passive perfective)
šfd (active imperfective participle relative)
šfdy (active imperfective participle relative)
šfdw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
šfd (active imperfective participle)
šfdj (active imperfective participle)
šfdy (active imperfective participle)
šfd (imperfective participle passive)
šfdw (imperfective participle passive)
šfd (active participle prospective relative)
šfdtj (active participle prospective relative)
šfdtj (participle prospective)
šfdt (participle prospective)


nwdt

nwdt (singular)
nwdtj (dual)
nwdwt (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲛⲱⲟⲩϯ (nōouti)


ḥwꜣꜣt

matter seen as putrefying, such as feces or fluid discharged by a corpse


ꜣṯwt

ꜣṯwt (singular)
ꜣṯwtj (dual)
ꜣṯwwt (plural)


ꜣṯt

A-T:t- (canonical feminine)
ꜣṯt (singular)
ꜣṯtj (dual)
ꜣṯwt (plural)


ꜣṯyt

ꜣṯyt (singular)
ꜣṯytj (dual)
ꜣṯywt (plural)


nḏꜣw

Alternative form of nꜣḏꜣrw (“chip, ostracon”)


nḏr

n:Dr:r-U19 3-lit. (canonical)
nḏr (infinitive)
nḏrw (infinitive negative)
nḏr (infinitive negative)
nḏrt (infinitive)
nḏr (imperative infinitive singular)
nḏr (imperative infinitive plural)
nḏr (stative)
ḥr nḏr (imperfective)
m nḏr (imperfective)
r nḏr (prospective)
nḏr.n (active perfect)
nḏrw (passive perfect)
nḏr (passive perfect)
nḏr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
nḏrt (terminative)
nḏr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
nḏr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
nḏr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
nḏr (active prospective)
nḏrr (passive prospective)
nḏr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
nḏr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
nḏr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
nḏr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
nḏr (active participle perfective)
nḏr (participle passive perfective)
nḏrw (participle passive perfective)
nḏry (participle passive perfective)
nḏr (active imperfective participle relative)
nḏry (active imperfective participle relative)
nḏrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
nḏr (active imperfective participle)
nḏrj (active imperfective participle)
nḏry (active imperfective participle)
nḏr (imperfective participle passive)
nḏrw (imperfective participle passive)
nḏr (active participle prospective relative)
nḏrtj (active participle prospective relative)
nḏrtj (participle prospective)
nḏrt (participle prospective)

(transitive, intransitive) to work wood, to carpenter (+ m: with, using)


nḏꜣ

n-DA-A-F10-A2 3-lit. (canonical)
nḏꜣ (infinitive)
nḏꜣw (infinitive negative)
nḏꜣ (infinitive negative)
nḏꜣt (infinitive)
nḏꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
nḏꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
nḏꜣ (stative)
ḥr nḏꜣ (imperfective)
m nḏꜣ (imperfective)
r nḏꜣ (prospective)
nḏꜣ.n (active perfect)
nḏꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
nḏꜣt (active terminative)
nḏꜣ (active perfective)
nḏꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
nḏꜣ (active imperfective)
nḏꜣ (active prospective)
nḏꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
nḏꜣ (active subjunctive)
nḏꜣ.n (active participle perfect)
nḏꜣ (active participle perfective)
nḏꜣ (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣw (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣy (participle passive perfective)
nḏꜣ (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣy (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣw (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣj (active imperfective participle)
nḏꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
nḏꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
nḏꜣ (active participle prospective)
nḏꜣtj (active participle prospective)
nḏꜣtj (participle prospective)
nḏꜣt (participle prospective)

(intransitive) to be parched with thirst

(intransitive) to suffocate from lack of air


nḏꜣ

nḏꜣ (singular)
nḏꜣwj (dual)
nḏꜣw (plural)

Alternative form of mḏꜣ (“a unit of measure for dates and loaves”)


ꜥmꜥꜣt

ꜥmꜥꜣt (singular)
ꜥmꜥꜣtj (dual)
ꜥmꜥꜣwt (plural)


ꜥbḫn

ꜥbḫn (singular)
ꜥbḫnwj (dual)
ꜥbḫnw (plural)


fḫt

fḫt (singular)
fḫtj (dual)
fḫwt (plural)


ḥꜥt

ḥꜥt (singular)
ḥꜥtj (dual)
ḥꜥwt (plural)


bbwt

bbwt (singular)
bbwtj (dual)
bbwwt (plural)


qrr

q:r:r-TAw (canonical masculine)
qrr (singular)
qrrwj (dual)
qrrw (plural)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲗⲟⲟⲗⲉ (kloole)


qrr

q:r:r-Q7 2ae gem. (canonical)
qrr (infinitive)
qrr (infinitive negative)
qrrt (infinitive)
qrr (imperative infinitive singular)
qr (imperative infinitive singular)
qrr (imperative infinitive plural)
qr (imperative infinitive plural)
qrr (stative)
qr (stative)
ḥr qrr (imperfective)
m qrr (imperfective)
r qrr (prospective)
qrr.n (active perfect)
qr.n (active perfect)
qr (passive perfect)
qr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qrrt (terminative)
qr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qrr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qrr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qrr (active prospective)
qrr (passive prospective)
qr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qr (active participle perfective)
qr (participle passive perfective)
qrw (participle passive perfective)
qry (participle passive perfective)
qrr (active imperfective participle relative)
qrry (active imperfective participle relative)
qrrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qrr (active imperfective participle)
qrrj (active imperfective participle)
qrry (active imperfective participle)
qrr (imperfective participle passive)
qrrw (imperfective participle passive)
qr (active participle prospective relative)
qrtj (active participle prospective relative)
qrrtj (participle prospective)
qrrt (participle prospective)

qrrt

qrr.n.tj1, qr.n.tj1, qrr.n.tw2, qr.n.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular.
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">qr</i> before suffix pronouns.

(transitive, with m) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:


qrr

qrr (singular)
qrrwj (dual)
qrrw (plural)

Bohairic Coptic: ⲭⲣⲟⲩⲣ (khrour)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲕⲣⲟⲩⲣ (krour)


sbꜣtj

sbꜣtj (singular)
sbꜣtjwj (dual)
sbꜣtjw (plural)


ẖkrw

ẖkr (“to be(come) adorned or decorated”) + -w.


dwAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dwꜣt.


sẖkr

S29-F32:V31-Aa30 caus. 3-lit. (canonical)
sẖkr (infinitive)
sẖkrw (infinitive negative)
sẖkr (infinitive negative)
sẖkrt (infinitive)
sẖkr (imperative infinitive singular)
sẖkr (imperative infinitive plural)
sẖkr (stative)
ḥr sẖkr (imperfective)
m sẖkr (imperfective)
r sẖkr (prospective)
sẖkr.n (active perfect)
sẖkrw (passive perfect)
sẖkr (passive perfect)
sẖkr.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
sẖkrt (terminative)
sẖkr (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sẖkr.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sẖkr (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sẖkrw (active prospective)
sẖkr (active prospective)
sẖkry (active prospective)
sẖkrw (passive prospective)
sẖkr (passive prospective)
sẖkry (passive prospective)
sẖkr.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sẖkr (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sẖkr.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sẖkr (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sẖkr (active participle perfective)
sẖkr (participle passive perfective)
sẖkrw (participle passive perfective)
sẖkry (participle passive perfective)
sẖkr (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖkry (active imperfective participle relative)
sẖkrw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
sẖkr (active imperfective participle)
sẖkrj (active imperfective participle)
sẖkry (active imperfective participle)
sẖkr (imperfective participle passive)
sẖkrw (imperfective participle passive)
sẖkr (active participle prospective relative)
sẖkrtj (active participle prospective relative)
sẖkrwtj (participle prospective)
sẖkrtj (participle prospective)
sẖkrt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-caus-x-lit

causative triliteral / caus. 3-lit. / caus. 3rad.

egy-conj-table

sẖkrt

sẖkrw.tj1, sẖkr.tj1, sẖkry.tj1, sẖkrw.tw2, sẖkr.tw2, sẖkry.tw2

s- (causative prefix) + ẖkr (“to be(come) adorned of decorated”).


nxAxA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of nḫꜣḫꜣ.


jnpwt

→ English: Anput


sṯjt

Satis, a war, hunting, and fertility goddess


wzf

w-z:f-G38-D54 3-lit. (canonical)
wzf (infinitive)
wzfw (infinitive negative)
wzf (infinitive negative)
wzft (infinitive)
wzf (imperative infinitive singular)
wzf (imperative infinitive plural)
wzf (stative)
ḥr wzf (imperfective)
m wzf (imperfective)
r wzf (prospective)
wzf.n (active perfect)
wzfw (passive perfect)
wzf (passive perfect)
wzf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wzft (terminative)
wzf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wzf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wzf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wzf (active prospective)
wzff (passive prospective)
wzf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wzf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wzf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wzf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wzf (active participle perfective)
wzf (participle passive perfective)
wzfw (participle passive perfective)
wzfy (participle passive perfective)
wzf (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfy (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wzf (active imperfective participle)
wzfj (active imperfective participle)
wzfy (active imperfective participle)
wzf (imperfective participle passive)
wzfw (imperfective participle passive)
wzf (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (participle prospective)
wzft (participle prospective)

Coptic: ⲟⲩⲱⲥϥ̄ (ouōsf̄)

(transitive) to neglect, to ignore (an order, oath, etc.), to break (one’s oath or promise)

(transitive) to abate, to waive (tax arrears)

(intransitive) to be(come) idle, sluggish, neglectful

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to dawdle, to delay


wzf

wzf (infinitive)
wzfw (infinitive negative)
wzf (infinitive negative)
wzft (infinitive)
wzf (imperative infinitive singular)
wzf (imperative infinitive plural)
wzf (stative)
ḥr wzf (imperfective)
m wzf (imperfective)
r wzf (prospective)
wzf.n (active perfect)
wzfw (passive perfect)
wzf (passive perfect)
wzf.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
wzft (terminative)
wzf (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
wzf.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
wzf (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
wzf (active prospective)
wzff (passive prospective)
wzf.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
wzf (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
wzf.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
wzf (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
wzf (active participle perfective)
wzf (participle passive perfective)
wzfw (participle passive perfective)
wzfy (participle passive perfective)
wzf (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfy (active imperfective participle relative)
wzfw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
wzf (active imperfective participle)
wzfj (active imperfective participle)
wzfy (active imperfective participle)
wzf (imperfective participle passive)
wzfw (imperfective participle passive)
wzf (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (active participle prospective relative)
wzftj (participle prospective)
wzft (participle prospective)

(Late Egyptian) idleness, time off, leave, lack of work for workers


aApp

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ꜥꜣpp.


krtj

Suffixed with -tj (dual suffix). Some form of (loan) relationship with Proto-Semitic *ḳarn- and/or Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- has been suggested (see those pages for more) but is problematic to establish.

(dual only) the two horns of Amun’s headdress


jrTt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jrṯt.


jAtt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of jꜣtt.


m ꜥb

along with, together with, in the company of (people or things)


jmwr

i-A2-G20-w-r:Z1:N25 m. (canonical toponymic)
f. (canonical toponymic)


qdšt-ꜥꜣsṯrt-ꜥnṯjt

/kɛdʃɛt ɑːʔɑsɛt͡ʃrɛt ɑːnt͡ʃit/

epithet of Qetesh, as syncretized with Astarte and Anat


šzpw

Alternative form of šzp (“statue, image, sphinx”)


ḥbw

H- -b (canonical masculine)
ḥbw (singular)
ḥbwwj (dual)
ḥbww (plural)


ḥr-m-ꜣḫt-ḫprj-rꜥ-tm

ḥr-m-ꜣḫt (“Harmachis”) + ḫprj (“Khepri”) + rꜥ (“Ra”) + tm (“Atum”), thus literally meaning ‘Harmachis-Khepri-Ra-Atum’.

af

(hapax) the epithet of the deified Great Sphinx of Giza given on the Dream Stele


rnp

rnp (singular)
rnpwj (dual)
rnpw (plural)


sḏm ꜥš

/sɛd͡ʒɛm ɑːʃ/

sḏm (“to hear, to obey”) + ꜥš (“call, summons”).

to be a servant (+ n: to (someone), to serve (someone))


sḏm ꜥš

sDm-m-a:S (canonical masculine)
sḏm ꜥš (singular)
sḏmwj ꜥš (dual)
sḏmw ꜥš (plural)

/sɛd͡ʒɛm ɑːʃ/


kꜣry

kꜣry (singular)
kꜣrywj (dual)
kꜣryw (plural)


njnj

ir:t-n:y-n:y-
― jrt njnj ― making greeting


wDa

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wḏꜥ.


tA-tmw

Manuel de Codage transliteration of tꜣ-tmw.


spH

Manuel de Codage transliteration of spḥ.


ḥmy

ḥmy (singular)
ḥmywj (dual)
ḥmyw (plural)


qꜣs

q-A-s-V1:D40 3-lit. (canonical)
qꜣs (infinitive)
qꜣsw (infinitive negative)
qꜣs (infinitive negative)
qꜣst (infinitive)
qꜣs (imperative infinitive singular)
qꜣs (imperative infinitive plural)
qꜣs (stative)
ḥr qꜣs (imperfective)
m qꜣs (imperfective)
r qꜣs (prospective)
qꜣs.n (active perfect)
qꜣsw (passive perfect)
qꜣs (passive perfect)
qꜣs.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
qꜣst (terminative)
qꜣs (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
qꜣs.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
qꜣs (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
qꜣs (active prospective)
qꜣss (passive prospective)
qꜣs.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
qꜣs (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
qꜣs.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
qꜣs (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
qꜣs (active participle perfective)
qꜣs (participle passive perfective)
qꜣsw (participle passive perfective)
qꜣsy (participle passive perfective)
qꜣs (active imperfective participle relative)
qꜣsy (active imperfective participle relative)
qꜣsw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
qꜣs (active imperfective participle)
qꜣsj (active imperfective participle)
qꜣsy (active imperfective participle)
qꜣs (imperfective participle passive)
qꜣsw (imperfective participle passive)
qꜣs (active participle prospective relative)
qꜣstj (active participle prospective relative)
qꜣstj (participle prospective)
qꜣst (participle prospective)


qꜣs

qꜣs (singular)
qꜣswj (dual)
qꜣsw (plural)


bḥnj

b-H-n:T30 4ae inf. (canonical)
bḥn (infinitive)
bḥnw (infinitive negative)
bḥnyw (infinitive negative)
bḥn (infinitive negative)
bḥnt (infinitive)
bḥnwt (infinitive)
bḥnyt (infinitive)
bḥn (imperative infinitive singular)
bḥn (imperative infinitive plural)
bḥny (imperative infinitive plural)
bḥn (stative)
ḥr bḥn (imperfective)
m bḥn (imperfective)
r bḥn (prospective)
bḥn.n (active perfect)
bḥnw (passive perfect)
bḥn (passive perfect)
bḥny (passive perfect)
bḥn.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
bḥnt (terminative)
bḥn (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
bḥn.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
bḥn (active imperfective)
bḥny (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
bḥnw (active prospective)
bḥn (active prospective)
bḥny (active prospective)
bḥnn (passive prospective)
bḥn.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
bḥn (active subjunctive)
bḥny (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
bḥn.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
bḥnw (active participle perfective relative)
bḥny (active participle perfective relative)
bḥn (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
bḥn (active participle perfective)
bḥny (participle passive perfective)
bḥn (participle passive perfective)
bḥnn (active imperfective participle relative)
bḥnny (active imperfective participle relative)
bḥnnw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
bḥnn (active imperfective participle)
bḥnnj (active imperfective participle)
bḥnny (active imperfective participle)
bḥnn (imperfective participle passive)
bḥnnw (imperfective participle passive)
bḥnw (active participle prospective relative)
bḥny (active participle prospective relative)
bḥn (active participle prospective relative)
bḥntj (active participle prospective relative)
bḥnwtj (participle prospective)
bḥntj (participle prospective)
bḥnt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

bḥnt

bḥnw.tj1, bḥn.tj1, bḥny.tj1, bḥnw.tw2, bḥn.tw2, bḥny.tw2

# Only in the masculine singular
# Only in the masculine.
# Only in the feminine.
# Third-person masculine statives of this class often have a final <i class="Latn mention" lang="egy">-y</i> instead of the expected stative ending.

(transitive) to cut apart, to dismember (evil ones) (+ m: with (a knife))

(transitive) to cut off, to sever (limbs, heads, ears, etc.)

(transitive) to punish (evil ones) generally

(transitive) to drive off or otherwise subdue (enemies)

(transitive) to remove, to dispose of (a quarrel)

(transitive) to render (poison) harmless


sHAbi

Manuel de Codage transliteration of sḥꜣbj.


ḥr-m-ꜣḫt

→ Ancient Greek: Ἁρμάχις (Harmákhis)

ḥr (“Horus”) + m (“in”) + ꜣḫt (“Akhet, place of sunrise”), thus literally meaning ‘Horus in the Akhet’.

af

Harmachis or Horemakhet, a hypostasis of Horus as the deified Great Sphinx of Giza


sksj

z:k:z-A16-D41:G37 caus. 3ae inf. (canonical)
skst (infinitive)
sksj (infinitive)
sksw (infinitive negative)
sks (infinitive negative)
skswt (infinitive)
sksyt (infinitive)
sks (imperative infinitive singular)
sks (imperative infinitive plural)
sksy (imperative infinitive plural)
sks (stative)
ḥr skst (imperfective)
ḥr sksj (imperfective)
m skst (imperfective)
m sksj (imperfective)
r skst (prospective)
r sksj (prospective)
sks.n (active perfect)
sksw (passive perfect)
sks (passive perfect)
sksy (passive perfect)
sks.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
skst (terminative)
sks (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
sks.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
sks (active imperfective)
sksy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
sksw (active prospective)
sks (active prospective)
sksy (active prospective)
sksw (passive prospective)
sks (passive prospective)
sksy (passive prospective)
sks.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
sks (active subjunctive)
sksy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
sks.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
sksw (active participle perfective relative)
sksy (active participle perfective relative)
sks (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
sks (active participle perfective)
sksy (participle passive perfective)
sks (participle passive perfective)
skss (active imperfective participle relative)
skssy (active imperfective participle relative)
skssw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
skss (active imperfective participle)
skssj (active imperfective participle)
skssy (active imperfective participle)
skss (imperfective participle passive)
skssw (imperfective participle passive)
sksw (active participle prospective relative)
sksy (active participle prospective relative)
sks (active participle prospective relative)
skstj (active participle prospective relative)
skswtj (participle prospective)
skstj (participle prospective)
skst (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

skst

causative third weak / caus. 3ae inf. / caus. III. inf.

sksw.tj1, sks.tj1, sksy.tj1, sksw.tw2, sks.tw2, sksy.tw2

From s- (causative prefix) + ksj (“to bow down”).


ḥꜣḥꜣ

M16-M16-D54 4-lit. (canonical)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (infinitive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (infinitive negative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (infinitive negative)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (infinitive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperative infinitive singular)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperative infinitive plural)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (stative)
ḥr ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective)
m ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective)
r ḥꜣḥꜣ (prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.n (active perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (terminative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (active prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (participle passive perfective)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (active imperfective participle relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣj (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣy (active imperfective participle)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (imperfective participle passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣw (imperfective participle passive)
ḥꜣḥꜣ (active participle prospective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣtj (active participle prospective relative)
ḥꜣḥꜣwtj (participle prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣtj (participle prospective)
ḥꜣḥꜣt (participle prospective)

egy-conj-table

ḥꜣḥꜣt

ḥꜣḥꜣw.tj1, ḥꜣḥꜣ.tj1, ḥꜣḥꜣw.tw2, ḥꜣḥꜣ.tw2

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣy, ḥꜣḥꜣw5

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣtj7

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣw5, ḥꜣḥꜣy5

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣj6, ḥꜣḥꜣy6

ḥꜣḥꜣ, ḥꜣḥꜣw5

ḥꜣḥꜣwtj1 4, ḥꜣḥꜣtj4, ḥꜣḥꜣt4

(transitive, with the floor as object) to stumble


ḫsbd

Alternative form of ḫsbḏ (“lapis lazuli”)


jgrt

epithet for the afterword as the realm of silence


spAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of spꜣt.


btA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of btꜣ.


btꜣ

btꜣ (singular)
btꜣwj (dual)
btꜣw (plural)

innocent (person), (person) with no sins

b-t:U30-A-Z9:nDs-aA:n-m&t-A14 ― btꜣ ꜥꜣ n m(w)t ― an evil deed deserving of death (literally, “evil deed great unto death”)

c. 1250 BCE, Book of the Dead of Ani (British Museum EA 10470) chapter 30B, speech of Thoth, column 6–7


btꜣ

(intransitive, Late Egyptian) to do wrong, to sin, to be(come) guilty of evil deeds


rqj

r:q-D41 3ae inf. (canonical)
rqt (infinitive)
rqj (infinitive)
rqw (infinitive negative)
rq (infinitive negative)
rqwt (infinitive)
rqyt (infinitive)
rq (imperative infinitive singular)
rq (imperative infinitive plural)
rqy (imperative infinitive plural)
rq (stative)
rqq (stative)
ḥr rqt (imperfective)
ḥr rqj (imperfective)
m rqt (imperfective)
m rqj (imperfective)
r rqt (prospective)
r rqj (prospective)
rq.n (active perfect)
rqw (passive perfect)
rq (passive perfect)
rqy (passive perfect)
rq.jn (active consecutive contingent)
active + .tj¹, .tw (consecutive contingent passive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfect)
rqt (terminative)
rqyt (terminative)
rq (active perfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive perfective)
rq.ḫr (active obligative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (obligative passive)
rq (active imperfective)
rqy (active imperfective)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective passive)
rqw (active prospective)
rq (active prospective)
rqy (active prospective)
rqw (passive prospective)
rq (passive prospective)
rqy (passive prospective)
rq.kꜣ (active potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive potential)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive prospective)
rq (active subjunctive)
rqy (active subjunctive)
active + .tj¹, .tw (passive subjunctive)
rq.n (active participle perfect relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfect relative)
rqw (active participle perfective relative)
rqy (active participle perfective relative)
rq (active participle perfective relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (participle passive perfective relative)
rq (active participle perfective)
rqy (participle passive perfective)
rq (participle passive perfective)
rqq (active imperfective participle relative)
rqqy (active imperfective participle relative)
rqqw (active imperfective participle relative)
active + .tj¹, .tw (imperfective participle passive relative)
rqq (active imperfective participle)
rqqj (active imperfective participle)
rqqy (active imperfective participle)
rqq (imperfective participle passive)
rqqw (imperfective participle passive)
rqw (active participle prospective relative)
rqy (active participle prospective relative)
rq (active participle prospective relative)
rqtj (active participle prospective relative)
rqwtj (participle prospective)
rqtj (participle prospective)
rqt (participle prospective)

rqt, rqyt

rqw.tj1, rq.tj1, rqy.tj1, rqw.tw2, rq.tw2, rqy.tw2

Bohairic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲕⲓ (riki)

Fayyumic Coptic: ⲗⲓⲕⲓ (liki)

Sahidic Coptic: ⲣⲓⲕⲉ (rike)

(transitive) to turn aside, to fend off (+ r: from)

(transitive) to oppose or defy, to be hostile to


Hpt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḥpt.


wAH

Manuel de Codage transliteration of wꜣḥ.


DADA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḏꜣḏꜣ.


DADAt

Manuel de Codage transliteration of ḏꜣḏꜣt.


dAdA

Manuel de Codage transliteration of dꜣdꜣ.


nšnj

z:r-E20-A2-s-n:Z2-D:a-P5-D35-ii-i-t:D54-n:S-n:y-E20-A24-D35:xpr-r&t:f

c. 2000 BCE – 1900 BCE, Tale of the Shipwrecked Sailor (pHermitage/pPetersburg 1115) lines 30–32

They could predict a stormwind before it came or a thunderstorm before it happened.